Organic thermal stabilizers for rigid poly(vinyl chloride) I. Barbituric and thiobarbituric acids

Polymer Degradation and Stability

Volumn 70, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 5-10

  Mohamed, N A ^a,b   Yassin, A A ^a   Khalil, Kh D ^a   Sabaa, M W ^a  

^a CAIRO UNIVERSITY   (Egypt)

^b IMAM ABDULRAHMAN BIN FAISAL UNIVERSITY   (Saudi Arabia)

Author keywords

Discoloration; Organic thermal stabilizers; Poly(vinyl chloride); Stabilization mechanism; Thermal dehydrochlorination

Indexed keywords

BARIUM COMPOUNDS; CARBONATES; DISCOLORATION; STABILIZERS (AGENTS); TITRATION;

BARBITURIC ACID; THERMAL DEHYDROCHLORINATION; THIOBARBITURIC ACID;

POLYVINYL CHLORIDES;

EID: 0034301739     PISSN: 01413910     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0141-3910(00)00054-9     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Braun D. Thermal degradation of polyvinyl chloride. In: Grassie N, editor. Development in polymer degradation, vol. 3. London: Applied Science Publishers, 1981. p. 101.
2. Nagy TT, Kelen T, Turcsanyi B, Tudos F. Polym Bull 1980;2:77.
3. Ivan B, Nagy TT, Kelen T, Turcsanyi B, Tudos F. Polym Bull 1980;2:83.
4. Hawkins WL. Polymer stabilization. New York: Wiley Interscience, 1972. p. 131.
5. Hjertberg T, Sorvik EM. Polymer 1983;24:673.
6. Braun D, Bohringer B, Ivan B, Kelen T, Tudos F. Eur Polym J 1986;22(1):1.
7. Braun D, Bohringer B, Ivan B, Kelen T, Tudos F. Eur Polym J 1986;22(4):299.
8. Bauer J, Sabel A. Angew Makromol Chem 1975;47:15.
9. Panek MG, Villacorta GM, Starnes WHJr, Plitz IM. Macromolecules 1985;18:1040.
10. Crawley S, McNeil IC. J Polym Sci, Polym Chem Ed 1978;16:2593.
11. Vymazal Z, Volka K, Sabaa MW, Vymazalova Z. Eur Polym J 1986;19:63.
12. Naqui MK, Unnikrishnam PA, Sharma YN, Bhardwaj IS. Eur Polym J 1984;20:95.
13. Shangin YuA, Yakovlev AD, Sillchenko TM, Balyasnikov V, Ya, Esina NJ. Chem Abstr 1976;84:32008 j.
14. Mark HF, Gaylord NG, Bikales NM, editors. Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, vol. 12. New York: WileyInterscience, 1970. p. 725.
15. Smith P, Smith L. Chem Ber 1975;11:208.
16. Yassin AA, Sabaa MW, Mohamed NA. Polym Degrad Stab 1985;13:167.
17. Yassin AA, Sabaa MW, Mohamed NA. Polym Degrad Stab 1985;13:225.
18. Rabek JF, Lucki J, Kereszti H, Hjertberg T, Jun QB. J Appl Polym Sci 1990;39:1569.
19. Gerrad DL, Ho CY, Shapiro JS, Maddams WF. Polymer 1991;32(17):3126.
20. Hoang TV, Michel A, Guyot A. Eur Polym J 1984;20:7.
21. Sabaa MW, Mikhael MG, Mohamed NA, Yassin AA. Die Angew Makromol Chem 1989;168:23.
22. Sabaa MW, Mikhael MG, Mohamed NA, Yassin AA. Polym Degrad Stab 1990;27:319.
23. Yassin AA, Sabaa MW, Abdel-Naby AS. Polym Degrad Stab 1991;31:189.
24. Mohamed NA. Polym Degrad Stab 1997;56:317.
25. Mohamed NA, Sabaa MW. Polym Int 1998;45:147.
26. Mohamed NA, Al-Afaleq EI. Polymer 1999;40:617.
27. Sabaa MW, Abdel-Naby AS. Polym Degrad Stab 1999;64:185.
28. Gabriel S, Colman G. Berichte 1904;37(3):3657.
29. Vymazal Z, Czako E, Meissner B, Stepek J. J Appl Polym Sci 1974:18:2861.