African-American teen smokers: Issues to consider for cessation treatment

Journal of the National Medical Association

Volumn 92, Issue 12, 2000, Pages 558-562

  Moolchan, Eric T ^a   Berlin, Ivan ^a   Robinson, Miqun L ^a   Cadet, Jean Lud ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE   (United States)

Author keywords

Adolescents; Ethnicity; Smoking cessation

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; ETHNOLOGY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; MALE; QUESTIONNAIRE; RURAL POPULATION; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; STATISTICS; UNITED STATES;

ADOLESCENT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; BALTIMORE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; QUESTIONNAIRES; RURAL POPULATION; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION;

EID: 0034568872     PISSN: 00279684     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, DHHS, Tobacco Use among U.S Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups: A Report of the Surgeon General, US DHHS, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health 1998.
2. Orleans CT, Schoenbach VJ, Salmon MA, Strecher VJ, Kalsbeek W, Quade D, et al. A survey of smoking and quitting patterns among black America. Am J Public Health. 1989;79:176-181.
3. Neaton JD, Kuller LH, Wentworth D, Borhani NO. Total and cardiovascular mortality in relation to cigarette smoking, serum cholesterol concentration, and diastolic blood pressure among black and white males followed up for five years. Am Heart J. 1984;108:759-769.
4. Fischer PM, Schwartz MP, Richards JW Jr, Goldstein AO, Rojas TH. Brand logo recognition by children aged 3 to 6 years: Mickey Mouse and Old Joe the Camel. JAMA. 1991;266:3145-3148.
5. Strasburger VC. Substance abuse prevention and the media. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153:313.
6. King C 3rd, Siegel M, Pucci LG. Exposure of black youths to cigarette advertising in magazines. Tob Control. 2000;9: 64-70.
7. Mayberry RM, Price PA. Targeting Blacks in cigarette billboard advertising: results from down South. Health Values. 1993;17:28-35.
8. Vorhees CC, Yanek LR, Stillman FA, Becker DM. Reducing cigarette sales to minors in an urban setting: issues and opportunities for merchant intervention. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14: 138-42.
9. Shiftman S, Gitchell J, Pinney JM, Burton SL, Kempler KE, Lara EA. Public health benefit of over-the-counter nicotine medications. Tob Control. 1997;6:306-310.
10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, DHHS. Tobacco use among high school students - United States 1997. MMWR. 1998;47:229-233.
11. Ziv A, Boulet JR, Slap GB. Utilization of physician offices by adolescents in the United States. Pediatrics. 1999;104:35-42.
12. Teenage attitudes and behaviors concerning tobacco: a report of the findings. Princeton, NJ, George H. Gallup Institute; 1992:54.
13. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, DHHS. Reasons for tobacco use and symptoms of nicotine withdrawal among adolescent and young adult tobacco users - United States 1993. MMWR. 1994;43:745-750.
14. Smith TA, House RF, Croghan IT, Gauvin TR, Colligan RC, Offord KP, et al. Nicotine patch therapy in adolescent smokers. Pediatrics. 1996;98:059-667.
15. Hurt RD, Croghan GA, Croghan IT, Wolter T, Patten CA, Offord KT. Nicotine patch therapy in adolescente. Nicotine and Tobacco Research. 1999;1:193.
16. Fagerstrom KO. Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment. Addict Behav. 1978;3:235-240.
17. Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Flecker RC, Fagerstrom KO. The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict. 1991;86: 1119-1127.
18. Fagerstrom KO, Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT. Nicotine addiction and its assessment. Ear Nose Throat J. 1991;69:763-765.
19. McGrady GA, Ahluwalia JS, Pederson LL. Smoking initiation and cessation in African Americans attending an inner-city walk-in clinic. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14:130-137.
20. Pomerleau C, Pomerleau O, Majchrzak M, Kloska D, Malakuti R. Relationship between Nicotine Tolerance Questionnaire scores and plasma cotinine. Addict Behav. 1990;15:73-80.
21. Perez-Stable EJ, Herrera B, Jacob P 3rd, Benowitz NL. Nicotine metabolism and intake in black and white smokers. JAMA. 1998;8:152-156.
22. Caraballo RS, Giovino GA, Pechacek TF, Mowery PD, Richter PA, Strauss WJ, et al. Racial and ethnic differences in serum cotinine levels of cigarette smokers: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1991. JAMA. 1988;280:135-139.
23. Wagenknecht LE, Cutter GR, Haley NJ, et al. Racial differences in serum cotinine levels among smokers in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults study. Am J Public Health. 1990;80:1053-1056.
24. Sellers EM. Pharmacogenetics and ethnoracial differences in smoking. JAMA. 1998;280:179-180.
25. Moolchan E, Radzius A, Epstein D, Gorelick D, Uhl G, Cadet J-L, Henningfield J. The Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence and the Diagnostic Interview Schedule: do they diagnose the same smokers? Addictive Behaviors. 2000: in press.
26. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, DHHS. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance - United States 1999. MMWR. 2000;49:(SS05):16-24.
27. Brandt A. AIDS: From social history to social policy. In: Fee E, Fox DM, eds. AIDS: The Burden of History. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press; 1988;147-171.
28. Thomas SB, Quinn SC. The Tuskegee Study, 1932 to 1972, Implications for HIV education and AIDS risk reduction programs in the black community. Am J Pub Health. 1991;81: 1498-1505.