Smiling face as anchor for pain intensity scales [2] (multiple letters)

Pain

Volumn 89, Issue 2-3, 2001, Pages 295-297

  Wong, Donna L ^a   Baker, Connie M ^a  

^a ORAL ROBERTS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHILD; CHILD CARE; CLINICAL TRIAL; DRAWING; FACIAL EXPRESSION; HUMAN; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LETTER; METHODOLOGY; PAIN; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RATING SCALE; SELF REPORT; NOTE;

FACIAL EXPRESSION; HUMANS; PAIN MEASUREMENT;

EID: 0035128848     PISSN: 03043959     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00375-4     Document Type: Letter

References (11)

1. D.M. Berg Pain assessment tool preference among adults, unpublished 1993 Indiana University School of Nursing Indianapolis. IN
2. M. Briggs J.S. Closs A descriptive study of the use of visual analogue scales and verbal rating scales for the assessment of postoperative pain in orthopedic patients J Pain Symptom Manage 18 1999 438 446
3. S.J. Carey C. Turpin J. Smith J. Whatley D. Haddox Improving pain management in an acute care setting Orthopaedic Nurs 16 1997 29 36
4. C.T. Chambers K.D. Craig An intrusive impact of anchors in children's faces pain scales Pain 78 1998 27 37
5. C.T. Chambers K. Giesbrecht K.D. Craig S.M. Bennett E. Huntsman A comparison of faces scales for the measurement of pediatric pain: children's and parents’ ratings Pain 83 1999 25 35
6. S. Dowdy S. Wearden Statistics for research 2nd edn 1991 John Wiley and Sons New York
7. J. Keck J.E. Gerkensmeyer B.A. Joyce J.G. Schade Reliability and validity of the faces and word descriptor scales to measure procedural pain J Pediatr Nurs 11 1996 368 374
8. R.I. Luffy The validity, reliability, and preference of three pediatric pain assessment tools, unpublished 1996 University of Texas at Arlington
9. Razmus I, Lammert D. Using distraction to reduce reported pain, fear, and behavioral distress in children and adolescents, unpublished
10. N. West L. Oakes P.S. Hinds L. Sanders R. Holden S. Williams D. Fairclough P. Bozeman Measuring pain in pediatric oncology ICU patients J Pediatr Oncol Nurs 11 1994 64 68
11. D.L. Wong C.M. Baker Pain in children: comparison of assessment scales Pediatr Nurs 14 1988 9 17