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note
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Two phases, i.e., the polymerizing TMOS-rich phase and the solvent-rich phase, are both liquid states (strictly speaking, the TMOS-rich phase is viscoelastic fluid) until the gelation takes place to fix the silica structure. The nanopore forms inside the silica skeleton in the subsequent aging process. Therefore, the surface of the silica skeleton should be smooth even below the resolution of the microscope.
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29
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35
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0343121727
-
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note
-
2 and F(q) ∼ ℱ[c(r)], where F(q) and c(r) are the structure amplitude and spatial distribution of the local concentration fluctuations (e.g., silica body = 1 and macropore = 0 for the silica gel, PB = 1 and DPB = 0 for the polymer mixture) in 3D. ℱ[c(r)] shows the Fourier transformation of c(r).
-
-
-
-
36
-
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0343557667
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-
note
-
The upward deviation of S(q) of the polymer mixture in the small-q region is due to the limited area used in the FFT operation.
-
-
-
-
40
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0343557666
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-
note
-
Curvature distribution data of the polymer mixture at the critical composition were taken from ref 25. The mixture was heat-treated at 40°C for 1675 min.
-
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42
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