메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 396-406

Stimulation of astrocyte-enriched culture with arachidonic acid increases proenkephalin mRNA: Involvement of proto-oncoprotein and mitogen activated protein kinases

Author keywords

AP 1; c fos; c jun; Extracellular signal regulated kinase; p38 kinase

Indexed keywords

2 (2 AMINO 3 METHOXYPHENYL)CHROMONE; 4 (4 FLUOROPHENYL) 2 (4 METHYLSULFINYLPHENYL) 5 (4 PYRIDYL)IMIDAZOLE; ACETYLCYSTEINE; ARACHIDONIC ACID; CYCLOHEXIMIDE; INDOMETACIN; MESSENGER RNA; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; NORDIHYDROGUAIARETIC ACID; ONCOPROTEIN; PROENKEPHALIN; PROTEIN C FOS; PROTEIN C JUN;

EID: 0034728637     PISSN: 0169328X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0169-328X(00)00032-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0027080533 scopus 로고
    • Activating transcription factor-2 DNA-binding activity is stimulated by phosphorylation catalyzed by p42 and p54 microtubule-associated protein kinases
    • H.A. Abdel-Hafiz, L.E. Heasley, J.M. Kynakis, J. Avrach, D.J. Kroll, G.L. Johnson, J.P. Hoeffler, Activating transcription factor-2 DNA-binding activity is stimulated by phosphorylation catalyzed by p42 and p54 microtubule-associated protein kinases, Mol. Endocnnol. 6 (1992) 2079-2089.
    • (1992) Mol. Endocnnol. , vol.6 , pp. 2079-2089
    • Abdel-Hafiz, H.A.1    Heasley, L.E.2    Kynakis, J.M.3    Avrach, J.4    Kroll, D.J.5    Johnson, G.L.6    Hoeffler, J.P.7
  • 3
    • 0023828843 scopus 로고
    • Receptor-mediated activation of phospholipase A2 via GTP-binding proteins: Arachidonic acid and its metabolites as second messengers
    • J. Axelrod, R.M. Bruch, C.L. Jelsema, Receptor-mediated activation of phospholipase A2 via GTP-binding proteins: arachidonic acid and its metabolites as second messengers, Trends Neurosci. 11 (1988) 117-123.
    • (1988) Trends Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 117-123
    • Axelrod, J.1    Bruch, R.M.2    Jelsema, C.L.3
  • 4
    • 0023357662 scopus 로고
    • Modification of fos proteins: Phosphorylation of c-fos but not v-fos, is stimulated by 12-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate and serum
    • J.R. Barber, I.M. Verma, Modification of fos proteins: phosphorylation of c-fos but not v-fos, is stimulated by 12-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate and serum, Mol. Cell. Biol. 7 (1987) 2201-2211.
    • (1987) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 2201-2211
    • Barber, J.R.1    Verma, I.M.2
  • 5
    • 0021750054 scopus 로고
    • Inositol trisphosphate, a novel second messenger in cellular signal transduction
    • M.J. Berridge, R.F. Irvine, Inositol trisphosphate, a novel second messenger in cellular signal transduction, Nature 312 (1984) 315-321.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.312 , pp. 315-321
    • Berridge, M.J.1    Irvine, R.F.2
  • 6
    • 0018862355 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandins increase GTP hydrolysis by membranes from human mononuclear cells
    • A.J. Bitonti, J. Moss, N.N. Tandon, M. Vaugha, Prostaglandins increase GTP hydrolysis by membranes from human mononuclear cells, J. Biol. Chem. 255 (1980) 2026-2029.
