SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Asian Survey

Volumn 40, Issue 6, 2000, Pages 987-1018

The borders of Vietnam's early wartime trade with southern China

(1) Goscha, C E a

a SCIENCES PO (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BORDER REGION; HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE; INTERNATIONAL TRADE;

VIET NAM;

EID: 0034465042 PISSN: 00044687 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1525/as.2000.40.6.01p0114e Document Type: Article

Times cited : (8)

References (110)

1
- 4243489770
- Entremêlements sino-vietnamiens: Réflexions sur le Sud de la Chine et la révolution vietnamienne entre les-deux-guerres
- [Sino-Vietnamese overlaps: Reflections on southern China and the Vietnamese revolution between the two World Wars]
- (1999) Approches-Asie , vol.16 , pp. 81-108
- Goscha, C.E.¹

2
- 0002260867
- China and the first Indo-China war, 1950-1954
- (March)
- (1993) China Quarterly , vol.133 , pp. 85-110
- Jian, C.¹

3
- 0003791408
- (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press)
- (2000) China and the Vietnam Wars, 1950-1975
- Zhai, Q.¹

4
- 0005792367
- [The Asian context of the Franco-Vietnamese war: Relations, networks and spaces (1945-1954)] (Ph.D. diss., Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes/La Sorbonne)
- (2000) Le Contexte Asiatique De La Guerre Franco-vietnamienne: Réseaux, Relations Et économic (d'août 1945 à Mai 1954) , vol.1-2 , pp. 628-656
- Goscha, C.E.¹

5
- 0005699597
- (Princeton: Princeton University Press)
- (1969) Vietnam and China
- Chen, K.C.¹

6
- 0005728494
- [Chiang Kai-shek and De Gaulle against Ho Chi Minh} (Paris: L'Harmattan)
- (1994) Chiang Kai-Shek, De Gaulle Contre Ho Chi Minh, 1945-1946
- Hua, L.¹

7
- 0005689127
- [The construction of a national and independent economy in Vietnam] 2nd ed. (Hanoi: Editions en Langues Etrangères)
- (1966) L'édification D'une économie Nationale Indépendante Au Vietnam (1945-1965)
- Truyen, D.T.¹

8
- 0005767467
- [The Viet minh economy], (June-July) [Indochina-Southeast Asia]
- (1953) Indochine Sub-est Asiatique , vol.19 , pp. 28-32
- L'économie, V.M.¹

9
- 4243419925
- Nho lai Hoinghi phat trien Mau Dich Quoc Doanh nam 1952 cua Lien Khu Viet Bac
- [Recollections of the meeting to develop inter-zone Viet Bac's state-owned trade in 1952] (November) [Review of commerce]
- (1996) Tap Chi Thuong Mai , vol.21-22 , pp. 30
- Van, N.¹

10
- 4243489388
- [Diary of a minister] (Da Nang: Nha Xuat Ban Da Nang)
- (1995) Nhat Ky Cua Mot Bo Truong , vol.1-2
- Van Hien, L.¹

11
- 0005663846
- [Request to import to Vietnam to the director of Vietnamese customs] no. 170/KTQF, dated [June] 4, 1946, in Commandment Supériur des Troupes Francaises en Extrême-Orient (CSTFEO), EM/2B,921/2/Y, Saigon, March
- (1947) Demande D'importation Au Vietnam à M. Le Directeur Des Douanes Du Vietnam

12
- 4243445054
- article I, signed by Hoang Vinh Dien and Trinh Van Yen, dated June 4
- (1946) Contrat Entre La RDVN, Directeur Des Services Economiques Et De La Défense Nationale Et M. Hoang Vinh Dien [Contract Between the DRV, Director of Economic Services and the Nationale Defense Economics Board and Hoang Vinh Dien]

13
- 0005750698
- no. 168/KTQP, dated June 6
- (1946) Demande De Permis D'Export-import Par Trinh Van Yen [Import-export Request from Trinh Van Yen]

