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1
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4744362831
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For reviews, see: (a)
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For reviews, see: (a) Drewes, S. E.; Roos, G. H. P. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 4653-4670. (b) Basavaiah, D.; Rao, P. D.; Hyma, R. S. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 8001-8062. (c) Ciganek, E. Org. React. 1997, 51, 201-350.
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(1988)
Tetrahedron
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Drewes, S.E.1
Roos, G.H.P.2
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2
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0342419508
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(b)
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For reviews, see: (a) Drewes, S. E.; Roos, G. H. P. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 4653-4670. (b) Basavaiah, D.; Rao, P. D.; Hyma, R. S. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 8001-8062. (c) Ciganek, E. Org. React. 1997, 51, 201-350.
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(1996)
Tetrahedron
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, pp. 8001-8062
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Basavaiah, D.1
Rao, P.D.2
Hyma, R.S.3
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3
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0000892247
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(c)
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For reviews, see: (a) Drewes, S. E.; Roos, G. H. P. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 4653-4670. (b) Basavaiah, D.; Rao, P. D.; Hyma, R. S. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 8001-8062. (c) Ciganek, E. Org. React. 1997, 51, 201-350.
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Org. React.
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Ciganek, E.1
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5
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0001107683
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2, 80°C)
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2, 80°C) Imagawa, T.; Uemura, K.; Nagai, Z.; Kawanisi, M. Syn. Commun. 1984, 14, 1267-1273.
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Imagawa, T.1
Uemura, K.2
Nagai, Z.3
Kawanisi, M.4
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6
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0002086232
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3+(R)-BINOL (or other alcoholic ligands)+DABCO, MeCN, 25°C)
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3+(R)-BINOL (or other alcoholic ligands)+DABCO, MeCN, 25°C) Aggarwal, V. K.; Tarver, G. J.; McCague, R. Chem. Commun. 1996, 2713-2714.
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Aggarwal, V.K.1
Tarver, G.J.2
McCague, R.3
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7
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0002925544
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2, rt)
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2, rt) Kataoka, T.; Iwama, T.; Tsujiyama, S. Chem. Commun. 1998, 197-198.
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Kataoka, T.1
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8
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0033582768
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2O, -25°C-rt)
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2O, -25°C-rt) Kawamura, M.; Kobayashi, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1539-1542.
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Kawamura, M.1
Kobayashi, S.2
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9
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0033520752
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Recently, Hatakeyama et al. reported catalytic asymmetric Baylis-Hillman reactions of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-isopropyl acrylate.
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Recently, Hatakeyama et al. reported catalytic asymmetric Baylis-Hillman reactions of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-isopropyl acrylate. Iwabuchi, Y.; Nakatani, M.; Yokoyama, N.; Hatakeyama, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 10219-10220.
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Iwabuchi, Y.1
Nakatani, M.2
Yokoyama, N.3
Hatakeyama, S.4
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10
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0343113833
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For use of trialkylphosphine in the Baylis-Hillman reaction, see: (a)Japan Patent 1968, 68 03,364
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For use of trialkylphosphine in the Baylis-Hillman reaction, see: (a) Morita, K. Japan Patent 1968, 68 03,364.
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Morita, K.1
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13
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0001161458
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(d)
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(d) Hayase, T.; Shibata, T.; Soai, K.; Wakatsuki, Y. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1271-1272.
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Hayase, T.1
Shibata, T.2
Soai, K.3
Wakatsuki, Y.4
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14
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84947191160
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Drewes et al. and Ollis et al. independently reported that the rate of DABCO-catalyzed Baylis-Hillman reactions was enhanced by the use of methanol as solvent or using 3-hydroxyquinuclidine as a catalyst. Drewes et al. and Ollis et al. independently reported that the rate of DABCO-catalyzed Baylis-Hillman reactions was enhanced by the use of methanol as solvent or using 3-hydroxyquinuclidine as a catalyst. (a)
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Drewes et al. and Ollis et al. independently reported that the rate of DABCO-catalyzed Baylis-Hillman reactions was enhanced by the use of methanol as solvent or using 3-hydroxyquinuclidine as a catalyst. Drewes et al. and Ollis et al. independently reported that the rate of DABCO-catalyzed Baylis-Hillman reactions was enhanced by the use of methanol as solvent or using 3-hydroxyquinuclidine as a catalyst. (a) Drewes, S. E.; Freese, S. D.; Emslie, N. D.; Roos, G. H. P. Syn. Commun. 1988, 18, 1565-1572.
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Drewes, S.E.1
Freese, S.D.2
Emslie, N.D.3
Roos, G.H.P.4
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15
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0025334578
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(b) Also, see Ref. 4.