    • (1980) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.255 , pp. 2026-2029
    • Bitonti, A.J.1    Moss, J.2    Tandon, N.N.3    Vaugha, M.4
  • 8
    • 0024582916 scopus 로고
    • mRNA decay: Finding the right targets
    • G. Brawerman, mRNA decay: finding the right targets, Cell 57 (1989) 9-10.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.57 , pp. 9-10
    • Brawerman, G.1
  • 9
    • 0023395729 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and reversible changes in nucleosome structure accompany the activation, repression, and superinduction of murine fibroblast protooncogenes c-fos and c-myc
    • T.A. Chen, V.G. Allfrey, Rapid and reversible changes in nucleosome structure accompany the activation, repression, and superinduction of murine fibroblast protooncogenes c-fos and c-myc, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 (1987) 5252-5256.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.84 , pp. 5252-5256
    • Chen, T.A.1    Allfrey, V.G.2
  • 10
    • 0027169767 scopus 로고
    • A reagent for the single-step simultaneous isolation of RNA, DNA and proteins from cell and tissue samples
    • P. Chomczynski, A reagent for the single-step simultaneous isolation of RNA, DNA and proteins from cell and tissue samples, BioTechniques 15 (1993) 532-534.
    • (1993) BioTechniques , vol.15 , pp. 532-534
    • Chomczynski, P.1
  • 11
    • 0020623394 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of gene sequences regulated by platelet-derived growth factor
    • B.H. Cochran, A.C. Reffel, C.D. Stiles, Molecular cloning of gene sequences regulated by platelet-derived growth factor, Cell 33 (1983) 939-947.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.33 , pp. 939-947
    • Cochran, B.H.1    Reffel, A.C.2    Stiles, C.D.3
  • 13
    • 0343652677 scopus 로고
    • Proteins bound at adjacent DNA elements act synergistically to regulate human proenkephalin cAMP inducible transcription
    • M. Comb, N. Mermod, S.E. Hyman, J. Pearlberg, M.E. Ross, H.M. Goodman, Proteins bound at adjacent DNA elements act synergistically to regulate human proenkephalin cAMP inducible transcription, Embo J. 7 (1988) 3793-3805.
    • (1988) Embo J. , vol.7 , pp. 3793-3805
    • Comb, M.1    Mermod, N.2    Hyman, S.E.3    Pearlberg, J.4    Ross, M.E.5    Goodman, H.M.6
  • 14
    • 0030929791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arachidonic acid activates c-jun N-terminal kinase through NADPH oxidase in rabbit proximal tubular epithelial cells
    • X.L. Cui, J.G. Douglas, Arachidonic acid activates c-jun N-terminal kinase through NADPH oxidase in rabbit proximal tubular epithelial cells, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (1997) 3771-3776.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.94 , pp. 3771-3776
    • Cui, X.L.1    Douglas, J.G.2
  • 15
    • 0023631879 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of c-fos (rat) cDNA and analysis of post-translational modification in vitro
    • T. Curran, M.B. Gordon, K.L. Rubino, L.C. Sambucetti, Isolation and characterization of c-fos (rat) cDNA and analysis of post-translational modification in vitro, Oncogene 2 (1987) 79-84.
    • (1987) Oncogene , vol.2 , pp. 79-84
    • Curran, T.1    Gordon, M.B.2    Rubino, K.L.3    Sambucetti, L.C.4
  • 16
    • 0343624367 scopus 로고
    • Barium modulates c-fos expression and post-translational modification
    • T. Curran, J.I. Morgan, Barium modulates c-fos expression and post-translational modification, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83 (1986) 8521-8524.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.83 , pp. 8521-8524
    • Curran, T.1    Morgan, J.I.2
  • 17
    • 0029030855 scopus 로고
    • ATF-2 is preferentially activated by stress activated protein kinases to mediate c-jun induction in response to genotoxic agents
    • H.v. Dam, D. Wilhelm, I. Herr, A. Steffen, P. Herrlich, P. Angel, ATF-2 is preferentially activated by stress activated protein kinases to mediate c-jun induction in response to genotoxic agents, EMBO J. 14 (1995) 1798-1811.