14
- 4243449331
- Ministry of Economics, Direction des Services Economiques et de la Défense Nationale (Director of the economics service and national defense), dated June 4, 1946, signed Trinh Van Yen, in CSTFEO, EM/2B, 921/2/Y, Saigon, March
- (1947) Le Directeur à M. Le Ministre De L'Economie [The Director to the Minister of the Economy] , vol.4

15
- 4243419924
- (November)
- (1996) Tap Chi Thuong Mai , vol.21-22 , pp. 11

16
- 0005751463
- Haut-Commissaire de France en Indochine, Direction de la Police et de la Sûreté fédérales (HCFIC, DPSF), no, 156/SG, Hanoi, September
- Organisation De L'office Du Commerce Extérieur Du Viet Minh [Organisation of the Running of the Viet Minh's Bureau of External Trade] , vol.16 , pp. 1947

17
- 4243449330
- Note sur l'organisation et le fonctionnement de l'Office du Commerce extérieur du Viet Minh [Note on the organisation and the running of the Viet Minh's Bureau of External Trade]
- HCFIC, DPSF, Hanoi, September 16, d. c
- (1947) Economie Viet Minh [Viet Minh Economy] , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL.

18
- 4243543823
- Ngoai thuong trong thoi ky hinh thanh va xay dung [Foreign commerce duting a period of maturation and construction]
- (November)
- (1996) Tap Chi Thuong Mai , vol.21-22 , pp. 20
- Dat, N.T.¹

19
- 0005718319
- Bureau des Archives Techniques (BAT), information dated September 19, 1947, intelligence value: X/3, in Délégation pour le Tonkin et le Nord Annam du HCFIC, no. 850/BFDH, Hanoi, October 2, d. Economie Viet Minh, c. CP, CAOM
- (1947) Information Sur Le Trafic Commercial Du Viet Minh Avec L'extérieur [Information Concerning Commercial Traffic of the Viet Minh With the Outside] , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL.

20
- 4243419923
- Activités indochinoises et chinoises au Kouang Si [Indochinese and Chinese activities in Guangxi]
- Kunming, October 31, d. 1948 c. 10H287, SHAT
- (1948) Relations Entre Viet Minh Et Chinois [Relations Between the Viet Minh and China] , vol.70

21
- 4243543823
- Ngoai Thuong Trong Thoi Ky Hinh Thanh Va Xay Dung , pp. 20
- Dat, N.T.¹

22
- 4243458336
- signed by Phan Anh, dated July 8, in SFT, no. 6720/PS
- (1947) Circularie: Commerce Extérieur, Service De L'importation [Notice on External Trade from the Office of Imports]

23
- 0005747965
- BAT
- Information Sur Le Trafic Commercial Du Viet Minh Avec L'extérieur

25
- 4243426665
- HCFIC, DPSF, no. 9825/SG/2, Saigon, August 15, signed Bergue, Conseiller Diplomatique (Diplomatic Advisor archival grouping/fonds, hereafter CD), CAOM
- (1947) Note [Sur Les] Activiés De L'office Du Commerce Extérieur De Cao Bang [Note Concerning the Activities of the Bureau of External Trade in Cao Bang] , pp. 34-35

26
- 0005663483
- Long Chau, signed by Nguyen Due Thuy, dated July 2, 1947, in Commandement des Troupes francaises d' Indochine du Nord (Commander of French Troops in Northern Indochina) EM/2B, no. 5797/2, Hanoi, December 11, 1947, valeur: A/1, d. Economie
- La Succursale Du Commerce Extérieur De Cao Bang à I'Office Du Commerce Extérieur De That Khe [The Branch of the Bureau of External Trade at Cao Bang to the Bureau of External Trade at That Khe] , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL.

