메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 342, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 29-36

Avoiding pitfalls in the diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC ERROR; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; HEAD INJURY; HEADACHE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; LUMBAR PUNCTURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; SYMPTOMATOLOGY;

EID: 0034610744     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM200001063420106     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (459)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0018374152 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective assessment of emergency department patients with complaint of headache
    • Dhopesh V, Anwar R, Herring C. A retrospective assessment of emergency department patients with complaint of headache. Headache 1979; 19:37-42.
    • (1979) Headache , vol.19 , pp. 37-42
    • Dhopesh, V.1    Anwar, R.2    Herring, C.3
  • 2
    • 0030063794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic testing for the evaluation of headaches
    • Evans RW. Diagnostic testing for the evaluation of headaches. Neurol Clin 1996;14:1-26.
    • (1996) Neurol Clin , vol.14 , pp. 1-26
    • Evans, R.W.1
  • 3
    • 0019305757 scopus 로고
    • Non-traumatic headache in the emergency department
    • Leicht MJ. Non-traumatic headache in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 1980;9:404-9.
    • (1980) Ann Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 404-409
    • Leicht, M.J.1
  • 5
    • 0028093053 scopus 로고
    • The utility of neuroimaging in the evaluation of headache in patients with normal neurologic examinations
    • Frishberg BM. The utility of neuroimaging in the evaluation of headache in patients with normal neurologic examinations. Neurology 1994;44: 1191-7.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1191-1197
    • Frishberg, B.M.1
  • 6
    • 0028037075 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the stroke council, American Heart Association
    • Mayberg MR, Batjer HH, Dacey R, et al. Guidelines for the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the Stroke Council, American Heart Association. Stroke 1994;25:2315-28.
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 2315-2328
    • Mayberg, M.R.1    Batjer, H.H.2    Dacey, R.3
  • 7
    • 0029898351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid haemorrhage: Diagnosis and treatment
    • Vermeulen M. Subarachnoid haemorrhage: diagnosis and treatment. J Neurol 1996;243:496-501.
    • (1996) J Neurol , vol.243 , pp. 496-501
    • Vermeulen, M.1
  • 9
    • 0031713160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worst headache and subarachnoid hemorrhage: Prospective, modern computed tomography and spinal fluid analysis
    • Morgenstern LB, Luna-Gonzales H, Huber JC Jr, et al. Worst headache and subarachnoid hemorrhage: prospective, modern computed tomography and spinal fluid analysis. Ann Emerg Med 1998;32:297-304.
    • (1998) Ann Emerg Med , vol.32 , pp. 297-304
    • Morgenstern, L.B.1    Luna-Gonzales, H.2    Huber J.C., Jr.3
  • 11
    • 0031027274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial aneurysms
    • [Erratum, N Engl J Med 1997;336:1267.]
    • Schievink WI. Intracranial aneurysms. N Engl J Med 1997;336:28-40. [Erratum, N Engl J Med 1997;336:1267.]
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 28-40
    • Schievink, W.I.1
  • 12
    • 0030639113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Brain attack' - Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: Death due to delayed diagnosis
    • Neil-Dwyer G, Lang D. 'Brain attack' - aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: death due to delayed diagnosis. J R Coll Physicians Lond 1997;31:49-52.
    • (1997) J R Coll Physicians Lond , vol.31 , pp. 49-52
    • Neil-Dwyer, G.1    Lang, D.2
  • 13
    • 0029795645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misdiagnosis of symptomatic cerebral aneurysm: Prevalence and correlation with outcome at four institutions
    • Mayer PL, Awad IA, Todor R, et al. Misdiagnosis of symptomatic cerebral aneurysm: prevalence and correlation with outcome at four institutions. Stroke 1996;27:1558-63.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 1558-1563
    • Mayer, P.L.1    Awad, I.A.2    Todor, R.3
  • 14
    • 0027476777 scopus 로고
    • Massachusetts emergency medicine closed malpractice claims: 1988-1990
    • Karcz A, Holbrook J, Burke MC, et al. Massachusetts emergency medicine closed malpractice claims: 1988-1990. Ann Emerg Med 1993;22:553-9.
    • (1993) Ann Emerg Med , vol.22 , pp. 553-559
    • Karcz, A.1    Holbrook, J.2    Burke, M.C.3
  • 15
    • 0021821199 scopus 로고
    • Delay in referral of patients with ruptured aneurysms to neurosurgical attention
    • Kassell NF, Kongable GL, Torner JC, Adams HP Jr, Mazuz H. Delay in referral of patients with ruptured aneurysms to neurosurgical attention. Stroke 1985;16:587-90.
