Psychological Characteristics of Children Who Speak of a Previous Life: A Further Field Study in Sri Lanka

Transcultural Psychiatry

Volumn 37, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 525-544

  Haraldsson, Erlendur ^a   Fowler, Patrick C ^b   Periyannanpillai, Vimala ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ICELAND   (Iceland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^c Sri Lanka Foundation Institute   (Sri Lanka)

Author keywords

dissociation; memory; mental abilities; personality traits; reincarnation; Sri Lanka

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR DISORDER; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CONTROLLED STUDY; CULTURAL FACTOR; DISSOCIATION; EGO DEVELOPMENT; FAMILY LIFE; HUMAN; INFANT; LIFE EVENT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MEMORY; MENTAL CAPACITY; MENTAL PERFORMANCE; OBSESSION; PARENTHOOD; PERSONALITY DISORDER; QUESTIONNAIRE; SCHOOL; SCHOOL CHILD; SRI LANKA; STUDENT;

EID: 0034526423     PISSN: 13634615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/136346150003700403     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Achenbach, T. M., & Edelbrock, C. (1983). Manual for the child behavior checklist and revised child behavior profile. Burlington: University of Vermont, Department of Psychiatry.
2. Bornstein, M. (1987). Sensitive periods in development: Interdisciplinary perspectives. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
3. Brody, E. B. (1979). Review of Cases of the reincarnation type, Vol. II. Ten cases in Sri Lanka by Ian Stevenson. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 167, 769–774.
4. Danielsdottir, G., Sigurgeirsdottir, S., Einarsdottir, H. R., & Haraldsson, E. (1993). Interrogative suggestibility in children and its relationship with memory and vocabulary. Personality and Individual Differences, 14, 499–502.
5. Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, L. M. (1981). PPVT vocabulary test-revised. Manual for forms M and L. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service.
6. Fowler, P. C. (1980). Family environment and early behavioral development. A structural analysis of dependencies. Psychological Reports, 47, 611–617.
7. Fowler, P. C. (1981). Maximum likelihood factor structure of the Family Environment Scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38, 285–292.
8. Fowler, P. C. (1982). Relationship of family environment and personality characteristics. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38, 804–810.
9. Gudjonsson G. H. (1984). A new scale of interrogative suggestibility. Personality and Individual Differences, 5, 303–314.
10. Gudjonsson G. H. (1987). A parallel form of the Gudjonsson Suggestibility Scale. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 26, 215–221.
11. Haraldsson, E. (1991). Children claiming past-life memories: Four cases in Sri Lanka. Journal of Scientific Exploration, 5, 233–261.
12. Haraldsson, E. (1995). Personality and abilities of children claiming previous-life memories. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 183, 445–451.
13. Haraldsson, E. (1997). A psychological comparison between ordinary children and those who claim previous-life memories. Journal of Scientific Exploration, 11, 323–335.
14. Haraldsson, E. (2000a). Birthmarks and claims of previous life memories I. The case of Purnima Ekanayake. Journal of the Society for Psychical Research, 64, 16–25.
15. Haraldsson, E. (2000b). Birthmarks and claims of previous-life memories: II. The case of Chatura Karunaratne. Journal of the Society for Psychical Research, 64(859), 82–92.
16. Haraldsson, E., & Samararatne, G. (1999). Children who speak of memories of a previous life as a Buddhist monk: Three new cases. Journal of the Society for Psychical Research, 63(857), 268–291.
17. Kaufman, A. S. (1983). Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service.
18. Keil, H. J. H. (1991). New cases in Burma, Thailand and Turkey: A limited field study replication of some aspects of Ian Stevenson's research. Journal of Scientific Exploration, 5, 27–59.
19. Lewis, D. O. (1996). Diagnostic evaluation of the child with Dissociative Identity Disorder/Multiple Personality Disorder. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 5, 303–331.
20. Manosevitz, M., Fling, S., & Prentice, N. M. (1977). Imaginary companions in young children: Relationships with intelligence, creativity and waiting ability. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 18, 73–78.
21. McCarthy, D. (1972). Manual for McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities. New York: The Psychological Corporation.
22. Mills, A. (1989). A replication study: Three cases of children in Northern India who are said to remember a previous life. Journal of Scientific Exploration, 3, 133–184.
23. Mills, A., Haraldsson, E., & Keil, J. (1994). Replication studies of cases suggestive of reincarnation by three different investigators. Journal of the American Society of Psychical Research, 88, 207–219.
24. Moos, R. (1974). Family Environment Scale (Form R). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
25. Pasricha, S. (1990). Claims of reincarnation. An empirical study of cases in India. New Delhi: Harman.
26. Putnam, F. W. (1996). Child development and dissociation. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 5, 285–301.
27. Putnam, F. W., & Helmers, K. (1993). Development, reliability, and validity of a child dissociation scale. Child Abuse and Neglect, 17, 731–741.
28. Putnam, F. W., & Peterson, G. (1994). Further validation of the Child Dissociative Checklist. Dissociation: Progress in the Dissociative Disorders, 7, 204–211.
29. Raven, J. C. (1963). Guide to using The Coloured Progressive Matrices, Sets A, Ab, C. Dumfries, U.K.: Director of Psychological Research, The Crichton Royal.
30. Raven, J.C. (1985). Manual for Raven's Progressive Matrices and Vocabulary Scales: General Overview (Section 1). Dumfries, U.K.: Dinwiddie Grieve.
31. Raven, J. C., Court, J. H., & Raven, J. (1984). Manual for Raven's Progressive Matrices and Vocabulary Scales: Coloured Progressive Matrices. London: Lewis.
32. Rovee-Collier, C. (1995). Time windows in cognitive development. Developmental Psychology, 31, 147–169.
33. Scott, J. P. (1962). Critical periods in behavioral development. Science, 138, 949–958.
34. Stern, D. (1985). The interpersonal world of the infant. New York: Basic Books.
35. Stevenson, I. (1977). Cases of the reincarnation type, Vol. 2, Ten cases in Sri Lanka. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
36. Stevenson, I. (1980). Twenty cases suggestive of reincarnation(2nd ed.). Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
37. Stevenson, I. (1987). Children who remember previous lives. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
38. Stevenson, I. (1997a). Reincarnation and biology. A contribution to the etiology of birthmarks and birth defects. Volumes 1 and 2. Westport, CT: Praeger.
39. Stevenson, I. (1997b). Where reincarnation and biology intersect. Westport, CT: Praeger.
40. Stevenson, I., & Samararatne, G. (1988). Three new cases of the reincarnation type in Sri Lanka with written records made before verification. Journal of Scientific Exploration, 2, 217–238.
41. Taylor, M., Cartwright, B. S., & Carlson, S. M. (1993). A developmental investigation of children's imaginary companions. Developmental Psychology, 29, 276-285.