메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue D13, 2001, Pages 14435-14445

Aerosol properties around marine tropical cumulus clouds

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL PROPERTY; CONVECTIVE CLOUD; CUMULUS; SULFATE;

EID: 0034856571     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2001JD900140     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (34)
  • 1
    • 0032551823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processes controlling the distribution of aerosol particles in the lower marine boundary layer during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1)
    • Bates, T. S., V. N. Kapustin, P. K. Quinn, D. S. Covert, D. J. Coffman, C. Mari, P. A. Durkee, W. J. De Bruyn, and E. S. Saltzman, Processes controlling the distribution of aerosol particles in the lower marine boundary layer during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1), J. Geophys. Res., 103, 16,369-16,383, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Bates, T.S.1    Kapustin, V.N.2    Quinn, P.K.3    Covert, D.S.4    Coffman, D.J.5    Mari, C.6    Durkee, P.A.7    De Bruyn, W.J.8    Saltzman, E.S.9
  • 2
    • 0000565060 scopus 로고
    • Aerosols at altitudes between 20 and 37 km
    • Bigg, E. K., A. Ono, and W. J. Thompson, Aerosols at altitudes between 20 and 37 km, Tellus, 22, 550-563, 1970.
    • (1970) Tellus , vol.22 , pp. 550-563
    • Bigg, E.K.1    Ono, A.2    Thompson, W.J.3
  • 3
    • 0015953795 scopus 로고
    • Chemical tests for individual submicron aerosol particles
    • Bigg, E. K., A. Ono, and J. A. Williams, Chemical tests for individual submicron aerosol particles, Atmos. Environ., 8, 1-13, 1974.
    • (1974) Atmos. Environ. , vol.8 , pp. 1-13
    • Bigg, E.K.1    Ono, A.2    Williams, J.A.3
  • 4
    • 0027873814 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric nuclei in the Pacific midtroposphere: Their nature, concentration, and evolution
    • Clarke, A. D., Atmospheric nuclei in the Pacific midtroposphere: Their nature, concentration, and evolution, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 20,633-20,647, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98
    • Clarke, A.D.1
  • 5
    • 0000063356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle production in the remote marine atmosphere: Cloud outflow and subsidence during ACE 1
    • Clarke, A. D., J. L. Varner, F. Eisele, R. L. Mauldin, D. Tanner, and M. Litchy, Particle production in the remote marine atmosphere: Cloud outflow and subsidence during ACE 1, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 16,397-16,409, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Clarke, A.D.1    Varner, J.L.2    Eisele, F.3    Mauldin, R.L.4    Tanner, D.5    Litchy, M.6
  • 7
    • 0000903846 scopus 로고
    • A study of the relationship of chemical composition and humidity to light scattering by aerosols
    • Covert, D. S., R. J. Charlson, and N. C. Ahlquist, A study of the relationship of chemical composition and humidity to light scattering by aerosols, J. Appl. Meteorol., 11, 968-976, 1972.
    • (1972) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.11 , pp. 968-976
    • Covert, D.S.1    Charlson, R.J.2    Ahlquist, N.C.3
  • 9
    • 0014828321 scopus 로고
    • On the source of composition of cloud nuclei in subsident air mass over the North Atlantic
    • Dinger, J. E., H. B. Howell, and T. A. Wojciechowski, On the source of composition of cloud nuclei in subsident air mass over the North Atlantic, J. Atmos. Sci., 27, 791-797, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 791-797
    • Dinger, J.E.1    Howell, H.B.2    Wojciechowski, T.A.3
  • 10
    • 0003916103 scopus 로고
    • The formation of sulfates and the enhancement of cloud condensation nuclei in clouds
    • Easter, R. C., and P. V. Hobbs, The formation of sulfates and the enhancement of cloud condensation nuclei in clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 1586-1594, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 1586-1594
    • Easter, R.C.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 11
    • 0025742586 scopus 로고
    • Marine aerosols: A review
    • Fitzgerald, J. W., Marine aerosols: A review, Atmos. Environ., 25A, 533-545, 1991.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 A , pp. 533-545
    • Fitzgerald, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 0001364752 scopus 로고
    • Morphological identification of airborne particles with electron microscopy
    • Frank, E. R., and J. P. Lodge Jr., Morphological identification of airborne particles with electron microscopy, J. Microsc., 6, 449-456, 1967.