    • (1985) Stroke , vol.16 , pp. 587-590
    • Kassell, N.F.1    Kongable, G.L.2    Torner, J.C.3    Adams H.P., Jr.4    Mazuz, H.5
  • 18
    • 0002932791 scopus 로고
    • Investigation into the causes of delayed diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Ferro J, Lopes J, Melo T, et al. Investigation into the causes of delayed diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cerebrovasc Dis 1991;1:160-4.
    • (1991) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.1 , pp. 160-164
    • Ferro, J.1    Lopes, J.2    Melo, T.3
  • 19
    • 0028931081 scopus 로고
    • Delayed referral of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Sved PD, Morgan MK, Weber NC. Delayed referral of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. Med J Aust 1995;162:310-1.
    • (1995) Med J Aust , vol.162 , pp. 310-311
    • Sved, P.D.1    Morgan, M.K.2    Weber, N.C.3
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0015619851 scopus 로고
    • Warning signs prior to rupture of an intracranial aneurysm
    • Okawara SH. Warning signs prior to rupture of an intracranial aneurysm. J Neurosurg 1973;38:575-80.
    • (1973) J Neurosurg , vol.38 , pp. 575-580
    • Okawara, S.H.1
  • 22
    • 0020551992 scopus 로고
    • The "warning leak" in spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Duffy GP. The "warning leak" in spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage. Med J Aust 1983;1:514-6.
    • (1983) Med J Aust , vol.1 , pp. 514-516
    • Duffy, G.P.1
  • 23
    • 0023231621 scopus 로고
    • The minor leak preceding subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Leblanc R. The minor leak preceding subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1987;66:35-9.
    • (1987) J Neurosurg , vol.66 , pp. 35-39
    • Leblanc, R.1
  • 24
    • 0023786181 scopus 로고
    • Warning headache in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A case-control study
    • Verweij RD, Wijdicks EF, van Gijn J. Warning headache in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case-control study. Arch Neurol 1988;45: 1919-20.
    • (1988) Arch Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 1919-1920
    • Verweij, R.D.1    Wijdicks, E.F.2    Van Gijn, J.3
  • 26
    • 0026027520 scopus 로고
    • Importance of the recognition of a warning leak as a sign of a ruptured intracranial aneurysm
    • Hauerberg J, Andersen BB, Eskesen V, Rosenorn J, Schmidt K. Importance of the recognition of a warning leak as a sign of a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Acta Neurol Scand 1991;83:61-4.
    • (1991) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.83 , pp. 61-64
    • Hauerberg, J.1    Andersen, B.B.2    Eskesen, V.3    Rosenorn, J.4    Schmidt, K.5
  • 27
    • 0026592722 scopus 로고
    • Minor leak before rupture of an intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage of unknown etiology
    • Juvela S. Minor leak before rupture of an intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage of unknown etiology. Neurosurgery 1992;30:7-11.
    • (1992) Neurosurgery , vol.30 , pp. 7-11
    • Juvela, S.1
  • 28
    • 0029857031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warning leak and management outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Jakobsson KE, Saveland H, Hillman J, et al. Warning leak and management outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1996;85:995-9.
    • (1996) J Neurosurg , vol.85 , pp. 995-999
    • Jakobsson, K.E.1    Saveland, H.2    Hillman, J.3
  • 29
    • 0016658406 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of the "sentinel headache" preceding berry aneurysm rupture
    • Ball MJ. Pathogenesis of the "sentinel headache" preceding berry aneurysm rupture. CMAJ 1975;112:78-9.
    • (1975) CMAJ , vol.112 , pp. 78-79
    • Ball, M.J.1
  • 31
    • 0031766296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headache characteristics in subarachnoid haemorrhage and benign thunderclap headache
    • Linn FH, Rinkel GJ, Algra A, van Gijn J. Headache characteristics in subarachnoid haemorrhage and benign thunderclap headache. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1998;65:791-3.
    • (1998) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 791-793
    • Linn, F.H.1    Rinkel, G.J.2    Algra, A.3    Van Gijn, J.4
  • 32
    • 0027532086 scopus 로고
    • The clinical spectrum of unruptured intracranial aneurysms
    • Raps EC, Rogers JD, Galetta SL, et al. The clinical spectrum of unruptured intracranial aneurysms. Arch Neurol 1993;50:265-8.
