메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue D19, 2001, Pages 23009-23027

Long-term variations of UV-B irradiance over Canada estimated from Brewer observations and derived from ozone and pyranometer measurements

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IRRADIANCE; LONG-TERM CHANGE; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; ULTRAVIOLET B RADIATION;

EID: 0034765919     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2001JD000367     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (98)

References (44)
  • 3
    • 0001437515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correcting global solar ultraviolet spectra recorded by a Brewer spectroradiometer for its angular response error
    • Bais, A. F., S. Kazadzis, D. Balis, C. Zerefos, and M. Blumthaler, Correcting global solar ultraviolet spectra recorded by a Brewer spectroradiometer for its angular response error, Appl. Opt., 37, 6339-6344, 1998.
    • (1998) Appl. Opt. , vol.37 , pp. 6339-6344
    • Bais, A.F.1    Kazadzis, S.2    Balis, D.3    Zerefos, C.4    Blumthaler, M.5
  • 5
    • 0002842382 scopus 로고
    • High resolution UV spectral irradiance monitoring program in polar regions: Five years (and growing) of data available to polar research in ozone- and ultraviolet-related studies
    • Booth, C.R., T. Lucas, and J. Morrow, High resolution UV spectral irradiance monitoring program in polar regions: Five years (and growing) of data available to polar research in ozone- and ultraviolet-related studies, Antarct. J. U. S., 27, 338-341, 1992.
    • (1992) Antarct. J. U. S. , vol.27 , pp. 338-341
    • Booth, C.R.1    Lucas, T.2    Morrow, J.3
  • 7
    • 0028852181 scopus 로고
    • Satellite estimations of spectral UVB irradiance using TOMS derived total ozone and UV reflectivity
    • Eck, T.F., P. K. Bhartia, and J. B. Kerr, Satellite estimations of spectral UVB irradiance using TOMS derived total ozone and UV reflectivity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 611-614, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 611-614
    • Eck, T.F.1    Bhartia, P.K.2    Kerr, J.B.3
  • 9
    • 0002755932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of ozone and other factors on surface radiation
    • edited by D. I. Wardle, J. B. Kerr, C. T. McElroy, and D. R. Francis, Environ. Can., Rep. CARD 97-3, Atmos. Environ. Serv., Downsview, Ontario, Canada
    • Fioletov, V. E. and W. F. J. Evans, the influence of ozone and other factors on surface radiation, in Ozone Science: A Canadian Perspective on the Changing Ozone Layer, edited by D. I. Wardle, J. B. Kerr, C. T. McElroy, and D. R. Francis, Environ. Can., Rep. CARD 97-3, pp. 73-90, Atmos. Environ. Serv., Downsview, Ontario, Canada, 1997.
    • (1997) Ozone Science: A Canadian Perspective on the Changing Ozone Layer , pp. 73-90
    • Fioletov, V.E.1    Evans, W.F.J.2
  • 10
    • 0031331658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between total ozone and spectral UV irradiance from Brewer observations and its use for derivation of total ozone from UV measurements
    • Fioletov, V. E., J. B. Kerr, and D. I. Wardle, The relationship between total ozone and spectral UV irradiance from Brewer observations and its use for derivation of total ozone from UV measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2997-3000, 1997.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 2997-3000
    • Fioletov, V.E.1    Kerr, J.B.2    Wardle, D.I.3
  • 11
    • 0033585520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the world ground-based total ozone network performance from the comparison with satellite
    • Fioletov, V. E., J. B. Kerr, E. W. Hare, G. J. Labow, and R. D. McPeters, An assessment of the world ground-based total ozone network performance from the comparison with satellite, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 1737-1747, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 1737-1747
    • Fioletov, V.E.1    Kerr, J.B.2    Hare, E.W.3    Labow, G.J.4    McPeters, R.D.5
  • 12
    • 0031398582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The attenuation of sunlight by high-latitude clouds: Spectral dependence and its physical mechanisms
    • Frederick, J. E., and C. Erlick, The attenuation of sunlight by high-latitude clouds: Spectral dependence and its physical mechanisms, J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2813-2819, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 2813-2819
    • Frederick, J.E.1    Erlick, C.2
  • 14
    • 0027335473 scopus 로고
    • Record low global ozone in 1992
    • Gleason, J., et al., Record low global ozone in 1992, Science, 260, 523-526, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 523-526
    • Gleason, J.1
  • 15
    • 0001260989 scopus 로고
    • Zum Strahlungsklime des Spitzbergen Sommers
    • Götz, F. W. P., Zum Strahlungsklime des Spitzbergen Sommers, Gerlands Beitr. Geophys., 31, 119, 1931.