27
- 0005736339
- Commissariat de la République pour le Tonkin et le Nord Annam (Commissaire of the Republic for Tonkin and Northern Annam), Hanoi, November
- (1947) Tableau Des Chinois Ayant Fait Ou Faisant Du Trafic Des Viet Minh Pour I'année 1947 Dans La Région De Cao Bang-Lang Son [List of Chinese Having or Doing Trade With the Viet Minh in 1947 in the Region of Cao Bang and Lang Son] , vol.14

28
- 0005735067
- BAT, 337/R, April 17, d. Activités Service de Reneignement (SR) (Intelligence Operations). CP, CAOM
- (1947) "Objet: Activité De Nguyen Duc Thuy" [Subject: Activities of Nguyen Duc Thuy] , vol.148

29
- 4243482658
- SEHAN, Hanoi, January 11, source: Chinoise, value; CD, CAOM
- (1947) "BR No. 80" [Intelligence Report No. 80] , vol.2 B , pp. 34-35

30
- 0005689129
- Nhat Ky , pp. 133
- Hien, L.V.¹

31
- 0005666066
- (London: Curzon Press/NIAS) chapter 5
- (1999) Thailand and the Southeast Asian Networks of the Vietnamese Revolution, 1885-1954
- Goscha, C.E.¹

32
- 0005663847
- Sons's cables cited in Goscha
- Le Contexte Asiatique , vol.2 , pp. 628-656
- Thanh, N.¹

33
- 0005761763
- (Paris: Presses de la Cité)
- (1971) Le Viet-Minh Mon Adversaire [My Adversary, the Viet Minh] , pp. 101-118
- Salan, R.¹

34
- 0005687909
- 129
- Nhat Ky , vol.1 , pp. 188-192
- Hien, L.V.¹

35
- 0005761554
- Le Viet-Minh , pp. 113
- Salan¹

36
- 0005758249
- 2nd ed. (Paris: Denoë)
- (1992) Histoire De La Guerre D'Indochine [History of the Indochine War] , pp. 190-196
- Gras, Y.¹

37
- 0005750706
- (Hanoi: Vien Lich Su Quan Su Viet Nam)
- (1993) Thong Ke Cac Chien Dich Trong Khang Chien Chong Phap, Khang Chien Chong My [Statistics on the Battles of the Resistance Against the French and Americans] , vol.1 , pp. 11
- Phong, B.Q.¹

38
- 0005689244
- (Hanoi: Nha Xuat Ban Quan Doi Nhan Dan-Nha Xuat Ban Thanh Nien)
- (1995) Chien Dau Trong Vong Vay [Fighting in a Situation of Encirclement] , pp. 142-180
- Giap, V.N.¹

39
- 0005689130
- HCFIC. Base d'Indochine (BI), no. 6261/SR, "BR daté [de] septembre 1948" [Intelligence report from September 1948], Octiber 4
- (1948) Service De La Documentation Extérieure Et De La Contre-Espionnage (SDECE) , vol.3 C

40
- 4243424707
- no. 1601/C-1, March 4
- (1950) Société Commerciale Viet Thang [The Viet Thang Company] , pp. 385

41
- 4243419088
- Direction Générale de Documentation (General directorate for documentation, hereafter DGD)
- HCFIC, no. 205/DGD/LC, June 6 c. 10H3991, SHAT
- (1950) "Bilan économique Et Financier Viet Minh En Mai 1950" [An Economic and Financial Assessment of the Viet Minh for May 1950]

42
- 0005747969
- Forces Torrestre du Centre Vietnam, EM/2B, no. 2786/ZS/2, "Objet: Succursale de la société commerciale Viet Minh "Viet Thang" au Khanh Hoa" [Subject: The branch of the Viet Minh commercial company in Khanh Hoa], valear: A/I, capt
- (1951) Zone Sud (Land Troops of Central Vietnam, Southern Zone) , pp. 3

