메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 122, Issue 12, 2000, Pages 2780-2783

Configuration energies of the main group elements

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BISMUTH; CADMIUM; ELEMENT; MERCURY; METAL; POLONIUM; ZINC;

EID: 0034728628     PISSN: 00027863     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ja992866e     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (225)

References (39)
  • 2
    • 65649085323 scopus 로고
    • NSRDS-35; Washington, D.C.
    • Moore, C. E. Ionization Potentials and Ionization Limits Derived From the Analyses of Optical Spectra; NSRDS-NBS-34; Washington, D.C., 1971. Moore, C. E. Atomic Energy Levels; NSRDS-35; Washington, D.C., 1971; Vol. III.
    • (1971) Atomic Energy Levels , vol.3
    • Moore, C.E.1
  • 4
    • 0003588034 scopus 로고
    • McGraw-Hill: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1991) Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed.
    • Jolly, W.L.1
  • 5
    • 0003764465 scopus 로고
    • John Wiley: New York,-
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,-1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1994) Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Ed.
    • Douglas, B.E.1    McDaniel, D.H.2    Alexander, J.J.3
  • 6
    • 0004076526 scopus 로고
    • John Wiley: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1995) Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Ed.
    • Cotton, F.A.1    Wilkinson, G.2    Gaus, P.L.3
  • 7
    • 0004219668 scopus 로고
    • HarperCollins: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1993) Inorganic Chemistry, 4th Ed.
    • Huheey, J.E.1    Keiter, E.A.2    Keiter, R.L.3
  • 8
    • 0004244010 scopus 로고
    • W. H. Freeman: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1994) Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed.
    • Shriver, D.F.1    Atkins, P.2    Langford, C.H.3
  • 9
    • 0003468578 scopus 로고
    • John Wiley: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1994) Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry
    • Rauk, A.1
  • 10
    • 0006378305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Wiley: New York
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1999) Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics
    • Spencer, J.N.1    Bodner, G.M.2    Rickard, L.H.3
  • 11
    • 85022622889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • J. Chem. Educ.
    • Lloyd, B.W.1
  • 12
    • 0039724540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1996) J. Chem. Educ. , vol.73 , pp. 627
    • Spencer, J.M.1    Moog, R.S.2    Gillespie, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 0003493726 scopus 로고
    • Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK
    • Jolly, W. L. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1991. Douglas, B. E.; McDaniel, D. H.; Alexander, J. J. Concepts and Models of Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York,- 1994. Cotton, F. A.; Wilkinson, G.; Gaus, P. L. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed.; John Wiley: New York, 1995. Huheey, J. E.; Keiter, E. A.; Keiter, R. L. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; HarperCollins: New York, 1993. Shriver, D. F.; Atkins, P.; Langford, C. H. Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; W. H. Freeman: New York, 1994. Rauk, A. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry; John Wiley: New York, 1994. Spencer, J. N.; Bodner, G. M.; Rickard, L. H. Chemistry, Structure and Dynamics; John Wiley: New York, 1999. New Directions for General Chemistry, Task Force on the General Chemistry Curriculum, Baird W. Lloyd, Ed. (Division of Chemical Education, American Chemical Society, 1994). The Forum of the J. Chem. Educ.: Spencer, J. M.; Moog, R. S.; Gillespie, R. J. Part 3: Ionization Energies, Electronegativity, Polar Bonds, and Partial Charges. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 627. Norman, N. C. Periodicity and the p-Block Elements; Oxford Chemistry Primers, No. 16; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1994.
    • (1994) Periodicity and the P-Block Elements
    • Norman, N.C.1
  • 15
    • 0342329567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The maximum oxidation state assumption is in keeping with the neutral free atom assumption, (1). Chemical bonds almost always involve some participation by all valence electrons. Specific local bonding effects give rise to observed lower oxidation states.
  • 16
    • 0003438540 scopus 로고
    • Cornell University Press: Ithaca, New York
    • Pauling, L. The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd ed.; Cornell University Press: Ithaca, New York, 1960; p 88. Allen, L. C.; Huheey, J. E. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 1980, 42, 1523.
    • (1960) The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd Ed. , pp. 88
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 17
    • 0007844794 scopus 로고
    • Pauling, L. The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd ed.; Cornell University Press: Ithaca, New York, 1960; p 88. Allen, L. C.; Huheey, J. E. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 1980, 42, 1523.
    • (1980) Inorg. Nucl. Chem. , vol.42 , pp. 1523
    • Allen, L.C.1    Huheey, J.E.2
  • 20
    • 0342329566 scopus 로고
    • Verlag vonVeit&Comp.: Leipzig, translated and published by the Smithsonian Institution and National Science Foundation, Amerind. Pub.: New Delhi, 1980
    • Berzelius, J. J. in Ostwald, W. Electrochemistry, History, and Theory, Verlag vonVeit&Comp.: Leipzig, 1896; Vol. 1 (translated and published by the Smithsonian Institution and National Science Foundation, Amerind. Pub.: New Delhi, 1980).
    • (1896) Electrochemistry, History, and Theory , vol.1
    • Berzelius, J.J.1    Ostwald, W.2
  • 21
    • 85178974871 scopus 로고
    • University of California Press: Berkeley
    • Cowan, R. D. The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra; University of California Press: Berkeley, 1981. A simple description of intermediate coupling is given in the following: Haigh, C. W. In J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 206.
    • (1981) The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra
    • Cowan, R.D.1
  • 22
    • 0342329565 scopus 로고
    • Cowan, R. D. The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra; University of California Press: Berkeley, 1981. A simple description of intermediate coupling is given in the following: Haigh, C. W. In J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 206.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Educ. , vol.72 , pp. 206
    • Haigh, C.W.1
  • 23
    • 85046514943 scopus 로고
    • Mann, J. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1969, 51, 841. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. J. Chem. Phys. 1970, 53, 2397. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. Atomic Data 1973, 5, 201.
    • (1969) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.51 , pp. 841
    • Mann, J.B.1
  • 24
    • 36849102223 scopus 로고
    • Mann, J. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1969, 51, 841. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. J. Chem. Phys. 1970, 53, 2397. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. Atomic Data 1973, 5, 201.
    • (1970) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 2397
    • Mann, J.B.1    Waber, J.T.2
  • 25
    • 17044417182 scopus 로고
    • Mann, J. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1969, 51, 841. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. J. Chem. Phys. 1970, 53, 2397. Mann, J. B.; Waber, J. T. Atomic Data 1973, 5, 201.
    • (1973) Atomic Data , vol.5 , pp. 201
    • Mann, J.B.1    Waber, J.T.2
  • 34
    • 0004292611 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, Chapters 5, 7, and 8
    • Burdett, J. K. Chemical Bonding in Solids; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1995; Chapters 5, 7, and 8. Anderson, W. P.; Burdett, J. K.; Czech, P. T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 8808.
    • (1995) Chemical Bonding in Solids
    • Burdett, J.K.1
  • 35
    • 0004661451 scopus 로고
    • Burdett, J. K. Chemical Bonding in Solids; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1995; Chapters 5, 7, and 8. Anderson, W. P.; Burdett, J. K.; Czech, P. T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 8808.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 8808
    • Anderson, W.P.1    Burdett, J.K.2    Czech, P.T.3
  • 36


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.