    • (1993) Arch Neurol , vol.50 , pp. 265-268
    • Raps, E.C.1    Rogers, J.D.2    Galetta, S.L.3
  • 33
    • 0030583822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thunderclap headache as first symptom of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
    • de Bruijn SF, Stam J, Kappelle LJ. Thunderclap headache as first symptom of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Lancet 1996;348:1623-5.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1623-1625
    • Bruijn, S.F.1    Stam, J.2    Kappelle, L.J.3
  • 34
    • 0029890032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cough, exertional, and sexual-headaches: An analysis of 72 benign and symptomatic cases
    • Pascual J, Iglesias F, Oterino A, Vazquez-Barquero A, Berciano J. Cough, exertional, and sexual-headaches: an analysis of 72 benign and symptomatic cases. Neurology 1996;46:1520-4.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 1520-1524
    • Pascual, J.1    Iglesias, F.2    Oterino, A.3    Vazquez-Barquero, A.4    Berciano, J.5
  • 35
    • 0023597511 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and outcome in 1076 patients with ruptured intracranial saccular aneurysms: A prospective consecutive study
    • Rosenorn J, Eskesen V, Schmidt K, et al. Clinical features and outcome in 1076 patients with ruptured intracranial saccular aneurysms: a prospective consecutive study. Br J Neurosurg 1987;1:33-45.
    • (1987) Br J Neurosurg , vol.1 , pp. 33-45
    • Rosenorn, J.1    Eskesen, V.2    Schmidt, K.3
  • 36
    • 0014236544 scopus 로고
    • Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms
    • Hunt WE, Hess RM. Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurg 1968;28:14-20.
    • (1968) J Neurosurg , vol.28 , pp. 14-20
    • Hunt, W.E.1    Hess, R.M.2
  • 38
    • 0028329911 scopus 로고
    • Headaches from aneurysms
    • Weir B. Headaches from aneurysms. Cephalalgia 1993;14:79-87.
    • (1993) Cephalalgia , vol.14 , pp. 79-87
    • Weir, B.1
  • 39
    • 0028820917 scopus 로고
    • Response of headaches to non-narcotic analgesics resulting in missed intracranial hemorrhage
    • Seymour JJ, Moscati RM, Jehle DV. Response of headaches to non-narcotic analgesics resulting in missed intracranial hemorrhage. Am J Emerg Med 1995;13:43-5.
    • (1995) Am J Emerg Med , vol.13 , pp. 43-45
    • Seymour, J.J.1    Moscati, R.M.2    Jehle, D.V.3
  • 40
    • 0030578636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain in the neck
    • Schattner A. Pain in the neck. Lancet 1996;348:411-2.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 411-412
    • Schattner, A.1
  • 41
    • 0346031709 scopus 로고
    • Classification and diagnostic criteria for headache disorders, cranial neuralgias and facial pain
    • Classification and diagnostic criteria for headache disorders, cranial neuralgias and facial pain. Cephalalgia 1988;8:Suppl 7:1-96.
    • (1988) Cephalalgia , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 1-96
  • 43
    • 0029006604 scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid haemorrhage presenting as head injury
    • Sakas DE, Dias LS, Beale D. Subarachnoid haemorrhage presenting as head injury. BMJ 1995;310:1186-7.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , pp. 1186-1187
    • Sakas, D.E.1    Dias, L.S.2    Beale, D.3
  • 44
    • 0023272328 scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid hemorrhage: Frequency and severity of cardiac arrhythmias: A survey of 70 cases studied in the acute phase
    • Andreoli A, di Pasquale G, Pinelli G, Grazi P, Tognetti F, Testa C. Subarachnoid hemorrhage: frequency and severity of cardiac arrhythmias: a survey of 70 cases studied in the acute phase. Stroke 1987;18:558-64.
    • (1987) Stroke , vol.18 , pp. 558-564
    • Andreoli, A.1    Di Pasquale, G.2    Pinelli, G.3    Grazi, P.4    Tognetti, F.5    Testa, C.6
  • 45
    • 0030961632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage guidelines from the Canadian Neurosurgical Society
    • Findlay JM. Current management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage guidelines from the Canadian Neurosurgical Society. Can J Neurol Sci 1997;24:161-70.