43
- 4243418990
- Forces Maritimes d'Extréme-Orient (Maritime forces in the Far East, hereafter FMEO), EM/2B, no. 28/EM2, "BR no. 20: Mois de janvier et février 1950, Trafic maritime rebelle"
- Saigon, March 23
- (1950) [Intelligence Report No. 20 for the Months of January and February 1950] , pp. 9

44
- 0005689131
- Commandement supérieur des Troupes francaises en Extrême-Orient
- (High command for French troops in the Far East), BCR no. 1081/1000, March 13, 1947, [Intelligence report on commercial companies financed by the Viet Minh government], Annex 1, d. Vie économique, 6. c. 6, supplément, CP, CAOM
- BR: Sociétés Commerciales Financées Par Le Gouvernement Viet Minh

45
- 0005758250
- BR no. 24: Bilan écomique et financier Viet Minh au 1 juillet 1950
- FMEO,EM/2B, no. 69/EM2, [Intelligence report no. 24: Economic and Financial assesment of the Viet Minh to July 1, 1950] July 9, [red, unmarked], c. UUE-29, SHM
- (1950) Saigon , pp. 14

46
- 0005767468
- Marine Nationale en Indochine, Marine Nha Trang
- (Navy Section Based in Nha Trang), no. 377/SG, [Intelligence report], October 23, 1951, d. Sud-Annam, décebre 1951, c. UUB-28, SHM
- Bulletin De Renseignements

47
- 0005750707
- Bilan économique et financier V.M. en mai 1950
- HCFIC, DGD, BTLC, no, 205/DGD/LC, [Economic and financial assessment of the Viet Minh in May 1950]. Saigon, June 6, c (Air Force Historical Section, hereafter, SHAA)
- (1950) Service Historique De L'Armée De L'Air , vol.889 C , pp. 24

48
- 0005728638
- BR no. 25: Trafic maritime rebelle
- FMEO, EM, 2B, no. 91/EM2, [Intelligence report : Rebel maritime traffic] November 8 FMEO, EM2, 1950, c. UUE-29, SHM
- (1950) Saigon , vol.25 , pp. 9

49
- 0003599832
- no. 1601/C-1, dated March 4
- (1950) Société Commerciale Viet Thang

50
- 0005699602
- (Commissioner of the French Republic for Annam) Sûrete Fédérale no. 161/IB/C, "[name of the deserter removed by the author, CEG, in view of French law]; Société commerciale Viet Thang" [Viet Thang Commerical company], Hue
- (1949) Commissaire De La République Francaise Pour L'Annam , pp. 385

51
- 0003384974
- BR no. 20: Mois de janvier et février 1950
- Trafic Maritime Rebelle , pp. 9

52
- 0005733873
- d. Sud-Annam, décembre 1951, c. UUB-28, SHM
- Marine Nationale, Marine En Indochine, Marine Nha Trang, 'Interrogatoire De Prisonniers [Interrogation of Prisoners; All Names Deleted]'

53
- 0005733874
- [Telegram no. 251 from Thanh in tourane (Da Nang) to Tong Sang in hanoi], dated April 30
- (1946) Dien Tin So 251: Nguoi Gui (Thanh, Tourane) Nhguoi Nhan (Tong Sang, Hanoi)
- Viet Nam Dan Chu Cong Hoa, T.T.¹

54
- 0005761765
- [Telegram no. 686 from Huynh Trinh Trac in Bong Son to Tong Duc], dated April 21
- (1946) Dien Tin So. 686 Nguoi Gui Huynh Trinh Trac (Bong Son) [cho] Nguoi Nhan Tong Duc

55
- 0005664361
- [Telegram no. 111], dated April 9, 1946, all in c. 12, Gouvernment de fait (De facto government), CAOM and decrypted in c. 10H528, SHAT
- Dien Tien So. 111