    • (1967) J. Microsc. , vol.6 , pp. 449-456
    • Frank, E.R.1    Lodge Jr., J.P.2
  • 13
    • 0029526506 scopus 로고
    • Long-range transport of continental aerosols over the Atlantic Ocean and their effects on cloud structures
    • Garrett, T. J., and P. V. Hobbs, Long-range transport of continental aerosols over the Atlantic Ocean and their effects on cloud structures, J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2977-2984, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2977-2984
    • Garrett, T.J.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 14
    • 0018413491 scopus 로고
    • The homogeneous oxidation of sulfur dioxide in cloud droplets
    • Hegg, D. A., and P. V. Hobbs, The homogeneous oxidation of sulfur dioxide in cloud droplets, Atmos. Environ., 13, 981-987, 1979.
    • (1979) Atmos. Environ. , vol.13 , pp. 981-987
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 15
    • 0019101648 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the modification of cloud condensation nuclei in wave clouds
    • Hegg, D. A., P. V. Hobbs, and L. F. Radke, Observations of the modification of cloud condensation nuclei in wave clouds, J. Rech. Atmos., 14, 217-222, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Rech. Atmos. , vol.14 , pp. 217-222
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Radke, L.F.3
  • 16
    • 0025656858 scopus 로고
    • Particle production associated with marine clouds
    • Hegg, D. A., L. R. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, Particle production associated with marine clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 13,917-13,926, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Radke, L.R.2    Hobbs, P.V.3
  • 17
    • 0027811314 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol-cloud interactions
    • edited by P. V. Hobbs, Academic, San Diego, Calif.
    • Hobbs, P. V., Aerosol-cloud interactions, in Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, edited by P. V. Hobbs, pp. 33-73, Academic, San Diego, Calif., 1993.
    • (1993) Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions , pp. 33-73
    • Hobbs, P.V.1
  • 18
    • 0022923710 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nonprecipitating clouds on the aerosol size distribution in the marine boundary layer
    • Hoppel, W. A., G. M. Frick, and R. E. Larson, Effect of nonprecipitating clouds on the aerosol size distribution in the marine boundary layer, Geophys. Res. Lett., 13, 125-128, 1986.
    • (1986) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 125-128
    • Hoppel, W.A.1    Frick, G.M.2    Larson, R.E.3
  • 19
    • 0025631688 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol size distributions and optical properties found in marine boundary layer over the Atlantic Ocean
    • Hoppel, W. A., J. W. Fitzgerald, G. M. Frick, R. E. Larson, and E. J. Mack, Aerosol size distributions and optical properties found in marine boundary layer over the Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 3659-3686, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 3659-3686
    • Hoppel, W.A.1    Fitzgerald, J.W.2    Frick, G.M.3    Larson, R.E.4    Mack, E.J.5
  • 20
    • 0028182042 scopus 로고
    • A cloud chamber study of the effect that nonprecipitating water clouds have on the aerosol size distribution
    • Hoppel, W. A., G. M. Frick, J. W. Fitzgerald, and B. J. Wattle, A cloud chamber study of the effect that nonprecipitating water clouds have on the aerosol size distribution, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 20, 1-30, 1994.
    • (1994) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.20 , pp. 1-30
    • Hoppel, W.A.1    Frick, G.M.2    Fitzgerald, J.W.3    Wattle, B.J.4
  • 21
    • 0026267466 scopus 로고
    • Cloud condensation nuclei near marine stratus
    • Hudson, J. G., and P. R. Frisbie, Cloud condensation nuclei near marine stratus, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 20,795-20,808, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96
    • Hudson, J.G.1    Frisbie, P.R.2
  • 22
    • 0008520233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humidification factors of aerosols from biomass burning in Brazil
    • Kotchenruther, R. A., and P. V. Hobbs, Humidification factors of aerosols from biomass burning in Brazil, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 32,081-32,089, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Kotchenruther, R.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 23
    • 0033608235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humidification factors for atmospheric aerosols of the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States
    • Kotchenruther, R. A., P. V. Hobbs, and D. A. Hegg, Humidification factors for atmospheric aerosols of the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 2239-2251, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 2239-2251
    • Kotchenruther, R.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Hegg, D.A.3
  • 24
    • 0030669934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The number of sea-salt, sulfate and carbonaceous particles in the marine atmosphere: EM measurements consistent with the ambient size distribution
    • McInnes, L., D. Covert, and B. Baker, The number of sea-salt, sulfate and carbonaceous particles in the marine atmosphere: EM measurements consistent with the ambient size distribution, Tellus, 49B, 300-313, 1997.