    • (1997) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.24 , pp. 161-170
    • Findlay, J.M.1
  • 48
    • 0028966815 scopus 로고
    • Detection of subarachnoid haemorrhage on early CT: Is lumbar puncture still needed after a negative scan?
    • van der Wee N, Rinkel GJ, Hasan D, van Gijn J. Detection of subarachnoid haemorrhage on early CT: is lumbar puncture still needed after a negative scan? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1995;58:357-9.
    • (1995) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 357-359
    • Van Der Wee, N.1    Rinkel, G.J.2    Hasan, D.3    Van Gijn, J.4
  • 49
    • 0019946970 scopus 로고
    • The time course of aneurysmal haemorrhage on computed tomograms
    • van Gijn J, van Dongen KJ. The time course of aneurysmal haemorrhage on computed tomograms. Neuroradiology 1982;23:153-6.
    • (1982) Neuroradiology , vol.23 , pp. 153-156
    • Van Gijn, J.1    Van Dongen, K.J.2
  • 50
    • 0029737117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid hemorrhage diagnosis: Lumbar puncture is still needed when the computed tomography scan is normal
    • Sidman R, Connolly E, Lemke T. Subarachnoid hemorrhage diagnosis: lumbar puncture is still needed when the computed tomography scan is normal. Acad Emerg Med 1996;3:827-31.
    • (1996) Acad Emerg Med , vol.3 , pp. 827-831
    • Sidman, R.1    Connolly, E.2    Lemke, T.3
  • 51
    • 0029876474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of new-generation computed tomography in subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Sames TA, Storrow AB, Finkeistein JA, Magoon MR. Sensitivity of new-generation computed tomography in subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acad Emerg Med 1996;3:16-20.
    • (1996) Acad Emerg Med , vol.3 , pp. 16-20
    • Sames, T.A.1    Storrow, A.B.2    Finkeistein, J.A.3    Magoon, M.R.4
  • 52
    • 0032557132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial computed tomography interpretation in acute stroke: Physician accuracy in determining eligibility for thrombolytic therapy
    • Schriger D, Kalafut M, Starkman S, Krueger M, Saver J. Cranial computed tomography interpretation in acute stroke: physician accuracy in determining eligibility for thrombolytic therapy. JAMA 1998;279:1293-7.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1293-1297
    • Schriger, D.1    Kalafut, M.2    Starkman, S.3    Krueger, M.4    Saver, J.5
  • 53
    • 0020566773 scopus 로고
    • CT and clinical correlations in recent aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A preliminary report of the Cooperative Aneurysm Study
    • Adams HP Jr, Kassell NF, Torner JC, Sahs AL. CT and clinical correlations in recent aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a preliminary report of the Cooperative Aneurysm Study. Neurology 1983;33:981-8.
    • (1983) Neurology , vol.33 , pp. 981-988
    • Adams H.P., Jr.1    Kassell, N.F.2    Torner, J.C.3    Sahs, A.L.4
  • 54
    • 0030776539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of intracranial aneurysms
    • Atlas SW. Magnetic resonance imaging of intracranial aneurysms. Neuroimaging Clin North Am 1997;7:709-20.
    • (1997) Neuroimaging Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 709-720
    • Atlas, S.W.1
  • 55
    • 0029147588 scopus 로고
    • Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage: MR imaging with fluid-attenuated inversion recovery pulse sequences
    • Noguchi K, Ogawa T, Inugami A, et al. Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage: MR imaging with fluid-attenuated inversion recovery pulse sequences. Radiology 1995;196:773-7.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.196 , pp. 773-777
    • Noguchi, K.1    Ogawa, T.2    Inugami, A.3
  • 56
    • 0001799823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic aspects of subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Weir B, ed. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Weir B. Diagnostic aspects of subarachnoid hemorrhage. In: Weir B, ed. Subarachnoid hemorrhage: causes and cures. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998:144-76.
    • (1998) Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Causes and Cures , pp. 144-176
    • Weir, B.1
  • 57
    • 0033062554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar puncture first: An alternative model for the investigation of lone acute sudden headache
    • Schull MJ. Lumbar puncture first: an alternative model for the investigation of lone acute sudden headache. Acad Emerg Med 1999;6:131-6.
    • (1999) Acad Emerg Med , vol.6 , pp. 131-136
    • Schull, M.J.1
  • 58
    • 0019985106 scopus 로고
    • Lumbar puncture in spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Duffy GP. Lumbar puncture in spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage. BMJ 1982;285:1163-4.