56
- 0003191557
- Le Contexte Asiatique , vol.1 , pp. 404-466

57
- 0005664362
- (Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press, 1998)
- The Chinese Business Elite in Indonesia and the Transition to Independence 1940-1950
- Yang, T.P.¹

58
- 0003599832
- no. 1601/C-1, dated March 4
- (1950) Sociéte Commerciale Viet Thang

59
- 0003384974
- BR no. 20: Mois de janvier et février 1950
- Traffic Maritime Rebelle , pp. 9

60
- 0005761766
- [Intelligence report : Rebel contraband traffic], December 20
- (1948) BR No. 13: Traffic De Contrebande Rebell , vol.13 , pp. 2

61
- 0005664363
- [Intelligence report : Rebel maritime traffic in the Gulf of tonkin and the China Sea, December 1949] décembre
- (1949) BR No. 18: Traffic Maritime Rebelle Dans Le Golfe Du Tonkin Et La Mer De Chine , vol.18

62
- 0005689245
- [Intelligence report : Maritime monitoring for the months of May and June 1948], September 24
- (1948) BR No.11: Surveillance Maritime, Mois De Maiet Juin 1948 , vol.11 , pp. 3

63
- 0005702801
- BR No. 24: Bilan éonomique Et Financier Viet Minh Au 1 Juillet 1950 , pp. 12

64
- 0005768128
- Trois mois de collaboration sino-viet minh
- HCFIC, DGD, no. 65 DGD/LC, (janvier-avril 1950)' [Three months of Sino-Viet Minh collaboration] May 5. Etats-Associé, Foreign Ministry Archives, Paris, France
- (1950) Saigon , vol.273 , pp. 11

65
- 0005733875
- [Intelligence report], source: SDECE, value: d
- (1950) Bulletin De Reneigment , vol.3 B

66
- 0005768130
- [Arms trafficking from Macau], Saigon, May 29 s.d
- (1950) Trafic D'armes á Partir De Macau , pp. 2-4

67
- 0005736341
- BR No. 20: Mois De Janvier Et Fèvrier 1950, Traffic Maritime Rebelle , pp. 17

68
- 0005663850
- Trois Mois De Collaboration Sino-viet Minh , pp. 11

69
- 85047545496
- [Report on thepresent state of Sino-Viet Minh relations relating to contraband and arms trafficking]
- Rapport Sur L'état Actuel Des Relations Sino-viet Minhen Ce Qui Concerne La Contrebande Et Le Trafic D'ames , pp. 1

70
- 0005689132
- [Note for the diplomatic counselor], Saigon, October 13 CD, CAOM
- (1948) Note Pour M. Le CD , pp. 34-35

71
- 0005664364
- Marine Nationale, DNEO, EM/2, Bord, Duguay Trouin
- [Intelligence notice ], dated January 8 DNEO, EM2, c. UUD-8, SHM
- (1948) Avis De Renseigment No.10 , vol.10

72
- 0005720057
- (1950) BR No. 20: Mois De Janvier Et Février, Traffic Maritime Rebelle , pp. 15

73
- 0005687913
- Secteur de surveillance Maritime en Annam
- MN, DNEO, [Intelligence card], Tourane, June 24
- (1952) Fische De Renseigment , vol.246 OP

74
- 0005689133
- MN, DNEO, SSMA, [The lagoon of Tam Ky], no. 125/OP, Tourane, April 25 the latter two in d. Surmar Annam, c. UUB-28, SHM
- (1952) Lagune De Tam Ky

75
- 0005761558
- CSTFEO, EM, 2B, no. 1299/S, [Chinesen (commercial) traffic between the province of Nghe An and Hainan], Saigon, April 30
- (1948) Traffic Chinois Entre La Province De Nghe An Et Hainan