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(b) Bailey, M. B.; Markó, I. E.; Ollis, W. D.; Rasmussen, P. R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 4509-4512. Also, see Ref. 4.
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Bailey, M.B.1
Markó, I.E.2
Ollis, W.D.3
Rasmussen, P.R.4
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16
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0343113832
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Phenols such as phenol, 4-methoxyphenol and catechol were also effective co-catalysts
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Phenols such as phenol, 4-methoxyphenol and catechol were also effective co-catalysts.
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18
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0026505236
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(a)
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(a) Roth, F.; Gygax, P.; Fráter, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 1045-1048.
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Roth, F.1
Gygax, P.2
Fráter, G.3
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19
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0027243577
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(b)
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(b) Roos, G. H. P.; Haines, R. J.; Raab, C. E. Syn. Commun. 1993, 23, 1251-1259.
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Roos, G.H.P.1
Haines, R.J.2
Raab, C.E.3
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20
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0029078895
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(c)
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(c) Oishi, T.; Oguri, H.; Hirama, M. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 1995, 6, 1241-1244.
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Oishi, T.1
Oguri, H.2
Hirama, M.3
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21
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0031032230
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(d)
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(d) Markó, I. E.; Giles, P. R.; Hindley, N. J. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 1015-1024.
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Markó, I.E.1
Giles, P.R.2
Hindley, N.J.3
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23
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33845376099
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For examples of asymmetric Lewis acid-Lewis base bifunctional catalyst, see: (a)
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For examples of asymmetric Lewis acid-Lewis base bifunctional catalyst, see: (a) Ito, Y.; Sawamura, M.; Hayashi, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 6405-6406.
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(1986)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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Ito, Y.1
Sawamura, M.2
Hayashi, T.3
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24
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33748247006
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(b)
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(b) Noyori, R.; Kitamura, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1991, 30, 49-69.
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Noyori, R.1
Kitamura, M.2
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26
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0032541271
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(d)
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(d) Corey, E. J.; Helal, C. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1998, 37, 1986-2012.
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Corey, E.J.1
Helal, C.J.2
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0033599540
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(e)
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(e) Hamashima, Y.; Sawada, D.; Kanai, M.; Shibasaki, M, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 2641-2642.
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Hamashima, Y.1
Sawada, D.2
Kanai, M.3
Shibasaki, M.4
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28
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0343985758
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2 (120.6 mg; 0.762 mmol) (purchased from High Purity Chemicals Lab. Co., Ltd) in THF (7.65 ml) was added a solution of (R)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (327.3 mg; 1.14 mmol) in THF (11.4 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred overnight at the same temperature. THF was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was dried in vacuo for 4 h, THF (19.5 ml) was again added under an argon atmosphere, and the suspension was allowed to stand for several hours to give a solution of the catalyst.
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2 (120.6 mg; 0.762 mmol) (purchased from High Purity Chemicals Lab. Co., Ltd) in THF (7.65 ml) was added a solution of (R)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (327.3 mg; 1.14 mmol) in THF (11.4 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred overnight at the same temperature. THF was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was dried in vacuo for 4 h, THF (19.5 ml) was again added under an argon atmosphere, and the suspension was allowed to stand for several hours to give a solution of the catalyst.
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29
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33947085552
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The enantiomeric excess of 3a was determined by HPLC analysis (Daicel Chiralpak AS; detection at 254 nm; eluent: 2-propanol/hexane (1/9)), and the absolute configuration was determined by Mosher's method after conversion to (2R*)-2-((1S*)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)cyclopentanone. For Mosher's method, see:
-
The enantiomeric excess of 3a was determined by HPLC analysis (Daicel Chiralpak AS; detection at 254 nm; eluent: 2-propanol/hexane (1/9)), and the absolute configuration was determined by Mosher's method after conversion to (2R*)-2-((1S*)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)cyclopentanone. For Mosher's method, see: Dale, J. A.; Mosher, H. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 512-519.
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(1973)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.95
, pp. 512-519
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Dale, J.A.1
Mosher, H.S.2
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30
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0000221935
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This result might indicate that the calcium catalyst has been self-assembled with 4. For self-assembly of heterobimetallic catalyst and reactive nucleophiles, see: and references cited therein.
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This result might indicate that the calcium catalyst has been self-assembled with 4. For self-assembly of heterobimetallic catalyst and reactive nucleophiles, see: Shimizu, S.; Ohori, K.; Arai, T.; Sasai, H.; Shibasaki, M. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 7547-7551, and references cited therein.
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(1998)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.63
, pp. 7547-7551
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Shimizu, S.1
Ohori, K.2
Arai, T.3
Sasai, H.4
Shibasaki, M.5
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