Finite-difference time-domain modeling of low to moderate frequency sea-surface reverberation in the presence of a near-surface bubble layer

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Volumn 110, Issue 2, 2001, Pages 782-785

  Keiffer, Richard S ^a   Novarini, J C ^b   Zingarelli, R A ^a  

^a NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY   (United States)

^b PLANNING SYSTEMS INC   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FREQUENCIES; REFRACTION; REVERBERATION; SCATTERING; WAVE PROPAGATION; WIND;

BUBBLE LAYERS;

ACOUSTICS;

ACOUSTICS; BUBBLE; FINITE DIFFERENCE TECHNIQUE; FLOW MODELING; SEA SURFACE; WAVE; WIND VELOCITY;

ACOUSTICS; ARTICLE; FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS; LOW FREQUENCY NOISE; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION SCATTERING; SOUND TRANSMISSION;

EID: 0034908422     PISSN: 00014966     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1121/1.1383769     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. On the clouds of bubbles formed by breaking waves in the deep water and their role in the air-sea gas transfer
2. Sound-speed measurements in the surface wave layer
3. The impact of the background bubble layer on reverberation-derived scattering strengths in the low to moderate frequency range
4. Sea surface reverberation: A review
5. Finite difference solutions to the workshop problems
6. Accuracy of finite-difference modeling of the acoustic wave equation
7. Near-field acoustic scattering from simulated two-dimensional wind-driven sea surfaces
8. A proposed spectral form for fully developed wind sea based on the similarity theory of S. A. Kitaigorodskii