Stark levels analysis for Er3+-doped oxide glasses: Germanate and silicate

Optical Materials

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 243-260

  Huang, Y D ^a,b,c   Mortier, M ^a,b   Auzel, F ^a,b  

^a ORANGE LABS   (France)

^b CNRS   (France)

^c FUJIAN INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRYSTALS; DOPING (ADDITIVES); ERBIUM; GERMANIUM COMPOUNDS; LIGHT EMISSION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SILICATES;

CRYSTAL FIELD ANALYSIS; HAMILTONIAN THEORY; STARK LEVEL ANALYSIS;

OPTICAL GLASS;

EID: 0035152302     PISSN: 09253467     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0925-3467(00)00039-2     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Brecher C., Riseberg L.A. Phys. Rev. B. 13:1976;81.
2. Tanabe S., Ohyagi T., Soga N., Hanada T. Phys. Rev. B. 46:1992;3305.
3. Cormier G., Capobianco J.A., Morrison C.A., Monteil A. Phys. Rev. B. 48:1993;16 290.
4. Tanaka M., Kushida T. Phys. Rev. B. 49:1994;5192.
5. Lochhead M.J., Bray K.L. Phys. Rev. B. 52:1995;15 763.
6. Pucker G., Gatterer K., Fritzer H.P., Bettinelli M., Ferrari M. Phys. Rev. B. 53:1996;6225.
7. Yano R., Uesugi N. Phys. Rev. B. 55:1997;5712.
8. Hehlen M.P., Cockroft N.J., Gosnell T.R., Bruce A.J. Phys. Rev. B. 56:1997;9302.
9. Fernandez J., Balda R., Adam J.L. J. Phys. 10:1998;4985.
10. Lei G., Anderson J.E., Buchwald M.I., Edwards B.C., Epstein R.I. Phys. Rev. B. 57:1998;7673.
11. Miniscalco J. J. Lightwave Technol. 9:1991;234.
12. Catunda T., Nunes L.A.O., Florez A., Messaddeq Y., Aegerter M.A. Phys. Rev. B. 53:1996;6065.
13. Desurvire E., Simpson J.R. Opt. Lett. 15:1990;547.
14. Bowron D.T., Saunders G.A., Newport R.J., Rainford B.D., Senin H.B. Phys. Rev. B. 53:1996;5268.
15. Buchenau U., Nucker N., Dianoux A.J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 53:1984;2316.
16. Bowron D.T., Bushnell-Wye G., Newport R.J., Rainford B.D., Saunders G.A. J. Phys. 8:1996;3337.
17. Gruber J.B., Quagliano J.R., Reid M.F., Richardson F.S., Hills M.E., Seltzer M.D., Stevens S.B., Morrison C.A. Phys. Rev. B. 48:1993;15 561.
18. Kramer K.W., Gudel H.U., Schwartz R.N. Phys. Rev. B. 56:1997;13 830.
19. Hirao K., Soga N. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 68:1985;515.
20. Weber M.J., Brawer S.A. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 52:1982;321.
21. Butler P.H. Point Group Symmetry Application: Method and Tables. 1981;Plenum Press, New York.
22. Luo Z., Huang Y. J. Phys. 6:1994;3737.
23. M. Kibler, in: R.T. Sharp, B. Kolman (Eds.), Group Theoretical Methods in Physics, Academic Press, New York, 1977.
24. Kibler M. Recent Advances in Group Theory and their Application to Spectroscopy. 1979;Plenum Press, New York.
25. Bettinelli M., Speghini A., Ferrari M., Montagna M. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 201:1996;211.
26. Todoroki S., Hirao K., Soga N. J. Appl. Phys. 72:1992;5853.
27. Wybourne B.G. Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths. 1965;Wiley, London.
28. Auzel F. Ann. Télécommun. 24:1969;199.
29. Auzel F., Malta O.L. J. Phys. 44:1983;201.
30. Chang N.C., Gruber J.B., Leavitt R.P., Morrison C.A. J. Chem. Phys. 76:1982;3877.
31. Soga K., Inoue H., Makishima A., Inoue S. Phys. Chem. Glasses. 36:1995;253.
32. Belliveau T.F., Simkin D.J. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 110:1989;127.
33. Robinson C.C., Fournier J.T. J. Phys. Chem. Solids. 31:1970;895.
34. Fournier J.T., Bartram R.H. J. Phys. Chem. Solids. 31:1970;2615.
35. C.A. Morrison, R.P. Leavitt, Spectroscopic properties of triply ionized lanthanides in transparent host crystals, in: K.A. Gschneidner Jr., L. Eyring (Eds.), Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, vol. 5, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1982.
36. Kaminskii A.A. Laser Crystals - Their Physics and Properties. 1990;Springer, London.
37. Auzel F., Chavignon J., Meichenin D., Poulain M. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 161:1993;109.
38. Dexpert-Ghys J., Piriou B., Jacquet-Francillon N., Sombret C. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 125:1990;117.
39. Weber M.J. Phys. Rev. 157:1967;262.
40. n Configurations:1974;MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
41. Porcher P., Caro P. J. Lumin. 21:1980;207.
42. Selzer P.M., Huber D.L., Hamilton D.S., Yen W.M., Weber M.J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 36:1976;813.
43. Shelby R.M. Opt. Lett. 8:1983;88.
44. Yano R., Mitsunaga M., Uesugi N., Shimizu M. Phys. Rev. B. 50:1994;9031.
45. Desurvire E., Zyskind J.L., Simpson J.R. IEEE Photon Technol. Lett. 2:1990;246.
46. Okuno T., Tanaka K., Koyama K., Namiki M., Suemoto T. J. Lumin. 58:1994;184.
47. Joindot I., Dupre F. Electron Lett. 33:1997;1239.
48. Hegarty J., Yen W.M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 43:1979;1126.
49. Schmidt Th., Baak J., van de Straat D.A., Brom H.B., Völker S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 71:1993;3031.
50. Yen W.M., Scott W.C., Schawlow A.L. Phys. Rev. A. 136:1964;271.
51. Erickson E. Phys. Rev. B. 11:1975;77.
52. Flach R., Hamilton D.S., Selzer P.M., Yen W.M. Phys. Rev. B. 15:1977;1248.
53. DiBartolo B. Optical Interactions in Solids. 1968;Wiley, New York.
54. Layne C.B., Lowdermilk W.H., Weber M.J. Phys. Rev. B. 16:1977;10.
55. Wang J., Brocklesby W.S., Lincoln J.R., Townsend J.E., Payne D.N. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 163:1993;261.
56. Ronarc'h C.D., Bayart D., Sorel Y., Hamon L., Guibert M., Beylat J.L., Kerdiles J.F., Semenkoff M. IEEE Photon Technol. Lett. 2:1994;509.