메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 11 SUPPL. 4, 2000, Pages

The pathophysiology of essential tremor

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CEREBELLUM; ELECTROMYOGRAM; ESSENTIAL TREMOR; HUMAN; INFERIOR OLIVE; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; NONHUMAN; PARKINSON DISEASE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0034643872     PISSN: 00283878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (191)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0031771177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of action tremor
    • Elble RJ. Animal models of action tremor. Mov Disord 1998; 13(suppl 3):35-39.
    • (1998) Mov Disord , vol.13 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 35-39
    • Elble, R.J.1
  • 3
    • 0000962201 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen über banisteria caapi sp. (ein südamerikanisches Rauschmittel)
    • Lewin L. Untersuchungen über Banisteria caapi Sp. (ein südamerikanisches Rauschmittel). Arch Exp Pathol Pharmacol 1928;129:133-149.
    • (1928) Arch Exp Pathol Pharmacol , vol.129 , pp. 133-149
    • Lewin, L.1
  • 4
    • 84965091286 scopus 로고
    • Psychotomimetics, clinical and theoretical considerations: Harmine, win-2299 and nalline
    • Pennes HH, Hoch PH. Psychotomimetics, clinical and theoretical considerations: harmine, win-2299 and nalline. Am J Psychiatry 1957;113:885-892.
    • (1957) Am J Psychiatry , vol.113 , pp. 885-892
    • Pennes, H.H.1    Hoch, P.H.2
  • 5
    • 0015182282 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological studies of harmaline-induced tremor in the cat
    • Lamarre Y, Mercier LA. Neurophysiological studies of harmaline-induced tremor in the cat. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1971;49:1049-1058.
    • (1971) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 1049-1058
    • Lamarre, Y.1    Mercier, L.A.2
  • 6
    • 0002320120 scopus 로고
    • Rebound excitation as the physiological basis for tremor: A biophysical study of the oscillatory properties of mammalian central neurons in vitro
    • Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. London: Macmillan
    • Llinás R. Rebound excitation as the physiological basis for tremor: a biophysical study of the oscillatory properties of mammalian central neurons in vitro. In: Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. Movement Disorders, Tremor. London: Macmillan, 1984:339-351.
    • (1984) Movement Disorders, Tremor , pp. 339-351
    • Llinás, R.1
  • 7
    • 0016160248 scopus 로고
    • Electrotonic coupling between neurons in cat inferior olive
    • Llinás R, Baker R, Sotelo C. Electrotonic coupling between neurons in cat inferior olive. J Neurophysiol 1974;37:560-571.
    • (1974) J Neurophysiol , vol.37 , pp. 560-571
    • Llinás, R.1    Baker, R.2    Sotelo, C.3
  • 8
    • 0019393688 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology of mammalian inferior olivary neurones in vitro. Different types of voltage-dependent ionic conductances
    • Lond
    • Llinás R, Yarom Y. Electrophysiology of mammalian inferior olivary neurones in vitro. Different types of voltage-dependent ionic conductances. J Physiol (Lond) 1981;315:549-567.
    • (1981) J Physiol , vol.315 , pp. 549-567
    • Llinás, R.1    Yarom, Y.2
  • 9
    • 0022558499 scopus 로고
    • Oscillatory properties of guinea-pig inferior olivary neurones and their pharmacological modulation: An in vitro study
    • Lond
    • Llinás R, Yarom Y. Oscillatory properties of guinea-pig inferior olivary neurones and their pharmacological modulation: an in vitro study. J Physiol (Lond) 1986;376:163-182.
    • (1986) J Physiol , vol.376 , pp. 163-182
    • Llinás, R.1    Yarom, Y.2
  • 10
    • 0015857107 scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic activity induced by harmaline in the olivo-cerebello-bulbar system of the cat
    • Montigny C de, Lamarre Y. Rhythmic activity induced by harmaline in the olivo-cerebello-bulbar system of the cat. Brain Res 1973;53:81-95.
    • (1973) Brain Res , vol.53 , pp. 81-95
    • De Montigny, C.1    Lamarre, Y.2
  • 11
    • 0015782068 scopus 로고
    • The olivo-cerebellar system: Functional properties as revealed by harmaline-induced tremor
    • Llinás R, Volkind RA. The olivo-cerebellar system: functional properties as revealed by harmaline-induced tremor. Exp Brain Res 1973;18:69-87.