    • (1995) EMBO J. , vol.14 , pp. 1798-1811
    • Dam, H.V.1    Wilhelm, D.2    Herr, I.3    Steffen, A.4    Herrlich, P.5    Angel, P.6
  • 19
    • 0027314268 scopus 로고
    • Molecular profile of reactive astrocytes-implications for their role in neurologic disease
    • M. Eddlestone, L. Muke, Molecular profile of reactive astrocytes-implications for their role in neurologic disease, Neuroscience 54 (1993) 15-36.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 15-36
    • Eddlestone, M.1    Muke, L.2
  • 20
    • 0020416303 scopus 로고
    • Activation of ethanol-amine phospholipase A2 activity in brain during ischemia
    • A.D. Edgar, J. Strosznajder, L.A. Horrocks, Activation of ethanol-amine phospholipase A2 activity in brain during ischemia, J. Neurochem. 39 (1982) 1111-1116.
    • (1982) J. Neurochem. , vol.39 , pp. 1111-1116
    • Edgar, A.D.1    Strosznajder, J.2    Horrocks, L.A.3
  • 21
    • 0026772442 scopus 로고
    • Protein synthesis inhibitors differentially superinduce c-fos and c-jun by three distinct mechanisms: Lack of evidence for labile repressors
    • D.R. Edwards, L.C. Mahavevan, Protein synthesis inhibitors differentially superinduce c-fos and c-jun by three distinct mechanisms: lack of evidence for labile repressors, EMBO J. 11 (1992) 2415-2424.
    • (1992) EMBO J. , vol.11 , pp. 2415-2424
    • Edwards, D.R.1    Mahavevan, L.C.2
  • 22
    • 0025883589 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid receptors, neuronal memebrane phospholipid metabolism and neurological disorders
    • A.A. Farooqui, L.A. Horrocks, Excitatory amino acid receptors, neuronal memebrane phospholipid metabolism and neurological disorders, Brain Res. Rev. 16 (1991) 171-191.
    • (1991) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 171-191
    • Farooqui, A.A.1    Horrocks, L.A.2
  • 23
    • 0028912010 scopus 로고
    • Oligodendroblasts distinguished from O-2A glial progenitors by surface phenotype (O4 + Ga1C-) and response to cytokines using signal transducer LIFR beta
    • A.L. Gard, W.C.n. Williams, M.R. Burrell, Oligodendroblasts distinguished from O-2A glial progenitors by surface phenotype (O4 + Ga1C-) and response to cytokines using signal transducer LIFR beta, Dev. Biol. 167 (1995) 596-608.
    • (1995) Dev. Biol. , vol.167 , pp. 596-608
    • Gard, A.L.1    Williams, W.C.N.2    Burrell, M.R.3
  • 24
    • 0021912473 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 stimulation of astroglial proliferation after brain injury
    • D. Giulian, L.B. Lachman, Interleukin-1 stimulation of astroglial proliferation after brain injury, Science 228 (1985) 497-499.
    • (1985) Science , vol.228 , pp. 497-499
    • Giulian, D.1    Lachman, L.B.2
  • 26
    • 0017620774 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP metabolism and involvement in biological regulation
    • N.D. Goldberg, M.K. Haddox, Cyclic GMP metabolism and involvement in biological regulation, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 46 (1977) 823-896.
    • (1977) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.46 , pp. 823-896
    • Goldberg, N.D.1    Haddox, M.K.2
  • 27
    • 0024445798 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic AMP stimulates somatostatin gene transcription by phosphorylation of CREB at serine 133
    • G.A. Gonzalez, M.R. Montminy, Cyclic AMP stimulates somatostatin gene transcription by phosphorylation of CREB at serine 133, Cell 59 (1989) 675-680.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 675-680
    • Gonzalez, G.A.1    Montminy, M.R.2
  • 28
    • 0029802031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor stimulates in vitro proliferation of astrocytes derived from simian mature brains
    • G. Guillemin, F.D. Boussin, R.L. Grand, J. Croitoru, H. Coffigny, D. Dormont, Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor stimulates in vitro proliferation of astrocytes derived from simian mature brains, Glia 16 (1996) 71-80.
    • (1996) Glia , vol.16 , pp. 71-80
    • Guillemin, G.1    Boussin, F.D.2    Grand, R.L.3    Croitoru, J.4    Coffigny, H.5    Dormont, D.6
  • 29
    • 0028905076 scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor ATF2 regulation by the JNK signal transduction pathway
    • S. Gupta, D. Campbell, B. Derijard, R.J. Davis, Transcription factor ATF2 regulation by the JNK signal transduction pathway, Science 267 (1995) 389-393.
