메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 2, 2001, Pages 218-227

Relative competitive ability does not change over time in blackbirds

Author keywords

Foraging efficiency; Ideal free distribution; Interference competition

Indexed keywords

COMPETITIVE ABILITY; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FITNESS; PASSERINE;

EID: 0035039786     PISSN: 00218790     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2656.2001.00486.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0032857673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in the competitive ability of interference-prone foragers: The relative importance of foraging efficiency and susceptibility to interference
    • Caldow, R.W.G., Goss-Custard, J.D., Stillman, R.A., Le V. Dit Durell, S.E.A., Swinfen, R. & Bregnballe, T. (1999) Individual variation in the competitive ability of interference-prone foragers: the relative importance of foraging efficiency and susceptibility to interference. Journal of Animal Ecology, 68, 869-878.
    • (1999) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 869-878
    • Caldow, R.W.G.1    Goss-Custard, J.D.2    Stillman, R.A.3    Le, V.4    Dit Durell, S.E.A.5    Swinfen, R.6    Bregnballe, T.7
  • 3
    • 0030738863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference competition at low competitor densities in blackbirds Turdus merula
    • Cresswell, W. (1997) Interference competition at low competitor densities in blackbirds Turdus merula. Journal of Animal Ecology, 66, 461-471.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 461-471
    • Cresswell, W.1
  • 4
    • 0031973487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal and seasonal mass variation in blackbirds Turdus merula: Consequences for mass-dependent predation risk
    • Cresswell, W. (1998a) Diurnal and seasonal mass variation in blackbirds Turdus merula: consequences for mass-dependent predation risk. Journal of Animal Ecology, 67, 78-90.
    • (1998) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 78-90
    • Cresswell, W.1
  • 5
    • 0032457841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative competitive ability changes with competitor density: Evidence from feeding blackbirds
    • Cresswell, W. (1998a) Relative competitive ability changes with competitor density: evidence from feeding blackbirds. Animal Behaviour, 56, 1367-1373.
    • (1998) Animal Behaviour , vol.56 , pp. 1367-1373
    • Cresswell, W.1
  • 6
    • 0031937901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the strength of interference competition with resource density in blackbirds, Turdus merula
    • Cresswell, W. (1998b) Variation in the strength of interference competition with resource density in blackbirds, Turdus merula. Oikos, 81, 152-160.
    • (1998) Oikos , vol.81 , pp. 152-160
    • Cresswell, W.1
  • 7
    • 0035034269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute foraging rate and susceptibility to interference competition in blackbirds varies with patch conditions
    • Cresswell, W., Smith, R.D. & Ruxton, G.D. (2001) Absolute foraging rate and susceptibility to interference competition in blackbirds varies with patch conditions. Journal of Animal Ecology, 70, 228-236.
    • (2001) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 228-236
    • Cresswell, W.1    Smith, R.D.2    Ruxton, G.D.3
  • 8
    • 0029659286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of behavioural and morphological plasticity on foraging efficiency in the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus sp)
    • Day, T. & McPhail, J.D. (1996) The effect of behavioural and morphological plasticity on foraging efficiency in the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus sp). Oecologia, 108, 380-388.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.108 , pp. 380-388
    • Day, T.1    McPhail, J.D.2
  • 9
    • 0026579978 scopus 로고
    • Age and foraging success in European blackbirds: Variation between and within individuals
    • Desrochers, A. (1992) Age and foraging success in European blackbirds: variation between and within individuals. Animal Behaviour, 43, 885-894.
    • (1992) Animal Behaviour , vol.43 , pp. 885-894
    • Desrochers, A.1
  • 10
    • 0028975716 scopus 로고
    • The intensity of interference varies with resource density - Evidence from a field-study with snow buntings, Plectrophenax nivalis
    • Dolman, P.M. (1995) The intensity of interference varies with resource density - evidence from a field-study with snow buntings, Plectrophenax nivalis. Oecologia, 102, 511-514.
    • (1995) Oecologia , vol.102 , pp. 511-514
    • Dolman, P.M.1
  • 11
    • 0024933917 scopus 로고
    • Learning and individual variation in bluegill foraging: Habitat-specific techniques
    • Ehlinger, T.J. (1989) Learning and individual variation in bluegill foraging: habitat-specific techniques. Animal Behaviour, 38, 643-658.