    • (1973) Exp Brain Res , vol.18 , pp. 69-87
    • Llinás, R.1    Volkind, R.A.2
  • 12
    • 0014704120 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dorsal rhizotomy on postural tremor in the monkey
    • Ohye C, Bouchard R, Larochelle L, et al. Effect of dorsal rhizotomy on postural tremor in the monkey. Exp Brain Res 1970;10:140-150.
    • (1970) Exp Brain Res , vol.10 , pp. 140-150
    • Ohye, C.1    Bouchard, R.2    Larochelle, L.3
  • 13
    • 0019123880 scopus 로고
    • Harmaline tremor: Activity of the interpositorubral system and of the bulbo-ponto-reticular formation
    • In French
    • Batini C, Bernard JF, Buisseret-Delmas C, Horcholle-Bossavit G. [Harmaline tremor: activity of the interpositorubral system and of the bulbo-ponto-reticular formation]. C R Sci Acad Sci [D] 1980;291:905-907. [In French].
    • (1980) C R Sci Acad Sci [D] , vol.291 , pp. 905-907
    • Batini, C.1    Bernard, J.F.2    Buisseret-Delmas, C.3    Horcholle-Bossavit, G.4
  • 16
    • 0021366105 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic activity of intracerebellar nuclei in the rat: Effects of inferior olive inactivation
    • Batini C, Benedetti F, Buisseret-Delmas C, Montarolo PG, Strata P. Metabolic activity of intracerebellar nuclei in the rat: effects of inferior olive inactivation. Exp Brain Res 1984; 54:259-265.
    • (1984) Exp Brain Res , vol.54 , pp. 259-265
    • Batini, C.1    Benedetti, F.2    Buisseret-Delmas, C.3    Montarolo, P.G.4    Strata, P.5
  • 17
    • 0002159643 scopus 로고
    • Central mechanisms of experimental tremor and their clinical relevance
    • : Findley LJ, Koller WC, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Lamarre Y. Central mechanisms of experimental tremor and their clinical relevance. In: Findley LJ, Koller WC, eds. Handbook of Tremor Disorders. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1995; 103-118.
    • (1995) Handbook of Tremor Disorders , pp. 103-118
    • Lamarre, Y.1
  • 18
    • 0015750248 scopus 로고
    • Harmaline-induced rhythmic activity of alpha and gamma motoneurons in the cat
    • Lamarre Y, Weiss M. Harmaline-induced rhythmic activity of alpha and gamma motoneurons in the cat. Brain Res 1973;63: 430-434.
    • (1973) Brain Res , vol.63 , pp. 430-434
    • Lamarre, Y.1    Weiss, M.2
  • 19
    • 0020054697 scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic activity of spinal interneurons in harmaline-treated cats. A model for olivo-cerebellar influence at the spinal level
    • Weiss M. Rhythmic activity of spinal interneurons in harmaline-treated cats. A model for olivo-cerebellar influence at the spinal level. J Neurol Sci 1982;54:341-348.
    • (1982) J Neurol Sci , vol.54 , pp. 341-348
    • Weiss, M.1
  • 20
    • 0025989274 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic observations in essential tremor: Report of six cases
    • Rajput AH, Rozdilsky B, Ang L, Rajput A. Clinicopathologic observations in essential tremor: report of six cases. Neurology 1991;41:1422-1424.
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1422-1424
    • Rajput, A.H.1    Rozdilsky, B.2    Ang, L.3    Rajput, A.4
  • 23
    • 0019849448 scopus 로고
    • Resetting of tremor by mechanical perturbations: A comparison of essential tremor and parkinsonian tremor
    • Lee RG, Stein RB. Resetting of tremor by mechanical perturbations: a comparison of essential tremor and parkinsonian tremor. Ann Neurol 1981;10:523-531.
    • (1981) Ann Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 523-531
    • Lee, R.G.1    Stein, R.B.2
  • 24
    • 0026562030 scopus 로고
    • "Resetting" of postural tremors at the wrist with mechanical stretches in Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and normal subjects mimicking tremor
    • Britton TC, Thompson PD, Day BL, Rothwell JC, Findley LJ, Marsden CD. "Resetting" of postural tremors at the wrist with mechanical stretches in Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and normal subjects mimicking tremor. Ann Neurol 1992;31: 507-514.