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 389-393
    • Gupta, S.1    Campbell, D.2    Derijard, B.3    Davis, R.J.4
  • 30
    • 0028912903 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide modulates gamma-interferon-induced MHC class II antigen expression on rat astrocytes
    • P. Heuschling, Nitric oxide modulates gamma-interferon-induced MHC class II antigen expression on rat astrocytes, J. Neuroimmunol. 57 (1995) 63-69.
    • (1995) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.57 , pp. 63-69
    • Heuschling, P.1
  • 31
    • 0024490304 scopus 로고
    • An AP-2 element acts synergistically with the cyclic AMP-and phorbol ester-inducible enhancer of the human proenkephalin gene
    • S.E. Hyman, M. Comb, J. Pearlberg, H.M. Goodman, An AP-2 element acts synergistically with the cyclic AMP-and phorbol ester-inducible enhancer of the human proenkephalin gene, Mol. Cell. Biol. 9 (1989) 321-324.
    • (1989) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 321-324
    • Hyman, S.E.1    Comb, M.2    Pearlberg, J.3    Goodman, H.M.4
  • 32
    • 0026378516 scopus 로고
    • Proenkephalin gene expression in C6 rat glioma cells: Potentiation of cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate-dependent transcription by glucocorticoids
    • J. Joshi, S.L. Sabol, Proenkephalin gene expression in C6 rat glioma cells: potentiation of cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate-dependent transcription by glucocorticoids, Mol. Endocrinol. 5 (1991) 1069-1080.
    • (1991) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.5 , pp. 1069-1080
    • Joshi, J.1    Sabol, S.L.2
  • 33
    • 0029084424 scopus 로고
    • Arachidonic acid as a neurotoxic and neurotrophic substance
    • H. Katsuki, S. Okuda, Arachidonic acid as a neurotoxic and neurotrophic substance, Prog. Neurobiol. 46 (1995) 607-636.
    • (1995) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.46 , pp. 607-636
    • Katsuki, H.1    Okuda, S.2
  • 34
    • 0025820747 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of cerebral blood flow in ischemia and correction by leu-enkephalin
    • V.K. Khugaeva, Disorders of cerebral blood flow in ischemia and correction by leu-enkephalin, Biull. Eksp. Biol. Med. 112 (1991) 117-120.
    • (1991) Biull. Eksp. Biol. Med. , vol.112 , pp. 117-120
    • Khugaeva, V.K.1
  • 35
    • 0025358976 scopus 로고
    • Transcription of the rat and mouse proenkephalin genes is initiated at distinct sites in spermatogenic and somatic cells
    • D.L. Kilpatnck, S.A. Zinn, M. Fitzgerald, H. Higuchi, S.L. Sabol, J. Meyerhardt, Transcription of the rat and mouse proenkephalin genes is initiated at distinct sites in spermatogenic and somatic cells, Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (1990) 3717-3726.
    • (1990) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 3717-3726
    • Kilpatnck, D.L.1    Zinn, S.A.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Higuchi, H.4    Sabol, S.L.5    Meyerhardt, J.6
  • 37
    • 0027179870 scopus 로고
    • The cAMP-response-element-binding protein interacts, but Fos protein does not interact, with the proenkephalin enhancer in rat striatum
    • C. Konradi, L.A. Kobierski, T.V. Nguyen, S. Heckers, S.E. Hyman, The cAMP-response-element-binding protein interacts, but Fos protein does not interact, with the proenkephalin enhancer in rat striatum, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90 (1993) 7005-7009.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.90 , pp. 7005-7009
    • Konradi, C.1    Kobierski, L.A.2    Nguyen, T.V.3    Heckers, S.4    Hyman, S.E.5
  • 39
    • 0025666845 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic-AMP-responsive transcriptional activation of CREB-327 involves interdependent phosphorylated subdomains
    • C.Q. Lee, Y.D. Yun, J.P. Hoeffler, J.P. Habener, Cyclic-AMP-responsive transcriptional activation of CREB-327 involves interdependent phosphorylated subdomains, EMBO J. 9 (1990) 4455-4465.
