Alkylation of benzene by propene on a series of Beta zeolites: Toward a better understanding of the mechanisms

Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical

Volumn 153, Issue 1-2, 2000, Pages 267-279

  Siffert, S ^a   Gaillard, L ^a   Su, B L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NAMUR   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Alkylation of benzene; Beta zeolite; Cumene; FTIR; MAS NMR; Mechanism

Indexed keywords

BENZENE; CARBON 13; CUMENE; PROPYLENE; ZEOLITE;

ALKYLATION; ARTICLE; CARBON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; CATALYST; CHEMICAL REACTION; FOURIER TRANSFORMATION; INFRARED SPECTROMETRY; ISOTOPE LABELING;

EID: 0034629314     PISSN: 13811169     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00357-X     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. A.M. Thayer, Chemical and Engineering News, April 6th (1998) 21-23.
2. H. Miki, U.S. Patent 4 347 393, 1982.
3. E.K. Jones, D.D. Dettner, U.S. Patent 2 860 173, 1958.
4. Kaeding W.W., Holland R.E. J. Catal. 109:1988;212.
5. Smirnov A.V., Romanovsky B.V., Ivanova I.I., Derouane E.G., Gabelica Z. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 84:1994;1797.
6. Becker K.A., Karge H.G., Streubel W.D. J. Catal. 28:1973;403.
7. Pradhan A.R., Rao B.S. J. Catal. 132:1991;79.
8. Kaeling W.W., Holland R.E. J. Catal. 19:1988;212.
9. Chen N.Y., Garwood W.E. Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 28:1986;185.
10. Chen J. Worldside Solid Acid Processes Conference, Houston, TX, November 1-16, 1993:1993.
11. Wood A. Chem. Week. 17:1994;34.
12. Reddy K.S.N., Rao B.S., Shiralkar U.P. Appl. Catal., A. 95:1993;53.
13. Smirniotis P.G., Ruckenstein E. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 34:1995;1517.
14. Perego C., Amarilli S., Bellussi G., Cappellazzo O., Girotti G. Treacy M.M.J., Marcus B.K., Bisher M.E., Higgins J.B. Proceedings of 12th International Zeolite Conference. 1999;575.
15. Bellussi G., Pazzaconi G., Perego C., Girotti G., Terzoni G. J. Catal. 157:1995;227.
16. Perego C., Amarilli S., Millini R., Bellussi G., Girotti G., Terzoni G. Microporous Mater. 6:1966;395.
17. Camblor M.A., Pérez-Pariente J. Zeolites. 11:1991;202.
18. Camblor M.A., Mifsud A., Pérez-Pariente J. Zeolites. 11:1991;792.
19. Su B.L., Norberg V. Zeolites. 19:1997;65.
20. Pérez-Pariente J., Martens J.A., Jacobs P.A. Appl. Catal. 31:1987;35.
21. Hegde S.G., Kumar R., Bhat R.N., Ratnasamy P. Zeolites. 9:1989;231.
22. Maache M., Janin A., Lavalley J.C., Joly J.F., Benazzi E. Zeolites. 13:1993;419.
23. Hunger S.G., Ernst S., Steurnagel S., Weitkamp J. Microporous Mater. 6:1996;349.
24. Jia C.J., Massiani P., Barthomeuf D. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 89:1993;3659.
25. Kiricsi I., Flego C., Pazzuconi G., Parker W.O., Millini R., Perego C., Bellussi G. J. Phys. Chem. 98:1994;4627.
26. Siffert S., Gaillard L., Su B.-L. Treacy M.M.J., Marcus B.K., Bisher M.E., Higgins J.B. Proceedings of 12th International Zeolite Conference. 1999;1121.
27. Haw J.F., Richardson B.R., Oshiro I.S., Lazo N.D., Speed J.A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111:1989;2052.
28. Ivanova I.I., Derouane E.G. Jensen J.C., Stöcker M., Karge H.G., Weitkamp J. Advanced Zeolite Science and Applications. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 85:1994;354 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
29. Ivanova I.I., Brunel D., Nagy J.B., Daelen G., Derouane E.G. Guinet M.et al. Heterogeneous Catalysis and Fine Chemicals III. 1993;587 Elsevier.
30. Parikh P.A., Subrahmanyam N., Bhat Y.S., Halgeri A.B. Can. J. Chem. Eng. 71:1993;756.
31. Sasidharan M., Reddy K.R., Kumar R. J. Catal. 154:1995;216.
32. Beyer H.K., Borbely G. Murakami Y., Iijima A., Ward A. New Development in Zeolite Science and Technology. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 28:1986;867 Elsevier, New York.
33. Breitmaier E., Voelter W. Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy. 1997;VCH Verlag, Weinheim.
34. Romannikov V.N., Ione K.G. J. Catal. 146:1994;211.
35. Guisnet M., Magnoux P. Deraoune E.G., Lemas F., Naccache C., Ramôa Ribeiro F. Zeolite Microporous Solids: Synthesis, Structure and Reactivity. NATO ASI Ser., Ser. C. 352:1992;457 Kluwer Academic Publishing.
36. Lin C.C., Park S.W. Jr., Hatcher W.J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process. Des. Dev. 22:1983;609.
37. Pradhan A.R., Kotasthane A.N., Rao B.S. Appl. Catal. 72:1991;311.
38. Su B.L., Norberg V. Langmuir. 14:1998;7410.
39. Thomas J.M., Thomas W.J. Principle and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis. 1997;VCH Verlag, Weinheim.