    • (1992) Ann Neurol , vol.31 , pp. 507-514
    • Britton, T.C.1    Thompson, P.D.2    Day, B.L.3    Rothwell, J.C.4    Findley, L.J.5    Marsden, C.D.6
  • 25
    • 0027368042 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of postural tremors at the wrist by supramaximal electrical median nerve shocks in essential tremor, Parkinson's disease and normal subjects mimicking tremor
    • Britton TC, Thompson PD, Day BL, Rothwell JC, Findley LJ, Marsden CD. Modulation of postural tremors at the wrist by supramaximal electrical median nerve shocks in essential tremor, Parkinson's disease and normal subjects mimicking tremor. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:1085-1089.
    • (1993) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 1085-1089
    • Britton, T.C.1    Thompson, P.D.2    Day, B.L.3    Rothwell, J.C.4    Findley, L.J.5    Marsden, C.D.6
  • 26
    • 0026765404 scopus 로고
    • Phase resetting and frequency entrainment of essential tremor
    • Elble RJ, Higgins C, Hughes L. Phase resetting and frequency entrainment of essential tremor. Exp Neurol 1992;116:355-361.
    • (1992) Exp Neurol , vol.116 , pp. 355-361
    • Elble, R.J.1    Higgins, C.2    Hughes, L.3
  • 27
    • 0027225524 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of postural wrist tremors by magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor and in normal subjects mimicking tremor
    • Britton TC, Thompson PD, Day BL, Rothwell JC, Findley LJ, Marsden CD. Modulation of postural wrist tremors by magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor and in normal subjects mimicking tremor. Ann Neurol 1993;33:473-479.
    • (1993) Ann Neurol , vol.33 , pp. 473-479
    • Britton, T.C.1    Thompson, P.D.2    Day, B.L.3    Rothwell, J.C.4    Findley, L.J.5    Marsden, C.D.6
  • 28
    • 0028224871 scopus 로고
    • Resetting of essential tremor and postural tremor in Parkinson's disease with transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Pascual-Leone A, Valls-Sole J, Toro C, Wassermann EM, Hallett M. Resetting of essential tremor and postural tremor in Parkinson's disease with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Muscle Nerve 1994;17:800-807.
    • (1994) Muscle Nerve , vol.17 , pp. 800-807
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Valls-Sole, J.2    Toro, C.3    Wassermann, E.M.4    Hallett, M.5
  • 30
    • 0015528918 scopus 로고
    • A simple view of Parkinsonian tremor: Electrical stimulation of cortex adjacent to the rolandic fissure in awake man
    • Alberts WW. A simple view of Parkinsonian tremor: electrical stimulation of cortex adjacent to the rolandic fissure in awake man. Brain Res 1972;44:357-369.
    • (1972) Brain Res , vol.44 , pp. 357-369
    • Alberts, W.W.1
  • 31
    • 0027964407 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic and essential palatal tremor. 1. Clinical, physiological and MRI analysis
    • Deuschl G, Toro C, Valls-Sole J, Zeffiro T, Zee DS, Hallett M. Symptomatic and essential palatal tremor. 1. Clinical, physiological and MRI analysis. Brain 1994;117:775-788.
    • (1994) Brain , vol.117 , pp. 775-788
    • Deuschl, G.1    Toro, C.2    Valls-Sole, J.3    Zeffiro, T.4    Zee, D.S.5    Hallett, M.6
  • 32
    • 0030026491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central mechanisms of tremor
    • Elble RJ. Central mechanisms of tremor. J Clin Neurophysiol 1996;13:133-144.
    • (1996) J Clin Neurophysiol , vol.13 , pp. 133-144
    • Elble, R.J.1
  • 34
    • 0027455456 scopus 로고
    • Glucose metabolism in the brain of patients with essential tremor
    • Hallett M, Dubinsky RM. Glucose metabolism in the brain of patients with essential tremor. J Neurol Sci 1993;114:45-48.
    • (1993) J Neurol Sci , vol.114 , pp. 45-48
    • Hallett, M.1    Dubinsky, R.M.2
  • 35
    • 0027157136 scopus 로고
    • A positron emission tomography study of essential tremor: Evidence for overactivity of cerebellar connections
    • Jenkins IH, Bain PG, Colebatch JG, et al. A positron emission tomography study of essential tremor: evidence for overactivity of cerebellar connections. Ann Neurol 1993;34:82-90.
