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Volumn 287, Issue 5457, 2000, Pages 1447-1453

The atom-cavity microscope: Single atoms bound in orbit by single photons

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATOM; CALCULATION; DYNAMICS; ELECTRIC FIELD; INSTRUMENTATION; LASER; MEASUREMENT; MICROSCOPE; OPTICS; PHOTON; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTUM MECHANICS; SIMULATION; THEORY; VALIDATION PROCESS;

EID: 0034712128     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.287.5457.1447     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (595)

References (58)
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    • The finesse is assumed to be large compared with the cavity Fresnel number to ensure rapid diffractive mixing within the cavity lifetime.
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    • For a more recent review, see contributions in the Special Issue of Physica Scripta T76, (1998).
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    • For an overview of atom trapping techniques, see the Nobel Lectures by S. Chu [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 685 (1998)], C. Cohen-Tannoudji [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 707 (1998)], and W. D. Phillips [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 721 (1998)].
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  • 29
    • 0000337859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For an overview of atom trapping techniques, see the Nobel Lectures by S. Chu [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 685 (1998)], C. Cohen-Tannoudji [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 707 (1998)], and W. D. Phillips [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 721 (1998)].
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    • Cohen-Tannoudji, C.1
  • 30
    • 0032367654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For an overview of atom trapping techniques, see the Nobel Lectures by S. Chu [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 685 (1998)], C. Cohen-Tannoudji [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 707 (1998)], and W. D. Phillips [Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 721 (1998)].
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    • E. Wolf, Ed. North Holland, Amsterdam
    • R. J. Cook, in Progress in Optics, vol. XXVIII, E. Wolf, Ed. (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1990), p. 361.
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    • note
    • F = 5} at λ = 852 nm in atomic cesium.
  • 39
    • 0342849346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • o = 14 μm of the Gaussian mode of the resonator.
  • 40
    • 0343719516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Our numerical simulations indicate that the intracavity field exhibits manifestly quantum or nonclassical characteristics for the parameters used in the experiment. For example, the normalized two-time intensity correlation function ≃ 0.9 for short time delays, where a value < 1 indicates nonclassicality.
  • 41
    • 0342414423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • o. Inference of axial localization without such bandwidth limitations can be found in (13).
  • 44
    • 0343719514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The approximations used in some of the calculations of (23) and also the weak driving approximation of (24) are not appropriate in the regime of the current work. All quantities are calculated numerically from the full quantum master equation for the internal degrees of freedom.
  • 45
    • 0342849314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This part of the calculation was performed with a code based on Sze Tan's "Quantum Optics Toolbox," available at www.phy.auckland.ac.nz/Staff/smt/qotoolbox/ download.html
    • Quantum Optics Toolbox
    • Tan, S.1
  • 46
    • 0343719513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • These are technically stochastic differential equations written in their lto form.
  • 47
    • 0342849313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • min and is therefore the correct angular momentum for the orbit.
  • 48
    • 0343284006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A more extensive gallery of reconstructed orbits can be viewed at www.its.caltech.edu/~qoptics/atomorbits/ gallery.html.
  • 55
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    • S. Weiss, Science 283, 1676 (1999).
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  • 56
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    • in preparation
    • H. Mabuchi et al., in preparation.
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    • note
    • We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of K. Birnbaum, M. S. Chapman, H. Mabuchi, J. Ye, and S. Tan to the current research This work is supported by the NSF, by the Office of Naval Research, by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency via the Quantum Information and Computation Institute administered by Army Research Office, and by Hewlett-Packard Research Labs. Work at the University of Auckland is supported by the Marsden Fund of the Royal Society of New Zealand.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.