    • (1989) Animal Behaviour , vol.38 , pp. 643-658
    • Ehlinger, T.J.1
  • 12
    • 0003000921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding with other oystercatchers
    • (ed. J.D. Goss-Custard), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Ens, B.J. & Cayford, J.T. (1996) Feeding with other oystercatchers. The Oystercatcher: from individuals to populations (ed. J.D. Goss-Custard), pp. 77-104. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1996) The Oystercatcher: from Individuals to Populations , pp. 77-104
    • Ens, B.J.1    Cayford, J.T.2
  • 13
    • 0030442301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of variation in the foraging efficiency of grazing ruminants
    • Gordon, I.J., Illius, A.W. & Milne, J.D. (1996) Sources of variation in the foraging efficiency of grazing ruminants. Functional Ecology, 10, 219-226.
    • (1996) Functional Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 219-226
    • Gordon, I.J.1    Illius, A.W.2    Milne, J.D.3
  • 14
    • 0023528159 scopus 로고
    • Pattern and process in the bill morphology of the great tit Parus major
    • Gosler, A.G. (1987) Pattern and process in the bill morphology of the great tit Parus major. Ibis, 129, 451-476.
    • (1987) Ibis , vol.129 , pp. 451-476
    • Gosler, A.G.1
  • 16
    • 0028977569 scopus 로고
    • Deriving population parameters from individual variations in foraging behaviour. I. Empirical game theory distribution model of Oystercatchers Haematopus oestralegus feeding on mussels Mytilus edulis
    • Goss-Custard, J.D., Caldow, R.W.G., Clarke, R.T., Le, V., Dit Durrell, S.E.A. & Sutherland, W.J. (1995) Deriving population parameters from individual variations in foraging behaviour. I. Empirical game theory distribution model of Oystercatchers Haematopus oestralegus feeding on mussels Mytilus edulis. Journal of Animal Ecology, 64, 265-276.
    • (1995) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 265-276
    • Goss-Custard, J.D.1    Caldow, R.W.G.2    Clarke, R.T.3    Le, V.4    Dit Durrell, S.E.A.5    Sutherland, W.J.6
  • 17
    • 0024222182 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dominance and feeding method on the intake rates of oystercatchers, Haematopus ostralegus, feeding on mussels
    • Goss-Custard, J.D., Le, V. & Dit Durell, S.E.A. (1988) The effect of dominance and feeding method on the intake rates of oystercatchers, Haematopus ostralegus, feeding on mussels. Journal of Animal Ecology, 57, 827-844.
    • (1988) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.57 , pp. 827-844
    • Goss-Custard, J.D.1    Le, V.2    Dit Durell, S.E.A.3
  • 18
    • 0000482295 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in aggressiveness and food stealing among wintering Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus L
    • Goss-Custard, J.D., Le, V., Dit Durrell, S.E.A. & Ens, B.J. (1982) Individual differences in aggressiveness and food stealing among wintering Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus L. Animal Behaviour, 30, 917-928.
    • (1982) Animal Behaviour , vol.30 , pp. 917-928
    • Goss-Custard, J.D.1    Le, V.2    Dit Durrell, S.E.A.3    Ens, B.J.4
  • 19
    • 0002647178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual behaviour, populations and conservation
    • (eds J.R. Krebs & N.B. Davies), Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford
    • Goss-Custard, J.D. & Sutherland, W.J. (1997) Individual behaviour, populations and conservation. Behavioural Ecology: an evolutionary approach (eds J.R. Krebs & N.B. Davies), pp. 373-395. Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford.
    • (1997) Behavioural Ecology: an Evolutionary Approach , pp. 373-395
    • Goss-Custard, J.D.1    Sutherland, W.J.2
  • 20
    • 0022203728 scopus 로고
    • Selection on bill characters in a population of Darwin's Finches: Geospiza conirostris on Isla Genovesa, Galapagos
    • Grant, P.R. (1985) Selection on bill characters in a population of Darwin's Finches: Geospiza conirostris on Isla Genovesa, Galapagos. Evolution, 39, 523-532.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 523-532
    • Grant, P.R.1
  • 21
    • 0024908099 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection in a population of Darwin's Finches
    • Grant, B.R. & Grant, P.R. (1989) Natural selection in a population of Darwin's Finches. American Naturalist, 133, 377-393.