    • (1931) Gerlands Beitr. Geophys. , vol.31 , pp. 119
    • Götz, F.W.P.1
  • 16
    • 0030206960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV-B radiation increases (1979-1992) from decreases in total ozone
    • Herman, J. R., P .K. Bhartia, J. Ziemke, Z. Ahmad, and D. Larko, UV-B radiation increases (1979-1992) from decreases in total ozone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2117-2120, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2117-2120
    • Herman, J.R.1    Bhartia, P.K.2    Ziemke, J.3    Ahmad, Z.4    Larko, D.5
  • 18
    • 0033609247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of UV radiation at the Earth's surface from TOMS-measured UV-backscattered radiances
    • Herman, J. R, N. Krotkov, E. Celarier, D. Larko, and G. Labow, Distribution of UV radiation at the Earth's surface from TOMS-measured UV-backscattered radiances, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 12,059-12,076, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104
    • Herman, J.R.1    Krotkov, N.2    Celarier, E.3    Larko, D.4    Labow, G.5
  • 19
    • 0003235951 scopus 로고
    • Solar ultraviolet radiation in Sweden
    • Swed. Meteorol. And Hydrol. Inst., Norrkoping, Sweden
    • Josefsson, W., Solar ultraviolet radiation in Sweden, SMHI Rep. Meteorol. Climatol., Nr 53, Swed. Meteorol. And Hydrol. Inst., Norrkoping, Sweden, 72 p., 1986.
    • (1986) SMHI Rep. Meteorol. Climatol., Nr 53
    • Josefsson, W.1
  • 20
    • 0024257588 scopus 로고
    • Intercomparison of total ozone measured by the Brewer and Dobson spectrophotometers at Toronto
    • Kerr, J. B., I. A. Asbridge, and W. F. J. Evans, Intercomparison of total ozone measured by the Brewer and Dobson spectrophotometers at Toronto, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 11,129-11,140, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93
    • Kerr, J.B.1    Asbridge, I.A.2    Evans, W.F.J.3
  • 21
    • 0027692978 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for large upward trends of ultraviolet-B rdiation lined to ozone depletion
    • Kerr, J.B., and C.T. McElroy, Evidence for large upward trends of ultraviolet-B rdiation lined to ozone depletion, Science, 262, 1032-1034, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 1032-1034
    • Kerr, J.B.1    McElroy, C.T.2
  • 22
    • 84989592190 scopus 로고
    • Record low ozone values over Canada in early 1993
    • Kerr J. B., D. I. Wardle, and D. W. Tarasick, Record low ozone values over Canada in early 1993, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1979-1982, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 1979-1982
    • Kerr, J.B.1    Wardle, D.I.2    Tarasick, D.W.3
  • 23
    • 0032571703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite estimation of spectral surface UV irradiance in the presence of tropospheric aerosols, 1, Cloud-free case
    • Krotkov, N. A., P. K. Bhartia, J. R. Herman, V. Fioletov, J. Kerr, Satellite estimation of spectral surface UV irradiance in the presence of tropospheric aerosols, 1, Cloud-free case, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 8779-8793, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 8779-8793
    • Krotkov, N.A.1    Bhartia, P.K.2    Herman, J.R.3    Fioletov, V.4    Kerr, J.5
  • 24
    • 0031070625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmittance of a cloud is wavelength-dependent in the UV-range: Physical interpretation
    • Kylling, A., A. Albold, and G. Seckmeyer, Transmittance of a cloud is wavelength-dependent in the UV-range: Physical interpretation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 397-400, 1997.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 397-400
    • Kylling, A.1    Albold, A.2    Seckmeyer, G.3
  • 25
    • 0032573269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global surface ultraviolet radiation climatology from TOMS and ERBE data
    • Lubin D., E. H. Jensen, and H. P. Gies, Global surface ultraviolet radiation climatology from TOMS and ERBE data, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 26,061-26,091, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Lubin, D.1    Jensen, E.H.2    Gies, H.P.3
  • 26
    • 0027358755 scopus 로고
    • Skin cancer and UV radiation
    • Madronich, S., and F. R. de Gruijl, Skin cancer and UV radiation, Nature, 366, 23, 1993a.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 23
    • Madronich, S.1    De Gruijl, F.R.2
  • 27
    • 0002039355 scopus 로고
    • The atmosphere and UV-B radiation at ground level
    • edited by A. R. Young et al., Plenum Press, New York
    • Madronich, S., The atmosphere and UV-B radiation at ground level, in Environmental UV Photobiology, edited by A. R. Young et al., pp. 1-39, Plenum Press, New York, 1993b.
    • (1993) Environmental UV Photobiology , pp. 1-39
    • Madronich, S.1
  • 28
    • 0028993802 scopus 로고
    • Changes in Ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth's surface
    • Madronich, S., R. L. McKenzie, M. M. Caldwell, and L. O. Bjorn, Changes in Ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth's surface, Ambio, 24, vol. 3, 143-152, 1995.