    • (1990) EMBO J. , vol.9 , pp. 4455-4465
    • Lee, C.Q.1    Yun, Y.D.2    Hoeffler, J.P.3    Habener, J.P.4
  • 41
    • 0029034251 scopus 로고
    • ATF-2 contains a phosphorylation-dependent transcriptional activation domain
    • C. Livingstone, G. Patel, N. Jones, ATF-2 contains a phosphorylation-dependent transcriptional activation domain, EMBO J. 14 (1995) 1785-1797.
    • (1995) EMBO J. , vol.14 , pp. 1785-1797
    • Livingstone, C.1    Patel, G.2    Jones, N.3
  • 42
    • 0026779118 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of proenkephalin expression in astrocytes by cytokines
    • K.G. Low, R.G. Allen, M.H. Melner, Differential regulation of proenkephalin expression in astrocytes by cytokines, Endocrinology 131 (1992) 1908-1914.
    • (1992) Endocrinology , vol.131 , pp. 1908-1914
    • Low, K.G.1    Allen, R.G.2    Melner, M.H.3
  • 43
    • 0029438640 scopus 로고
    • A study on tumor necrosis factor, tumor necrosis factor receptors, and nitric oxide in human fetal glial cultures
    • B.A.S. Pierre, D.A. Granger, J.L. Wong, J.E. Merilll, A study on tumor necrosis factor, tumor necrosis factor receptors, and nitric oxide in human fetal glial cultures, Adv. Pharmacol. 34 (1995) 415-438.
    • (1995) Adv. Pharmacol. , vol.34 , pp. 415-438
    • Pierre, B.A.S.1    Granger, D.A.2    Wong, J.L.3    Merilll, J.E.4
  • 44
    • 0025924314 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity in gerbil brain: Enhanced activities of cytosolic, mitochondrial, and microsomal forms after ischemia and reperfusion
    • G. Rordorf, Y. Uemura, J.V. Bonventre, Characterization of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity in gerbil brain: enhanced activities of cytosolic, mitochondrial, and microsomal forms after ischemia and reperfusion, J. Neurosci. 11 (1991) 1829-1836.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 1829-1836
    • Rordorf, G.1    Uemura, Y.2    Bonventre, J.V.3
  • 45
    • 0021745907 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the rat proenkephalin gene
    • H. Rosen, J. Douglass, E. Herbert, Isolation and characterization of the rat proenkephalin gene, J. Biol. Chem. 259 (1984) 14309-14313.
    • (1984) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.259 , pp. 14309-14313
    • Rosen, H.1    Douglass, J.2    Herbert, E.3
  • 46
    • 0022976414 scopus 로고
    • 5)-enkephalin amide, and naloxone on cortical blood flow and cerebral blood volume in experimantal brain ischemia in anesthetized cats
    • 5)-enkephalin amide, and naloxone on cortical blood flow and cerebral blood volume in experimantal brain ischemia in anesthetized cats, J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 6 (1986) 553-558.
    • (1986) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.6 , pp. 553-558
    • Sandor, P.1    Gotoh, F.2    Tomita, M.3    Tanahashi, N.4    Gogolak, I.5
  • 47
    • 0025092159 scopus 로고
    • Proliferation of astrocytes in vitro in response to cytokines. A primary role for tumor necrosis factor
    • K.W. Selmaj, M. Farooq, W.T. Norton, C.S. Raine, C.F. Brosan, Proliferation of astrocytes in vitro in response to cytokines. A primary role for tumor necrosis factor, J. Immunol. 144 (1990) 129-135.
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.144 , pp. 129-135
    • Selmaj, K.W.1    Farooq, M.2    Norton, W.T.3    Raine, C.S.4    Brosan, C.F.5
  • 48
    • 0025807509 scopus 로고
    • 2+-regulated transcription factor phosphorylated by calmodulin-dependent kinases
    • 2+-regulated transcription factor phosphorylated by calmodulin-dependent kinases, Science 252 (1991) 1427-1430.