    • (1989) American Naturalist , vol.133 , pp. 377-393
    • Grant, B.R.1    Grant, P.R.2
  • 22
    • 0001076639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of conflict outcomes
    • (eds D.H. Owings, M.D. Beecher & N.S. Thompson), Plenum Press, New York
    • Hamilton, W.J. & McNutt, J.W. (1997) Determinants of conflict outcomes. Perspectives in Ethology, Vol. 12 (eds D.H. Owings, M.D. Beecher & N.S. Thompson), pp. 179-224. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1997) Perspectives in Ethology , vol.12 , pp. 179-224
    • Hamilton, W.J.1    McNutt, J.W.2
  • 25
    • 0028161718 scopus 로고
    • Dominance and diet selection in juncos
    • Langen, T.A. & Rabenold, K. N. (1994) Dominance and diet selection in juncos. Behavioural Ecology, 5, 334-338.
    • (1994) Behavioural Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 334-338
    • Langen, T.A.1    Rabenold, K.N.2
  • 26
    • 0032748708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among dominance, foraging proficiency, and condition in juvenile dark-eyed juncos
    • Leary, J., Sullivan, K.A. & Hillgarth, N. (1999) Relationships among dominance, foraging proficiency, and condition in juvenile dark-eyed juncos. Auk, 116, 1136-1141.
    • (1999) Auk , vol.116 , pp. 1136-1141
    • Leary, J.1    Sullivan, K.A.2    Hillgarth, N.3
  • 27
    • 0027876854 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of selectively advantageous foraging behaviour in a small passerine
    • Lemon, W.C. (1993) Heritability of selectively advantageous foraging behaviour in a small passerine. Evolutionary Ecology, 7, 421-428.
    • (1993) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 421-428
    • Lemon, W.C.1
  • 28
    • 0025252617 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
    • Lima, S.L. & Dill, L.M. (1990) Behavioural decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68, 619-640.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.68 , pp. 619-640
    • Lima, S.L.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 29
    • 0000229562 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of population density due to individual differences and patchy environments
    • Lomnicki, A. (1980) Regulation of population density due to individual differences and patchy environments. Oikos, 35, 185-193.
    • (1980) Oikos , vol.35 , pp. 185-193
    • Lomnicki, A.1
  • 31
    • 0024873447 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the foraging of juvenile and adult birds: The importance of developmental constraints
    • Marchetti, K. & Price, T. (1989) Differences in the foraging of juvenile and adult birds: the importance of developmental constraints. Biological Review, 64, 51-70.
    • (1989) Biological Review , vol.64 , pp. 51-70
    • Marchetti, K.1    Price, T.2
  • 32
    • 0001219683 scopus 로고
    • Competition for resources
    • (eds J.R. Krebs & N.B. Davies). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Milinski, M. & Parker, G.A. (1991) Competition for resources. Behavioural Ecology: an evolutionary approach (eds J.R. Krebs & N.B. Davies). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1991) Behavioural Ecology: an Evolutionary Approach
    • Milinski, M.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 36
    • 84990772368 scopus 로고
    • Territoriality and site-related dominance: On two related concepts in avian social organization
    • Oberski, I.M. & Wilson, J.D. (1991) Territoriality and site-related dominance: on two related concepts in avian social organization. Ethology, 87, 225-236.
    • (1991) Ethology , vol.87 , pp. 225-236
    • Oberski, I.M.1    Wilson, J.D.2
  • 37
    • 58149368388 scopus 로고
    • Ideal free distributions when individuals differ in competitive ability: Phenotype-limited ideal free models
    • Parker, G.A. & Sutherland, W.J. (1986) Ideal free distributions when individuals differ in competitive ability: phenotype-limited ideal free models. Animal Behaviour, 34, 1222-1242.
    • (1986) Animal Behaviour , vol.34 , pp. 1222-1242
    • Parker, G.A.1    Sutherland, W.J.2
  • 38
    • 0017225785 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in feeding efficiencies and feeding preferences of captive great tits
    • Partridge, L. (1976) Individual differences in feeding efficiencies and feeding preferences of captive great tits. Animal Behaviour, 24, 230-240.
    • (1976) Animal Behaviour , vol.24 , pp. 230-240
    • Partridge, L.1
  • 39
    • 0001208040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social dominance in birds
    • Piper, W.H. (1997) Social dominance in birds. Current Ornithology, 14, 125-187.
    • (1997) Current Ornithology , vol.14 , pp. 125-187
    • Piper, W.H.1
  • 40
    • 0024484758 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of dominance in wintering white-throated sparrows: Age, sex and location
    • Piper, W.H. & Wiley, R.H. (1989) Correlates of dominance in wintering white-throated sparrows: age, sex and location. Animal Behaviour, 37, 298-310.
