Ectomycorrhizae: Co-evolution, significance, and biogeography

Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden

Volumn 88, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 5-13

  Halling, Roy E ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF SYSTEMATIC BOTANY   (United States)

Author keywords

Australia; Biogeography; Colombia; Costa Rica; Disjunct distribution; Fungi; Montane tropics; Mycorrhizae; Symbiosis

Indexed keywords

EID: 0035014126     PISSN: 00266493     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2666128     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (56)

1. Agerer, R. (Editor). 1987-1999. Colour Atlas of Ectomycorrhizae: With Glossary. Einhorn Verlag, Schwäbisch-Gamünd. 2 vols. (loose-leaf).
2. Alexander, I. J. 1989. Systematics and ecology of ectomycorrhizal legumes. Advances in Legume Biology. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 607-624.
3. Allen, M. F. 1991. The Ecology of Mycorrhizae. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
4. Amaranthus, M. P., J. M. Trappe & R. J. Molina. 1989. Long-term forest productivity and the living soil. Pp. 36-52 in D. A. Perry et al. (editors), Maintaining the Long-term Productivity of Pacific Northwest Forest Ecosystems. Timber Press, Portland.
5. Berbee, M. L. & J. W. Taylor. 1993. Dating the evolutionary radiations of the true fungi. Canad. J. Bot. 71: 1114-1127.
6. Bougher, N. L. 1987. The Systematic Position and Ectomycorrhizal Status of the Fungal Genus Descolea. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Western Australia, Perth.
7. _ & I. C. Tommerup. 1996. Conservation significance of ectomycorrhizal fungi in Western Australia: Their co-evolution with indigenous vascular plants and mammals. Pp. 299-308 in S. D. Hopper et al. (editors), Gondwanan Heritage: Past, Present and Future of the Western Australian Biota. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton.
8. _, B. A. Fuhrer & E. Horak. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of Australian Rozites species mycorrhizal with Nothofagus and Myrtaceae. Austral. Syst. Bot. 7: 353-375.
9. Bruns, T. D., R. Fogel, T. J. White & J. D. Palmer. 1989. Accelerated evolution of a false-truffle from a mushroom ancestor. Nature 339: 140-142.
10. Chapela, I. H., S. A. Rehner, T. R. Schultz & U. G. Mueller. 1994. Evolutionary history of the symbiosis between fungus-growing ants and their fungi. Science 266: 1691-1694.
11. Claridge, A. W., M. A. Castellano & J. M. Trappe. 1996. Fungi as a food resource for mammals in Australia. Pp. 239-267 in K. Mallett & C. Grgurinovic (editors), Fungi of Australia, Vol. 1B. Australian Biological Resources Study, CSIRO, Canberra.
12. Corner, E. J. H. 1972. Boletus in Malaysia. Government Printing Office, Singapore.
13. Cullings, K. W., T. M. Szaro & T. D. Bruns. 1996. Evolution of extreme specialization within a lineage of ectomycorrhizal epiparasites. Nature 379: 63-66.
14. Delevoryas, T. & R. C. Hope. 1987. Further observations on the late Triassic conifers Compsostrobus neotericus and Voltzia andrewsii. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 51: 59-64.
15. Fogel, R. & J. M. Trappe. 1978. Fungus consumption (mycophagy) by small animals. Northw. Sci. 52: 1-31.
16. Frank, A. B. 1885. Über die auf Wurzelsymbiose beruhende Ernährung gewisser Bäume durch unterirdische Pilze. Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 3: 128-145.
17. Grove, T. S. & F. Le Tacon. 1993. Mycorrhiza in plantation forestry. Pp. 191-227 in I. C. Tommerup (editor), Advances in Plant Pathology, Vol. 9. Mycorrhiza Synthesis. Academic Press, London.
