Biochemical parameters as biomarkers for the early recognition of environmental pollution on Scots pine trees. II. The antioxidative metabolites ascorbic acid, glutathione, α-tocopherol and the enzymes superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase

Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section C Journal of Biosciences

Volumn 56, Issue 9-10, 2001, Pages 767-780

  Schulz, H ^a   Hartling S ^a  

^a HELMHOLTZ CENTRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH UFZ   (Germany)

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Pinus sylvestris L.; Sulfur Dioxide

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ASCORBIC ACID; BIOCHEMICAL MARKER; CHEMICAL REACTION; CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); ENZYME ACTIVITY; GERMANY; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; NITROGEN; OZONE; PLANT AGE; PLANT LEAF; POLLUTION; SULFUR; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; URBAN AREA;

PINUS SYLVESTRIS; ROSA;

EID: 0034754585     PISSN: 09395075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/znc-2001-9-1015     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Dissection of oxidative stress tolerance using transgenic plants
2. Reactive oxygen species and antioxidants: Relationships in green cells
3. Production and scavenging of active oxygen in photosynthesis
4. SANA: Regeneration of the atmosphere above the new states of Germany-effects on forest ecosystems
5. The presence of glutathione and glutathione reductase in chloroplasts: A proposed role in ascorbic acids metabolism
6. Ascorbic acid
7. Regulation of glutathione synthesis and its role in antibiotic and biotic stress defence
8. Ascorbat- und Glutathiongehalt in verschiedenartig schadstoffbeeinflußten Nadeln von Pinus sylvestris L.
9. Seasonal changes in antioxidants in red spruce as affected by ozone
10. Glutathione
11. Vitamin E, alpha-tocopherol
12. Mechanism of oxygen activation during plant stress: Biochemical effects of air pollutants
13. Contents of free amino acids of Scots pine needles from field sites with different levels of nitrogen deposition
14. Expression of sodCp and sodB genes in Nicotiana tabacum: Effects of light and copper excess
15. Determinations of total carotenoids and chlorophylls a and b of leaf extracts in different solvents
16. Antioxidants in the apoplast and symplast of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) leaves: Seasonal variations and responses to changing ozone concentrations in air
17. The sulphur:nitrogen ratio of conifer foliage in relation to atmospheric pollution with sulphur dioxide
18. 2 levels on S fractions in Pinus sylvestris L. foliage growing in the Subarctic
19. Chlorophyll fluorescence: A review of its practical forestry application and instrumentation
20. Ozone-induced oxidative stress: Mechanisms of action and reaction
21. Simulating ozone detoxification in the leaf apoplast through the direct reaction with ascorbate
22. Composition and properties of hydrogen peroxide decomposing systems in extracellular and total extracts of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. , Karst.)
23. Photooxidative Stress in Trees
24. 2-polluted field sites in eastern Germany
25. Growth and protection against oxidative stress in young clones and mature spruce trees (Picea abies L.) at high altitudes
26. Glutathione metabolism in 4 Indian wheat cultivars exposed to long-term sulfur dioxide
27. Apoplastic antioxidants as decisive elimination factors within the uptake process of nitrogen dioxide into leaf tissues
28. 3-sensitivity in two poplar clones
29. Consequences of air pollution on shoot-root interactions
30. Antioxidants in Norway spruce needles at field plots in the vicinity of a thermal power plant in Slovenia
31. The effect of industrial air pollution on chlorophyll fluorescence and pigment contents of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) needles
32. Glutathione status and glutathione reductase activity in spruce needles of healthy and damaged trees at two mountain sites
33. 2+-deficiency and ozone
34. Enzymatisch-ökologische Untersuchungen an einigen Bodenpflanzen eines naturnahen Berg-Fichtenwaldes. Methodik der Probenahme, Probenaufbereitung und Enzymextraktion
35. Aktivitätsbestimmung der superoxid-dismutase-isoenzyme von Pinus sylvestris nadeln im polyacrylamidgel
36. Biochemical responses in needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) from air polluted field sites in eastern Germany
37. Responses of sulphur- and nitrogen-containing compounds in Scots pine needles
38. Nachweis ökotoxikologischer Wirkungen in Kiefernökosystemen - Ergebnisse einer langfristig angelegten Freilandstudie
39. Diurnal changes in the glutathione content of Spruce needles (Picea abies L.)
40. Air pollution and forests
41. Biochemical defence mechanisms of plants to increased levels of ozone and other atmospheric pollutants
42. Does ascorbate in the mesophyll cell walls form the first line of defence against ozone? Testing the concept using broad bean (Vicia faba L.)
43. Simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbic acid in plant materials by high performance liquid chromatography
44. Changes in free-radical scavengers describe the susceptibility of Pinus ponderosa to ozone in southern Californian forests
45. Pulsed electrochemical detection of cysteine, cystine, methionine, and glutathione at gold electrodes folowing their separation by liquid chromatography
46. The effects of air pollutants on forest trees from a plant physiological view
47. Atmospheric ozone affects carbohydrate allocation and winter hardiness of Pinus halepensis (Mill.)
48. 2-Fixierung und assimilatverteilung in fichten unter langzeitbegasung mit ozon
49. 2 exposure on glutathione, superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase activities in Scots pine needles
50. Differential redox regulation by glutathione of glutathione reductase and Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase gene expression in Pinus sylvestris L. needles