The new imperial state

New Left Review

Volumn , Issue 2, 2000, Pages 5-20

  Panitch, Leo ^a  

^a NONE

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EID: 0034400330     PISSN: 00286060     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. London 1996, p. 281.
2. Wall Street Journal, 4 November 1998.
3. See Peter Evans, 'The Eclipse of the State? Reflections on Stateness in an Era of Globalization', World Politics 50, October 1997; and Linda Weiss, The Myth of the Powerless State, Ithaca 1998.
4. See Peter Evans, 'The Eclipse of the State? Reflections on Stateness in an Era of Globalization', World Politics 50, October 1997; and Linda Weiss, The Myth of the Powerless State, Ithaca 1998.
5. Nicos Poulantzas, Classes in Contemporary Capitalism, London 1975. See also Konstantine Tsoukalas, 'Globalization and the Executive Committee', The Socialist Register 1998.
6. Nicos Poulantzas, Classes in Contemporary Capitalism, London 1975. See also Konstantine Tsoukalas, 'Globalization and the Executive Committee', The Socialist Register 1998.
7. For these, see the classic analysis of Giovanni Arrighi, The Geometry of Imperialism, London 1983.
8. For other insightful studies of the new imperialism at the time, see Harry Magdoff The Age of Imperialism, New York 1969, and James O'Connor, The Corporations and the State, New York 1974.
9. For other insightful studies of the new imperialism at the time, see Harry Magdoff The Age of Imperialism, New York 1969, and James O'Connor, The Corporations and the State, New York 1974.
10. From Ernest Mandel in the late 1960s to Robert Brenner in the late 1990s: see Mandel, Europe versus America?, London 1971, and Brenner, 'The Economics of Global Turbulence', NLR 229, May-June 1998.
11. From Ernest Mandel in the late 1960s to Robert Brenner in the late 1990s: see Mandel, Europe versus America?, London 1971, and Brenner, 'The Economics of Global Turbulence', NLR 229, May-June 1998.
12. Classes in Contemporary Capitalism, p. 47. Italics added.
13. The State, Capital and Economic Policy, London 1978, pp. 113-122.
14. In his concern to show that the underlying cause of the long downturn cannot have been any significant impact of industrial militancy on labour costs, Robert Brenner takes too narrow and economistic a measure of class struggle and so misses this crucial turning point in his 'Economics of Global Turbulence'.
15. See J. Hawley, Dollars and Borders, London 1987.
16. See Eric Helleiner, States and the Reemergence of Global Finance, Ithaca 1994, pp. 111-120.
17. Although the US Treasury had gradually forced conditionality on IMF loans to Third World states through the fifties and sixties, this was the first time - at least since 1947-50, when the Marshall Plan was tied to policies of social and financial discipline - that conditionality was imposed on a leading American ally: see Andrew Glyn, 'The Rise and Fall of the Golden Age', in S. Marglin and J. Schor, eds, The Golden Age of Capitalism, Oxford 1990.
18. See M. Harmon, The British Labour Government and the 1976 IMF Crisis, London 1997, pp. 193-5.
19. Leo Panitch and Colin Leys, The End of Parliamentary Socialism, London 1997, P. 126.
20. Harmon, The British Labour Government and the 1976 IMF Crisis, p. 228.
21. Classes in Contemporary Capitalism, p. 87.
22. Peter Gowan, The Global Gamble, London 1999.
23. See Edward Comor, Communications, Commerce and Power, London 1998.
24. Published respectively in Ithaca 1996, and New York 1991.
25. Governing the Global Economy, Cambridge, Mass. 1994, p. 20.
26. Losing Control: Sovereignty in an Age of Globalization, New York 1996, p. 18.
27. See World Bank Report, Global Economic Prospects, Washington 1998.
28. 'Towards a Theory of Transnational Empire', in E-O. Czempiel and J. Rosenau, eds, Global Changes and Theoretical Challenges, Lexington 1989, p. 169.
29. Ibid., p. 167.
30. Employing the term in debate with John Lloyd over the imposition of 'shock therapy' on post-Communist Eastern Europe. See 'Eastern Europe, Western Power and Neo-Liberalism', NLR 216, March-April 1996.
31. The Grand Chessboard, New York 1997, p. 40.
32. Samuel Huntington, 'The Lonely Superpower', Foreign Affairs, 78:2, 1999, p. 48.
33. See the important essay by Jim Crotty and Gerald Epstein, 'In Defense of Capital Controls', The Socialist Register, 1996.
34. B. J. Cohen, 'Capital Controls: Why Do Governments Hesitate?', paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Atlanta, September 1999.
35. Robert Wade, 'The Coming Fight over Capital Flows', Foreign Affairs, Winter 1998-9.