    • (1995) Ambio , vol.3-24 , pp. 143-152
    • Madronich, S.1    McKenzie, R.L.2    Caldwell, M.M.3    Bjorn, L.O.4
  • 29
    • 0032553890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced absorption of UV radiation due to multiple scattering in clouds: Experimental evidence and theoretical explanation
    • Mayer B., A. Kylling, S. Madronich, and G. Seckmeyer, Enhanced absorption of UV radiation due to multiple scattering in clouds: Experimental evidence and theoretical explanation, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 31,241-31,254, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Mayer, B.1    Kylling, A.2    Madronich, S.3    Seckmeyer, G.4
  • 31
    • 0033543724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased summertime UV radiation in New Zealand in response to ozone loss
    • McKenzie, R., B. Connor, and G. Bodeker, Increased summertime UV radiation in New Zealand in response to ozone loss, Science, 285, 1709-1711, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1709-1711
    • McKenzie, R.1    Connor, B.2    Bodeker, G.3
  • 32
    • 0002555418 scopus 로고
    • A reference action spectrum for ultraviolet induced erythemal in human skin
    • (Eds. W. R. Passchler and B. F. M. Bosnajakovic), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • McKinlay, A. F., and B. L. Diffey, A reference action spectrum for ultraviolet induced erythemal in human skin, in Human Exposure to Ultraviolet Radiation: Risks and Regulations (Eds. W. R. Passchler and B. F. M. Bosnajakovic), pp. 83-87, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1987.
    • (1987) Human Exposure to Ultraviolet Radiation: Risks and Regulations , pp. 83-87
    • McKinlay, A.F.1    Diffey, B.L.2
  • 33
    • 0001077652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in modeled UV irradiance due to limited accuracy and availability of input data
    • Schwander, H., P. Koepke, and A. Ruggaber, Uncertainties in modeled UV irradiance due to limited accuracy and availability of input data, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 9419-9429, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 9419-9429
    • Schwander, H.1    Koepke, P.2    Ruggaber, A.3
  • 34
    • 0001754521 scopus 로고
    • Derivation of total ozone abundance and cloud effects from spectral irradiance measurements
    • Stamnes, K., J. Slusser, and M. Bowen, Derivation of total ozone abundance and cloud effects from spectral irradiance measurements, Appl Opt., 30, 4418-4426, 1991.
    • (1991) Appl Opt. , vol.30 , pp. 4418-4426
    • Stamnes, K.1    Slusser, J.2    Bowen, M.3
  • 35
    • 0003739752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of trends in the vertical distribution of ozone
    • Geneva
    • Stratospheric Processes and Their Role in Climate (SPARC) Assessment of trends in the vertical distribution of ozone, WMO Ozone Rep. 44, Geneva, 1998.
    • (1998) WMO Ozone Rep. 44
  • 36
    • 0031422212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of long-term behavior of ultraviolet radiation measured by Robertson-Berger meters at 14 sites in the United States
    • Weatherhead, E. C., G. C. Tiao, G. C. Reinsel, J. E. Frederick, J. J. DeLuisi, D. Chou, and W. Tam, Analysis of long-term behavior of ultraviolet radiation measured by Robertson-Berger meters at 14 sites in the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 8737-8754, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 8737-8754
    • Weatherhead, E.C.1    Tiao, G.C.2    Reinsel, G.C.3    Frederick, J.E.4    Deluisi, J.J.5    Chou, D.6    Tam, W.7
  • 39
    • 0003627958 scopus 로고
    • Report of the International Ozone Trends Panel-1988
    • Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Report of the International Ozone Trends Panel-1988, WMO Ozone Rep. 18, Geneva, 1988.
    • (1988) WMO Ozone Rep. 18
  • 40
    • 0003490075 scopus 로고
    • Scientific assessment of stratospheric ozone: 1989
    • Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Scientific assessment of stratospheric ozone: 1989, WMO Ozone Rep. 20, Geneva, 1989.
    • (1989) WMO Ozone Rep. 20
  • 41
    • 0003594276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1991
    • Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1991, WMO Ozone Rep. 25, Geneva, 1991.
    • (1991) WMO Ozone Rep. 25
  • 42
    • 0003594271 scopus 로고
    • Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1994
    • Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1994, WMO Ozone Rep. 37, Geneva, 1994.
    • (1994) WMO Ozone Rep. 37
  • 43
    • 0003594276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1998
    • Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1998, WMO Ozone Rep. 44, Geneva, 1999.
    • (1999) WMO Ozone Rep. 44
  • 44
    • 0028792849 scopus 로고
    • A note on the recent increase of solar UV-B radiation over northern midlatitudes
    • Zerefos, C. S., A.F. Bais, C. Meleti, and I. C. Ziomas, A note on the recent increase of solar UV-B radiation over northern midlatitudes., Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 1245-1248, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 1245-1248
    • Zerefos, C.S.1    Bais, A.F.2    Meleti, C.3    Ziomas, I.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.