76
- 0005758252
- Nhat Ky , vol.2 , pp. 230
- Hien, L.V.¹

77
- 0005689134
- FTCVP, EM,2B, no. 2366/TFCVP/2S, [Analysis of the statement of 8 August 1950 by a trader living near Bong Son, whose named is deleted by the author, CEG], d, Marine c. C835, SHAA
- Analyse: Délaration En Date Du 8 Août 1950 De [x], Commercant Domicilé Preès De Bong Son

78
- 0005666069
- HCFIC, CCEO, EMIFT, 2B, no. 1443/EMFT/2S, [Note on Sino-Viet Minh collaboration during the period between September 1, 1950 to February 1, 1951], signed Boussarie, Saigon, March 7
- (1951) Note Sur La Collaboration Sino-Viet Minh Période Du 1 September 1950 Au 1 Février 1951 , pp. 8

79
- 84860042405
- [The Road to Dien Bien Phu] (Hanoi, Nha Xuat Ban Quan Doi Nhan Dan, 1999) 188-89,259-60
- Duong Toi Dien Bien Phu , pp. 140-141
- Giap, V.N.¹

80
- 0005666070
- [File card on the transit of arms to Thailand coming from the Philippines and going to the Viet Minh], dated April
- (1950) Fiche: Transit En Thailande D'armes Provenant Des Philippines Destinées Au Viet Minh

81
- 0003191557
- Le Contexte Asiatique , vol.1 , pp. 404-466

82
- 0005767470
- Cong tac Hoa van thoi chong Phap o Nam bo
- (Truong Lai), [The work of mobilizing the Chinese in Nam bo during the resistance against the French] [The national citadel of Nam bo: Going first, coming back later] (Hanoi: Nha Xuat Ban Chinh Tri Quoc Gia, 1999)
- Nam Bo Thanh Dong to Quoc Di Truoc Ve Sau , pp. 298-300
- Dan, P.¹

83
- 0003191557
- Le Contexte Asiatique , vol.1 , pp. 404-466
- Goscha¹

84
- 0005751468
- Phong-Van Tong-hoi Giai-Lien Nam-Bo
- [An interview with the general association of Nam bo] (July 23, 1951)
- Cuu Quoc , vol.56 , pp. 1

85
- 0004314485
- [The resistance economy of Nam bo: THe special regional zone of Saigon-Cholon], undated but clearly 1947 c. 10H3991, SHAT
- (1947) Kinh Te Khang Chien Nam Bo, Khu Dac Biet Dia Phuong Saigon-Cholon

86
- 0005664519
- [Supply program], signed Kha Van Can, dated June 14, 1947 in TFIS, EM, 2B, no. 1168/2/I.D.I, November 3, 1947 c. 10H3991, SHAT
- (1947) Programme De Ravitaillement

87
- 0005751469
- [Intelligence report no. 1782: A field study], dated April 15, d. 10H3998, SHAT
- (1951) BR No. 1782: Etude De Terrain , vol.521

88
- 0004314485
- [The resistance economy of Nam bo: Special regional zone of Saigon-Cholon]
- Kinh Te Khang Chien Nam Bo, Khu Dac Biet Dia Phuong Saigon-Cholon

89
- 0005758253
- (1945-1954) [History of the Vietnamese armaments industry during the resistance against the French (1945-1954)] (Hanoi: Nha Xuat Ban Lao Dong, 1990)
- Lich Su Quan Gioi Viet Nam Thoi Ki Khang Chien Chong Thuc Dan Phap , pp. 110
- Phong, B.Q.¹

90
- 0005666071
- (French troops in southern Indochina), EM?2B, no. 1051/2S, "Traffic de paddy au profitdes V.M." [The traffic of paddy for the Viet Minh], February 21, 1949, value: A/2, c. 10H4905, SHAT
- Troupes Francaises En Indochine Du Sud

91
- 0005687914
- (Truong Van Hoa in Vietnamese), [in Chinese] (Cholon: n.p., 1955)
- The 50th Anniversary Souvenir Magazine of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce of South Vietnam
- Van He, Z.¹