    • (1993) Ann Neurol , vol.34 , pp. 82-90
    • Jenkins, I.H.1    Bain, P.G.2    Colebatch, J.G.3
  • 36
    • 0029975185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ethanol on alcohol-responsive essential tremor: A positron emission tomography study
    • Boecker H, Wills AJ, Ceballos-Baumann A, et al. The effect of ethanol on alcohol-responsive essential tremor: a positron emission tomography study [see Comments]. Ann Neurol 1996;39:650-658.
    • (1996) Ann Neurol , vol.39 , pp. 650-658
    • Boecker, H.1    Wills, A.J.2    Ceballos-Baumann, A.3
  • 37
    • 0028948097 scopus 로고
    • A positron emission tomography study of cerebral activation associated with essential and writing tremor
    • Wills AJ, Jenkins IH, Thompson PD, Findley LJ, Brooks DJ. A positron emission tomography study of cerebral activation associated with essential and writing tremor. Arch Neurol 1995;52:299-305.
    • (1995) Arch Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 299-305
    • Wills, A.J.1    Jenkins, I.H.2    Thompson, P.D.3    Findley, L.J.4    Brooks, D.J.5
  • 38
    • 0027983459 scopus 로고
    • Red nuclear and cerebellar but no olivary activation associated with essential tremor: A positron emission tomographic study
    • Wills AJ, Jenkins IH, Thompson PD, Findley LJ, Brooks DJ. Red nuclear and cerebellar but no olivary activation associated with essential tremor: a positron emission tomographic study. Ann Neurol 1994;36:636-642.
    • (1994) Ann Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 636-642
    • Wills, A.J.1    Jenkins, I.H.2    Thompson, P.D.3    Findley, L.J.4    Brooks, D.J.5
  • 39
    • 0031739453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of tremor
    • Boecker H, Brooks DJ. Functional imaging of tremor. Mov Disord 1998;13(suppl 3):64-72.
    • (1998) Mov Disord , vol.13 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 64-72
    • Boecker, H.1    Brooks, D.J.2
  • 40
    • 0024544188 scopus 로고
    • Homolateral disappearance of essential tremor after cerebellar stroke
    • Dupuis MJ, Delwaide PJ, Boucquey D, Gonsette RE. Homolateral disappearance of essential tremor after cerebellar stroke. Mov Disord 1989;4:183-187.
    • (1989) Mov Disord , vol.4 , pp. 183-187
    • Dupuis, M.J.1    Delwaide, P.J.2    Boucquey, D.3    Gonsette, R.E.4
  • 41
    • 0030921397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contralateral abolition of essential tremor following a pontine stroke
    • Nagaratnam N, Kalasabail G. Contralateral abolition of essential tremor following a pontine stroke. J Neurol Sci 1997; 149:195-196.
    • (1997) J Neurol Sci , vol.149 , pp. 195-196
    • Nagaratnam, N.1    Kalasabail, G.2
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0021092031 scopus 로고
    • The correlation between tremor characteristics and the predicted volume of effective lesions in stereotaxic nucleus ventralis intermedius thalamotomy
    • Hirai T, Miyazaki M, Nakajima H, Shibazaki T, Ohye C. The correlation between tremor characteristics and the predicted volume of effective lesions in stereotaxic nucleus ventralis intermedius thalamotomy. Brain 1983;106(pt 4):1001-1018.
    • (1983) Brain , vol.106 , Issue.4 PART , pp. 1001-1018
    • Hirai, T.1    Miyazaki, M.2    Nakajima, H.3    Shibazaki, T.4    Ohye, C.5
  • 44
    • 0342421525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tremor: Clinical presentation and pathophysiology
    • Deuschl G. Tremor: Clinical presentation and pathophysiology [Abstract]. Mov Disord 1998;13(suppl 2):17.
    • (1998) Mov Disord , vol.13 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 17
    • Deuschl, G.1
  • 45
    • 0002524699 scopus 로고
    • Origins of normal and pathologic tremor
    • Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. London: Macmillan Press
    • Marsden CD. Origins of normal and pathologic tremor. In: Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. Movement Disorders: Tremor. London: Macmillan Press, 1984;37-84.
    • (1984) Movement Disorders: Tremor , pp. 37-84
    • Marsden, C.D.1
  • 46
    • 0002293692 scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar tremor: Clinical aspects
    • Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. London: Macmillan Press
    • Fahn S. Cerebellar tremor: clinical aspects. In: Findley LJ, Capildeo R, eds. Movement Disorders: Tremor. London: Macmillan Press, 1984;355-364.