    • (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 1427-1430
    • Sheng, M.1    Thompson, M.A.2    Greenberg, M.E.3
  • 49
    • 0024474034 scopus 로고
    • Brain phospholipase A2 is activated after experimental closed head injury in the rat
    • E. Shohami, Y. Shapira, G. Yadid, N. Reisfeld, S. Yedgar, Brain phospholipase A2 is activated after experimental closed head injury in the rat, J. Neurochem. 53 (1989) 1541-1546.
    • (1989) J. Neurochem. , vol.53 , pp. 1541-1546
    • Shohami, E.1    Shapira, Y.2    Yadid, G.3    Reisfeld, N.4    Yedgar, S.5
  • 50
    • 0022972640 scopus 로고
    • Model for leukocyte regulation by chemoattractant receptors: Roles of a guanine nucleotide regulatory protein and polyphosphoinositide metabolism
    • R. Snyderman, C.D. Smith, M.W. Verghese, Model for leukocyte regulation by chemoattractant receptors: roles of a guanine nucleotide regulatory protein and polyphosphoinositide metabolism, J. Leukocyte Biol. 40 (1986) 785-800.
    • (1986) J. Leukocyte Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 785-800
    • Snyderman, R.1    Smith, C.D.2    Verghese, M.W.3
  • 52
    • 0025174637 scopus 로고
    • Opioid-dependent growth factor of glial culture: Suppression of astrocyte DNA synthesis by met-enkephalin
    • A. Stein-Martin, K.F. Hauser, Opioid-dependent growth factor of glial culture: suppression of astrocyte DNA synthesis by met-enkephalin, Life Sci. 46 (1990) 91-98.
    • (1990) Life Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 91-98
    • Stein-Martin, A.1    Hauser, K.F.2
  • 53
    • 0029657725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) immunoreactivity is elevated in Alzheimer's disease brain
    • D.T. Stephenson, C.A. Lemere, D.J. Selkoe, J.A. Clemens, Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) immunoreactivity is elevated in Alzheimer's disease brain, Neurobiol. Dis. 3 (1996) 51-63.
    • (1996) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.3 , pp. 51-63
    • Stephenson, D.T.1    Lemere, C.A.2    Selkoe, D.J.3    Clemens, J.A.4
  • 54
  • 56
    • 0000670465 scopus 로고
    • 5]-enkephalin in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells
    • 5]-enkephalin in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells, Korean Biochem. J. 26 (1993) 451-459.
    • (1993) Korean Biochem. J. , vol.26 , pp. 451-459
    • Suh, H.W.1    Kim, Y.H.2
  • 57
    • 0024959451 scopus 로고
    • Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase is the cyclosporin A-binding protein cyclophilin
    • N. Takahashi, T. Hayano, M. Suzuki, Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase is the cyclosporin A-binding protein cyclophilin, Nature 337 (1989) 473-475.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 473-475
    • Takahashi, N.1    Hayano, T.2    Suzuki, M.3
  • 59
    • 0021719836 scopus 로고
    • Rat brain preproenkephalin mRNA: CDNA cloning, primary structure, and distribution in the central nervous system
    • K. Yoshikawa, C. Williams, S.L. Sabol, Rat brain preproenkephalin mRNA: cDNA cloning, primary structure, and distribution in the central nervous system, J. Biol. Chem. 259 (1984) 14301-14308.
    • (1984) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.259 , pp. 14301-14308
    • Yoshikawa, K.1    Williams, C.2    Sabol, S.L.3
  • 60
    • 0026026532 scopus 로고
    • Identification of opioid peptides regulating proliferation of neurons and glia in the developing nervous system
    • I.S. Zagon, P.J. McLaughlin, Identification of opioid peptides regulating proliferation of neurons and glia in the developing nervous system, Brain Res. 542 (1991) 318-323.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.542 , pp. 318-323
    • Zagon, I.S.1    McLaughlin, P.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.