92
- 0005699606
- (avril) [Note on Chinese activities in South Vietnam (April 1952] 10H659, SHAT
- (1952) Note Sur Les Activités Chinoises Au Sud Vietnam , pp. 7

93
- 0005736343
- Indochina: An Approaching Decision
- (May 1952), in FO959/137, Government of the U.K., Public Record Office (hereafter, PRO)
- Intelligence Digest , vol.16 , pp. 19
- de Courcy, K.¹

94
- 4243555437
- Fiche de renseigments: Délaration de [X]
- [Intelligence card: Statement of (x, name deleted by author)] November 8, value:X/3, d, 1950, c. 10H2952, SHAT
- (1950) Haiphong

95
- 4243555436
- [Summary of the information gathered from (x, name deleted by author)], PhnomPenh, Octobert 12, 10H5585, SHAT
- (1951) Commandment Des Forces Terrestres Du Cambodge, HCFIC, CCEO, FT, EM, 3B, No. 2371/3, Synthèse D'exploitation Du [x] , pp. 21

96
- 0005664764
- [The Viet Minh economy, 1950, based on a crossover to the French side, whose name is deleted by the author, CEG] c. 10H3998, SHAT
- Rallié, 1950: Economie Du Viet Minh , vol.532 D

97
- 0005754954
- Goscha
- Le Contexte Asiatique , vol.1 , pp. 203-309

98
- 0005687915
- [The Viet Minh's economy in Cambodia] in c. 10H5585, SHAT
- L'économie Du Viet Minh's Au Cambodge , pp. 1-2

99
- 0005758254
- L'Economie Viet Minh au Cambodge
- [The Viet Minh's economy in Cambodia] May 15 105585, SHAT
- (1953) Phnom Penh

100
- 0005663487
- [The Vietnamese military volunteers in Cambodia during the period between 1945 and 1954] (Ca Mau: Nha Xuat Ban Mui Ca Mau, 1998)
- Quan Tinh Nhuyen Viet Nam O Campuchia, Thoi Ky 1945-1954 , pp. 148

101
- 0005663488
- Lich Su Quan Gioi Viet Nam , pp. 214

102
- 84860042405
- Duong Toi Dien Bien Phu , pp. 109
- Giap, V.N.¹

103
- 84941648164
- (1874-1954) [During the time of the customs officers (1874-1954)] (Paris: Editions Kailash, 1998)
- L'Epopée Des Douaniers En Indochine , pp. 616-648
- Niollet, D.¹

104
- 0005694865
- Nhat Ky , vol.2 , pp. 88
- Hien, L.V.¹

105
- 0005754955
- [Night in the middle of the day] (California: Van Nghe, 1997)
- Dem Giua Ban Ngay , pp. 342
- Hien, V.T.¹

106
- 0005767472
- Yokohama Branch. U.S. Political Adviser, 16 March 1948, 851.114NARCOTICS/3-1648. U.S. National Archives
- The Opium Situation in French Indo-China
- Tollenger, W.F.¹

107
- 0005664520
- Nha thue quan va thue gian thu. so. 130 [Opium collection], Hanoi, May 11
- (1946) Kiem Na Thuoc Phien

108
- 0005761767
- [The Administrative Committee of the North to the Director of Customs], so. 682/VPK. Hanoi, June 29
- (1946) Uy Ban Hanh Chinh Bac Bo Gui Ong Giam Doc So Thue Quan

109
- 84974267156
- Opium and the Indonesian Revolution
- (1988) Modern Asian Studies , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 701-722
- Cribb, R.¹

110
- 0348145427
- The Blooming Poppy under the Red Sun: The Yan'an Way and the Opium Trade
- eds. Tony Saich and Hans Van de Ven (Armonk: M.E. Sharpe, 1995)
- New Perspectives on the Chinese Communist Revolution , pp. 131-133
- Yung-fa, C.¹

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.