18. Halling, R. E. 1989. A synopsis of Colombian boletes. Mycotaxon 34: 93-113.
19. _. 1996 (1997). Boletaceae (Agaricales): Latitudinal biodiversity and biological interactions in Costa Rica and Colombia. Revista Biol. Trop. 44: (supplement 4): 111-114.
20. _ & G. M. Mueller. 1999. New boletes from Costa Rica. Mycologia 91: 893-899.
21. _ & C. L. Ovrebo. 1987. A new species of Rozites from oak forests of Colombia with notes on biogeography. Mycologia 79: 674-678.
22. Hayes, J. P., S. P. Cross & P. W. McIntire. 1986. Seasonal variability in mycophagy by the western red-backed vole, Clethrionomys californicus, in southwestern Oregon. Northw. Sci. 60: 250-257.
23. Hibbett, D. S. & R. G. Thorn. 2000. Homobasidiomycetes. In: P. Lemke & D. J. McLaughlin (editors), The Mycota, Vol. VII. Systematics and Evolution. Springer-Verlag, New York (in press).
24. _, D. Grimaldi & M. J. Donoghue. 1997a. Fossil mushrooms from Miocene and Cretaceous ambers and the evolution of Homobasidiomycetes. Amer. J. Bot. 84: 981-991.
25. _, E. M. Pine, E. Langer, G. Langer & M. J. Donoghue. 1997b. Evolution of gilled mushrooms and puffballs inferred from ribosomal DNA sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94: 12002-12006.
26. Hooghiemstra, H. & A. M. Cleef. 1995. Pleistocene climatic change and environmental and generic dynamics in the north Andean montane forest and páramo. Pp. 35-49 in S. Churchill, H. Balslev, E. Forero & J. Luteyn (editors), Biodiversity and Conservation of Neotropical Montane Forests. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx.
27. Kappelle, M. 1996. Los Bosques de Roble (Quercus) de la Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica: Biodiversidad, Ecología, Conservación y Desarollo. Univ. Amsterdam & Instituto de Biodiversidad.
28. Lamont, B. B. 1992. Functional interactions within plants - The contribution of keystone and other species to biological diversity. Pp. 95-127 in R. J. Hobbs (editor), Mediterranean Ecosystems in Australia. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton.
29. Largent, D. L., N. Sugihara & A. Brinitzer. 1980a. Amanita gemmata, a non-host specific mycorrhizal fungus of Arctostaphylos manzanita. Mycologia 72: 435-439.
30. _, _ & G. Wishner. 1980b. Occurrence of mycorrhizae on ericaceous and pyrolaceous plants in northern California. Canad. J. Bot. 58: 2274-2279.
31. LePage, B. A., R. S. Currah, R. A. Stockey & G. W. Rothwell. 1997. Fossil ectomycorrhizae from the Middle Eocene. Amer. J. Bot. 84: 410-412.
32. Malajczuk, N., J. M. Trappe & R. Molina. 1987. Interrelationships among some ectomycorrhizal trees, hypogeous fungi and small mammals: Western Australian and northwestern American parallels. Austral. J. Ecol. 12: 53-55.
33. Malloch, D. W., K. A. Pirozynski & P. H. Raven. 1980. Ecological and evolutionary significance of mycorrhizal symbioses in vascular plants (A Review). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77: 2113-2118.
34. Maser, C., J. M. Trappe & R. A. Nussbaum. 1978. Fungal-small mammal interrelationships with emphasis on Oregon coniferous forests. Ecology 59: 799-809.
35. Maser, Z., C. Maser & J. M. Trappe. 1985. Food habits of the northern flying squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus) in Oregon. Canad. J. Zool. 63: 1084-1088.
36. Meyer, F. H. 1973. Distribution of ectomycorrhizae in native and man-made forests. Pp. 79-105 in G. C. Marks & T. T. Kozlowski (editors), Ectomycorrhizae. Academic Press, New York.