    • (1982) BMJ , vol.285 , pp. 1163-1164
    • Duffy, G.P.1
  • 59
    • 0022970714 scopus 로고
    • Should computed tomography scanning replace lumbar puncture in the diagnostic process in suspected subarachnoid hemorrhage?
    • Hillman J. Should computed tomography scanning replace lumbar puncture in the diagnostic process in suspected subarachnoid hemorrhage? Surg Neurol 1986;26:547-50.
    • (1986) Surg Neurol , vol.26 , pp. 547-550
    • Hillman, J.1
  • 61
    • 0024437257 scopus 로고
    • Xanthochromia
    • Xanthochromia. Lancet 1989;2:658-9.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 658-659
  • 63
    • 0028631908 scopus 로고
    • Bilirubin, ferritin, D-dimers and erythrophages in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with suspected subarachnoid haemorrhage but negative computed tomography scans
    • Page KB, Howell SJ, Smith CM, et al. Bilirubin, ferritin, D-dimers and erythrophages in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with suspected subarachnoid haemorrhage but negative computed tomography scans. J Clin Pathol 1994;47:986-9.
    • (1994) J Clin Pathol , vol.47 , pp. 986-989
    • Page, K.B.1    Howell, S.J.2    Smith, C.M.3
  • 64
    • 0025278672 scopus 로고
    • Rapid differentiation of subarachnoid hemorrhage from traumatic lumbar puncture using the D-dimer assay
    • Lang DT, Berberian LB, Lee S, Ault M. Rapid differentiation of subarachnoid hemorrhage from traumatic lumbar puncture using the D-dimer assay. Am J Clin Pathol 1990;93:403-5.
    • (1990) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.93 , pp. 403-405
    • Lang, D.T.1    Berberian, L.B.2    Lee, S.3    Ault, M.4
  • 65
    • 0015399718 scopus 로고
    • The formation of cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: Enzymatic conversion of hemoglobin to bilirubin by the arachnoid and choroid plexus
    • Roost KT, Pimstone NR, Diamond I, Schmid R. The formation of cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: enzymatic conversion of hemoglobin to bilirubin by the arachnoid and choroid plexus. Neurology 1972;22:973-7.
    • (1972) Neurology , vol.22 , pp. 973-977
    • Roost, K.T.1    Pimstone, N.R.2    Diamond, I.3    Schmid, R.4
  • 66
    • 0023939570 scopus 로고
    • Xanthochromia revisited: A re-evaluation of lumbar puncture and CT scanning in the diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • MacDonald A, Mendelow AD. Xanthochromia revisited: a re-evaluation of lumbar puncture and CT scanning in the diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51:342-4.
    • (1988) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 342-344
    • Macdonald, A.1    Mendelow, A.D.2
  • 67
    • 0017667592 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic significance of csf spectrophotometry and computer tomography in cerebrovascular disease: A comparative study in 231 cases
    • Soderstrom CE. Diagnostic significance of CSF spectrophotometry and computer tomography in cerebrovascular disease: a comparative study in 231 cases. Stroke 1977;8:606-12.
    • (1977) Stroke , vol.8 , pp. 606-612
    • Soderstrom, C.E.1
  • 69
    • 17544397099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slip-ups in diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • van Gijn J. Slip-ups in diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage. Lancet 1997;349:1492.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1492
    • Gijn, J.1
  • 71
    • 84921012020 scopus 로고
    • Thunderclap headache: Symptom of unruptured cerebral aneurysm
    • Day JW, Raskin NH. Thunderclap headache: symptom of unruptured cerebral aneurysm. Lancet 1986;2:1247-8.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1247-1248
    • Day, J.W.1    Raskin, N.H.2
  • 72
    • 0023876819 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of 71 patients with thunderclap headache mimicking subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Wijdicks EFM, Kerkhoff H, van Gijn J. Long-term follow-up of 71 patients with thunderclap headache mimicking subarachnoid haemorrhage. Lancet 1988;2:68-70.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 68-70
    • Wijdicks, E.F.M.1    Kerkhoff, H.2    Van Gijn, J.3
  • 73
    • 0026322544 scopus 로고
    • A prospective follow up of thunderclap headache mimicking subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Markus HS. A prospective follow up of thunderclap headache mimicking subarachnoid haemorrhage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1991;54: 1117-8.
    • (1991) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 1117-1118
    • Markus, H.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.