    • (1984) Movement Disorders: Tremor , pp. 355-364
    • Fahn, S.1
  • 50
    • 0017570765 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of stereotyped voluntary movements at the elbow in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Hallett M, Shahani BT, Young RR. Analysis of stereotyped voluntary movements at the elbow in patients with Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1977;40:1129-1135.
    • (1977) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 1129-1135
    • Hallett, M.1    Shahani, B.T.2    Young, R.R.3
  • 51
    • 0027250482 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic studies of dysmetria in patients with cerebellar deficits
    • Hallett M, Massaquoi SG. Physiologic studies of dysmetria in patients with cerebellar deficits. Can J Neurol Sci 1993; 20(suppl 3):S83-S92.
    • (1993) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.20 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Hallett, M.1    Massaquoi, S.G.2
  • 52
    • 0028345184 scopus 로고
    • Rapid wrist movements in patients with essential tremor. The critical role of the second agonist burst
    • Britton TC, Thompson PD, Day BL, et al. Rapid wrist movements in patients with essential tremor. The critical role of the second agonist burst. Brain 1994;117(pt 1):39-47.
    • (1994) Brain , vol.117 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 39-47
    • Britton, T.C.1    Thompson, P.D.2    Day, B.L.3
  • 53
    • 0028195021 scopus 로고
    • Essential tremor entrains rapid voluntary movements
    • Elble RJ, Higgins C, Hughes L. Essential tremor entrains rapid voluntary movements. Exp Neurol 1994;126:138-143.
    • (1994) Exp Neurol , vol.126 , pp. 138-143
    • Elble, R.J.1    Higgins, C.2    Hughes, L.3
  • 54
    • 0030221644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wrist tremor: Investigation of agonist-antagonist interaction by means of long-term EMG recording and cross-spectral analysis
    • Boose A, Spieker S, Jentgens C, Dichgans J. Wrist tremor: investigation of agonist-antagonist interaction by means of long-term EMG recording and cross-spectral analysis. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1996;101:355-363.
    • (1996) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.101 , pp. 355-363
    • Boose, A.1    Spieker, S.2    Jentgens, C.3    Dichgans, J.4
  • 55
    • 0026568821 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of essential tremor
    • Elble RJ, Higgins C, Hughes L. Longitudinal study of essential tremor. Neurology 1992;42:441-443.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 441-443
    • Elble, R.J.1    Higgins, C.2    Hughes, L.3
  • 56
    • 0017156269 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and pharmacological aids in the differential diagnosis of tremor
    • Shahani BT, Young RR. Physiological and pharmacological aids in the differential diagnosis of tremor. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1976;39:772-783.
    • (1976) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 772-783
    • Shahani, B.T.1    Young, R.R.2
  • 57
    • 0022649996 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic and essential tremor
    • Elble RJ. Physiologic and essential tremor. Neurology 1986; 36:225-231.
    • (1986) Neurology , vol.36 , pp. 225-231
    • Elble, R.J.1
  • 58
    • 0023619574 scopus 로고
    • Essential tremor: Electrophysiological and pharmacological evidence for a subdivision
    • Deuschl G, Lücking CH, Schenck E. Essential tremor: electrophysiological and pharmacological evidence for a subdivision. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1987;50:1435-1441.
    • (1987) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 1435-1441
    • Deuschl, G.1    Lücking, C.H.2    Schenck, E.3
  • 60
    • 0023734155 scopus 로고
    • Dimensional analysis of nonlinear oscillations in brain, heart and muscle
    • Mayer-Kress G, Yates FE, Benton L, et al. Dimensional analysis of nonlinear oscillations in brain, heart and muscle. Mathemat Biosci 1988;90:155-182.
    • (1988) Mathemat Biosci , vol.90 , pp. 155-182
    • Mayer-Kress, G.1    Yates, F.E.2    Benton, L.3
  • 61
    • 0002936709 scopus 로고
    • Tremor classification and tremor time series
    • Deuschl G, Lauck M, Timmer M. Tremor classification and tremor time series. Chaos 1995;5:48-51.
    • (1995) Chaos , vol.5 , pp. 48-51
    • Deuschl, G.1    Lauck, M.2    Timmer, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.