    • (1989) Animal Behaviour , vol.37 , pp. 298-310
    • Piper, W.H.1    Wiley, R.H.2
  • 42
    • 0004249246 scopus 로고
    • W. H. Freeman and Company, New York
    • Sokal, R.R. & Rohlf, F.J. (1981) Biometry. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York.
    • (1981) Biometry
    • Sokal, R.R.1    Rohlf, F.J.2
  • 44
    • 0034081975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in intake rate: The relative importance of foraging efficiency and dominance
    • Stillman, R.A., Caldow, R.W.G., Goss-Custard, J.D. & Alexander, M.J. (2000) Individual variation in intake rate: the relative importance of foraging efficiency and dominance. Journal of Animal Ecology, 69, 484-493.
    • (2000) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 484-493
    • Stillman, R.A.1    Caldow, R.W.G.2    Goss-Custard, J.D.3    Alexander, M.J.4
  • 47
    • 0028006548 scopus 로고
    • Combining behaviour and population dynamics with applications for predicting consequences of habitat loss
    • Sutherland, W.J. & Dolman, P.M. (1994) Combining behaviour and population dynamics with applications for predicting consequences of habitat loss. Proceedings of the Royal Society London Series B, 255, 133-138.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the Royal Society London Series B , vol.255 , pp. 133-138
    • Sutherland, W.J.1    Dolman, P.M.2
  • 48
    • 0022939002 scopus 로고
    • Age differences in the feeding abilities of moorhens Gallimda chloropus
    • Sutherland, W.J., Jones, D.W.F. & Hadfield, R.W. (1986) Age differences in the feeding abilities of moorhens Gallimda chloropus. Ibis, 128, 414-418.
    • (1986) Ibis , vol.128 , pp. 414-418
    • Sutherland, W.J.1    Jones, D.W.F.2    Hadfield, R.W.3
  • 49
    • 0000960648 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of unequal competitors
    • (eds R.M. Sibly & R.H. Smith). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Sutherland, W.J. & Parker, G.A. (1985) Distribution of unequal competitors. Behavioural Ecology (eds R.M. Sibly & R.H. Smith). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1985) Behavioural Ecology
    • Sutherland, W.J.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 50
    • 0027041078 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between continuous input and interference models of ideal free distributions with unequal competitors
    • Sutherland, W.J. & Parker, G. A. (1992) The relationship between continuous input and interference models of ideal free distributions with unequal competitors. Animal Behaviour, 44, 345-355.
    • (1992) Animal Behaviour , vol.44 , pp. 345-355
    • Sutherland, W.J.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 53
    • 0028894453 scopus 로고
    • Building on the Ideal Free Distribution
    • Tregenza, T. (1995) Building on the Ideal Free Distribution. Advances in Ecological Research, 26, 253-307.
    • (1995) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.26 , pp. 253-307
    • Tregenza, T.1
  • 54
    • 0030302133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative competitive success of unequal competitors changes with overall density
    • Tregenza, T., Hack, M.A. & Thompson, D.J. (1996) Relative competitive success of unequal competitors changes with overall density. Oikos, 77, 158-162.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.77 , pp. 158-162
    • Tregenza, T.1    Hack, M.A.2    Thompson, D.J.3
  • 55
    • 0031855450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unequal competitor ideal free distribution in fish?
    • Tregenza, T. & Thompson, D.J. (1998) Unequal competitor ideal free distribution in fish? Evolutionary Ecology, 12, 655-666.
    • (1998) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.12 , pp. 655-666
    • Tregenza, T.1    Thompson, D.J.2
  • 56
    • 0030880422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ideal free distribution when predators differ in competitive abilities
    • Van Der Meer, J. (1997) The ideal free distribution when predators differ in competitive abilities. Oikos, 80, 301-310.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.80 , pp. 301-310
    • Van Der Meer, J.1
  • 57
    • 0030732397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of interference and their consequences for the spatial distribution of ideal and free predators
    • Van Der Meer, J. & Ens, B.J. (1997) Models of interference and their consequences for the spatial distribution of ideal and free predators. Journal of Animal Ecology, 66, 846-858.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 846-858
    • Van Der Meer, J.1    Ens, B.J.2
  • 58
    • 0025262519 scopus 로고
    • Individual feeding specializations of wintering turnstone Arenaria interpres
    • Whitfield, D.P. (1990) Individual feeding specializations of wintering turnstone Arenaria interpres. Journal of Animal Ecology, 59, 193-211.
    • (1990) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 193-211
    • Whitfield, D.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.