37. Miller, O. K., Jr. 1982. Taxonomy of ecto-and ectendomycorrhizal fungi. Pp. 91-101 in N. C. Schenck (editor), Methods and Principles of Mycorrhizal Research. Amer. Phytopathol. Soc., St. Paul. Minnesota.
38. Molina, R., H. Massicotes & J. M. Trappe. 1992. Specificity phenomena in mycorrhizal symbiosis: Community-ecological consequences and practical implications. Pp. 357-423 in M. F. Allen (editor), Mycorrhizal Functioning. Chapman & Hall, London.
39. Moser, M. & E. Horak. 1975. Cortinarius Fries und nahe verwandte Gattungen in Südamerika. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 52: 1-628.
40. Mueller, G. M. 1996 [1997]. Distribution and species composition of Laccaria (Agaricales) in tropical and subtropical America. Revista Biol. Trop. 44: (supplement 4): 131-135.
41. _ & R. E. Halling. 1995. Evidence for high biodiversity of Agaricales (Fungi) in neotropical montane Quercus forests. Pp. 303-312 in S. Churchill, H. Balslev, E. Forero & J. Luteyn (editors), Biodiversity and Conservation of Neotropical Montane Forests. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx.
42. _ & E. M. Pine. 1994. DNA data provide evidence on the evolutionary relationships between mushrooms and false truffles. McIlvainea 11(2): 61-74.
43. _ & B. A. Strack. 1992. Evidence for a mycorrhizal host shift during migration of Laccaria trichodermophora and other agarics into Neotropical oak forests. Mycotaxon 45: 249-256.
44. Newman, E. I. & P. Reddell. 1987. The distribution of mycorrhizas among families of vascular plants. New Phytol. 106: 745-751.
45. Pirozynski, K. A. & D. W. Malloch. 1975. The origins of land plants: A matter of mycotrophism. Biosystems 6: 153-164.
46. Raven, P. H. & D. I. Axelrod. 1974. Angiosperm biogeography and past continental movements. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 61: 539-673.
47. Read, D. J. 1993. Mycorrhiza and plant communities. Pp. 1-31 in I. C. Tommerup (editor), Advances in Plant Pathology - Mycorrhiza Synthesis. Academic Press, London.
48. Smith, S. E. & D. J. Read. 1997. Mycorrhizal Symbiosis, 2nd ed. Academic Press, San Diego.
49. Talent, J. A. 1984. Australian biogeography past and present: Determinants and implications. Pp. 57-93 in J. J. Veevers (editor), Phanerozoic Earth History of Australia. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
50. Thiers, H. D. 1984. The secotioid syndrome. Mycologia 76: 1-8.
51. Trappe, J. M. 1977a. Selection of fungi for ectomycorrhizal inoculation in nurseries. Annual Rev. Phytopathol. 15: 203-222.
52. _. 1977b. Biogeography of hypogeous fungi: Trees, mammals, and continental drift. 2nd Int. Mycol. Cong. Abstr. P. 675.
53. _ & C. Maser. 1977. Ectomycorrhizal fungi: Interactions of mushrooms and truffles with beasts and man. Pp. 165-179 in T. Walters (editor), Mushrooms and Man, an Interdisciplinary Approach to Mycology. USDA Forest Service, Oregon.
54. _, M. A. Castellano & A. W. Claridge. 2000. Continental Drift, Climate, Mycophagy, and the Biogeography of Hypogeous Fungi. Proc. 5th Congrès Int. Sci. et Culture de la truffe, Aix-en-Provence (in press).
55. Truswell, E. M., A. P. J. Kershaw & I. R. Sluiter. 1987. The Australian-southeast Asian connection: Evidence from the paleobotanical record. Pp. 32-49 in T. C. Whitmore (editor), Biogeographical Evolution of the Malay Archipelago. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford.
56. Wolfe, C. B., Jr. & N. L. Bougher. 1993. Systematics, mycogeography, and evolutionary history of Tylopilus subg. Roseoscabra in Australia elucidated by comparison with Asian and American species. Austral. Syst. Bot. 6: 187-213.