Message from a mountain

Science

Volumn 288, Issue 5469, 2000, Pages 1183-1185

  Franklin, Jerry F ^a   MacMahon, James A ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^b UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; ECOLOGY; ECOSYSTEM; FOREST; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SHORT SURVEY; SURVIVAL; VOLCANIC ASH;

EID: 0034685786     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.288.5469.1183     Document Type: Short Survey

References (20)

1. J. F. Franklin et al., Natl. Geogr. Res. 1, 198 (1985); J. F. Franklin et al., in Rehabilitating Damaged Ecosystems, J. Cairns Jr., Ed. (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, ed. 2, 1994), pp. 287-334; D. C. Andersen and J. A. MacMahon, J. Mammal. 66, 581 (1985).
2. J. F. Franklin et al., Natl. Geogr. Res. 1, 198 (1985); J. F. Franklin et al., in Rehabilitating Damaged Ecosystems, J. Cairns Jr., Ed. (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, ed. 2, 1994), pp. 287-334; D. C. Andersen and J. A. MacMahon, J. Mammal. 66, 581 (1985).
3. J. F. Franklin et al., Natl. Geogr. Res. 1, 198 (1985); J. F. Franklin et al., in Rehabilitating Damaged Ecosystems, J. Cairns Jr., Ed. (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, ed. 2, 1994), pp. 287-334; D. C. Andersen and J. A. MacMahon, J. Mammal. 66, 581 (1985).
4. M. F. Allen et al., Mycologia 76, 1031 (1984); D. C Andersen and J. A. MacMahon, Am. Midl. Nat. 114, 62 (1985).
5. M. F. Allen et al., Mycologia 76, 1031 (1984); D. C Andersen and J. A. MacMahon, Am. Midl. Nat. 114, 62 (1985).
6. R. Del Moral, in Primary Succession on Land, J. Milne and D. W. H. Walton, Eds. (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1993), pp. 79-100; D. M. Wood and W. F. Morris, Am. J. Bot. 77, 1411 (1990).
7. R. Del Moral, in Primary Succession on Land, J. Milne and D. W. H. Walton, Eds. (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1993), pp. 79-100; D. M. Wood and W. F. Morris, Am. J. Bot. 77, 1411 (1990).
8. M. E. Harmon et al., Adv. Ecol. Res. 15, 1 (1986); C. Maser et al., Eds. From the Forest to the Sea: A Story of Fallen Trees (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1988); J. F. Franklin et al., Ecological Characteristics of Old-Growth Douglas-Fir Forests (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-118, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1981); T. A. Spies and J. F. Franklin, in Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice, R. C. Szaro and D. W. Johnson, Eds. (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1996), pp. 296-314.
9. M. E. Harmon et al., Adv. Ecol. Res. 15, 1 (1986); C. Maser et al., Eds. From the Forest to the Sea: A Story of Fallen Trees (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1988); J. F. Franklin et al., Ecological Characteristics of Old-Growth Douglas-Fir Forests (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-118, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1981); T. A. Spies and J. F. Franklin, in Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice, R. C. Szaro and D. W. Johnson, Eds. (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1996), pp. 296-314.
10. M. E. Harmon et al., Adv. Ecol. Res. 15, 1 (1986); C. Maser et al., Eds. From the Forest to the Sea: A Story of Fallen Trees (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1988); J. F. Franklin et al., Ecological Characteristics of Old-Growth Douglas-Fir Forests (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-118, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1981); T. A. Spies and J. F. Franklin, in Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice, R. C. Szaro and D. W. Johnson, Eds. (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1996), pp. 296-314.
11. M. E. Harmon et al., Adv. Ecol. Res. 15, 1 (1986); C. Maser et al., Eds. From the Forest to the Sea: A Story of Fallen Trees (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1988); J. F. Franklin et al., Ecological Characteristics of Old-Growth Douglas-Fir Forests (USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-GTR-118, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1981); T. A. Spies and J. F. Franklin, in Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice, R. C. Szaro and D. W. Johnson, Eds. (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1996), pp. 296-314.
12. J. F. Franklin et al., Conserv. Biol. Practice 1, 1 (2000).
13. See collections of articles in BioScience 39, 678-722 (1989); Biotropica 23, 313-521 (1991); BioScience 44, 224-262 (1994).
14. See collections of articles in BioScience 39, 678-722 (1989); Biotropica 23, 313-521 (1991); BioScience 44, 224-262 (1994).
15. See collections of articles in BioScience 39, 678-722 (1989); Biotropica 23, 313-521 (1991); BioScience 44, 224-262 (1994).
16. D. R. Foster et al., BioScience 47, 437 (1997).
17. See for example the selection of articles in Ecosystems 1, 493-557 (1998).
18. K. Kohm and J. F. Franklin, Eds., Creating a Forestry for the 21st Century (Island Press, Washington, DC, 1996); J. F. Franklin, in Ecosystem Management, M. S. Boyce and A. Haney, Eds. (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, CT, 1997), pp. 21-53.
19. K. Kohm and J. F. Franklin, Eds., Creating a Forestry for the 21st Century (Island Press, Washington, DC, 1996); J. F. Franklin, in Ecosystem Management, M. S. Boyce and A. Haney, Eds. (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, CT, 1997), pp. 21-53.
20. Ecological research at Mount St. Helens has been supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Pacific NW Research Station and the NSFO. We are grateful for helpful comments from V. H. Dale, P. Frenzen, and F. Swanson on this Perspective.