    • (1997) Tellus , vol.49 B , pp. 300-313
    • McInnes, L.1    Covert, D.2    Baker, B.3
  • 25
    • 0028563803 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence for particle nucleation in clear air adjacent to marine cumulus clouds
    • Perry, K. D., and P. V. Hobbs, Further evidence for particle nucleation in clear air adjacent to marine cumulus clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 22,803-22,818, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99
    • Perry, K.D.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 26
    • 0029728818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of isolated cumulus clouds on the humidity of their surroundings
    • Perry, K. D., and P. V. Hobbs, Influence of isolated cumulus clouds on the humidity of their surroundings, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 159-174, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 159-174
    • Perry, K.D.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 27
    • 0027455240 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscope studies of methane sulfonic acid in individual aerosol particles
    • Qian, G., and Y. Ishizaka, Electron microscope studies of methane sulfonic acid in individual aerosol particles, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 8459-8470, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 8459-8470
    • Qian, G.1    Ishizaka, Y.2
  • 28
    • 0000250815 scopus 로고
    • Multiple thin film method for simultaneous detection of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual particles and its application to atmospheric aerosols
    • Qian, G., H. Tanaka, M. Yamato, and Y. Ishizaka, Multiple thin film method for simultaneous detection of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual particles and its application to atmospheric aerosols, J. Meteorol. Soc. Jp., 69, 629-640, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Meteorol. Soc. Jp. , vol.69 , pp. 629-640
    • Qian, G.1    Tanaka, H.2    Yamato, M.3    Ishizaka, Y.4
  • 30
    • 0000259574 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of cloud condensation nuclei, light scattering coefficients, sodium-containing particles, and Aitken nuclei in the Olympic Mountains of Washington
    • Radke, L. F., and P. V. Hobbs, Measurements of cloud condensation nuclei, light scattering coefficients, sodium-containing particles, and Aitken nuclei in the Olympic Mountains of Washington, J. Atmos. Sci., 26, 281-288, 1969.
    • (1969) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 281-288
    • Radke, L.F.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 31
    • 0026269382 scopus 로고
    • Humidity and particle fields around some small cumulus clouds
    • Radke, L. F., and P. V. Hobbs, Humidity and particle fields around some small cumulus clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1190-1193, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1190-1193
    • Radke, L.F.1    Hobbs, P.V.2
  • 32
    • 0027833105 scopus 로고
    • Condensation nuclei from dimethylsulfide in the natural marine boundary layer: Remote versus in-situ production
    • edited by G. Restelli and G. Angeletti, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass.
    • Raes, F., R. van Dingenen, J. Wilson, and A. Saltelli, Condensation nuclei from dimethylsulfide in the natural marine boundary layer: Remote versus in-situ production, in Dimethylsulfide: Oceans, Atmosphere and Climate, edited by G. Restelli and G. Angeletti, pp. 311-322, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass., 1993.
    • (1993) Dimethylsulfide: Oceans, Atmosphere and Climate , pp. 311-322
    • Raes, F.1    Van Dingenen, R.2    Wilson, J.3    Saltelli, A.4
  • 33
    • 0003852489 scopus 로고
    • Operation of a thermal diffusion chamber for measurements of cloud condensation nuclei
    • Saxena, V. K., N. J. Burford, and J. L. Kassner, Operation of a thermal diffusion chamber for measurements of cloud condensation nuclei, J. Atmos. Sci., 27, 72-80, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 72-80
    • Saxena, V.K.1    Burford, N.J.2    Kassner, J.L.3
  • 34


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.