메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 503-531

Field and landscape BRDF optical wavelength measurements: Experience, techniques and the future

Author keywords

Airborne measurements; BRDF; Field measurements; Optical

Indexed keywords

EARTH SCIENCES; ECOSYSTEMS; RADIOMETERS; VEGETATION;

EID: 0034261074     PISSN: 02757257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02757250009532399     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (126)
  • 1
    • 85037782588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground measurements of surface bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF) and hemispherical directional reflectance factor (HDRF) using the Portable Apparatus for Rapid Acquisition of Bidirectional Observation of the Land and Atmosphere (PARABOLA III), in review
    • Abdou, W. A., Helmlinger, M. C., Conel, J. E., Pilorz, S., Bruegge, C. J., Gaitley, B. J. and Martonchik, J. V., Ground measurements of surface bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF) and hemispherical directional reflectance factor (HDRF) using the Portable Apparatus for Rapid Acquisition of Bidirectional Observation of the Land and Atmosphere (PARABOLA III), in review, Geophy. Research.
    • Geophy. Research
    • Abdou, W.A.1    Helmlinger, M.C.2    Conel, J.E.3    Pilorz, S.4    Bruegge, C.J.5    Gaitley, B.J.6    Martonchik, J.V.7
  • 2
    • 0030302438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of ASAS multiangle and multispectral measurements using artificial neural networks
    • Abuelgasim, A. A., Gopal, S., Irons, J. R. and Strahler, A. H. (1996) Classification of ASAS multiangle and multispectral measurements using artificial neural networks. Remote Sens. Environ., 57, 79-87.
    • (1996) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.57 , pp. 79-87
    • Abuelgasim, A.A.1    Gopal, S.2    Irons, J.R.3    Strahler, A.H.4
  • 3
    • 0032010666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in leaf optical properties: Implications for BRDF model inversions using AVHRR, MODIS and MISR
    • Asner, G. P., Wessman, C. A., Schimel, D. S. and Archer, S. (1998) Variability in leaf optical properties: implications for BRDF model inversions using AVHRR, MODIS and MISR. Remote Sensing of Environment, 63(3), 243-257.
    • (1998) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-257
    • Asner, G.P.1    Wessman, C.A.2    Schimel, D.S.3    Archer, S.4
  • 5
    • 0027010136 scopus 로고
    • Spatial heterogeneity in vegetation canopies and remote sensing of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation: A modeling study
    • Asrar, G., Myneni, R. B. and Choudhury, B. J. (1992) Spatial heterogeneity in vegetation canopies and remote sensing of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation: A modeling study. Remote Sensing of Environment, 41, 85-103.
    • (1992) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.41 , pp. 85-103
    • Asrar, G.1    Myneni, R.B.2    Choudhury, B.J.3
  • 6
    • 0031156247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the information content of multiple view angle (MVA) images
    • Barnsley, M. J., Allison, D. and Lewis, P. (1997) On the information content of multiple view angle (MVA) images. Int. Journal of Remote Sensing, 18(9), 1,937-1,960.
    • (1997) Int. Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 1937-1960
    • Barnsley, M.J.1    Allison, D.2    Lewis, P.3
  • 7
    • 0028681390 scopus 로고
    • Sampling the surface bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF): 1. Evaluation of current and future satellite sensors
    • Barnsley, M. J., Strahler, A. H., Morris, K. P. and Muller, J. P. (1994) Sampling the surface bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF): 1. Evaluation of current and future satellite sensors. Remote Sensing Reviews, 8, 271-311.
    • (1994) Remote Sensing Reviews , vol.8 , pp. 271-311
    • Barnsley, M.J.1    Strahler, A.H.2    Morris, K.P.3    Muller, J.P.4
  • 8
    • 0019659188 scopus 로고
    • The theory and measurement of bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) and bidirectional transmittance distribution function (BTDF)
    • Bartell, F. O., Dereniak, E. L. and Wolfe, W. L. (1980) The theory and measurement of bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) and bidirectional transmittance distribution function (BTDF). Proc. of SPIE Radiation and Scattering in Optical Systems, 257, 154-160.
    • (1980) Proc. of SPIE Radiation and Scattering in Optical Systems , vol.257 , pp. 154-160
    • Bartell, F.O.1    Dereniak, E.L.2    Wolfe, W.L.3
  • 9
    • 0031463213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced discrimination of boreal forest covers with directional reflectances from the airborne polarization and directionality of earth reflectances (POLDER) instrument
    • Bicheron, P., Leroy, M., Hautecoeur, O. and Bréon, F. M. (1997) Enhanced discrimination of boreal forest covers with directional reflectances from the airborne polarization and directionality of Earth reflectances (POLDER) instrument. Jour. Geophys. Research, 102 (D24), 29,517-29,528.
    • (1997) Jour. Geophys. Research , vol.102 , Issue.D24 , pp. 29517-29528
    • Bicheron, P.1    Leroy, M.2    Hautecoeur, O.3    Bréon, F.M.4
  • 11
    • 0029478678 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation at FIFE with airborne bidirectional spectral reflectance data
    • Brown de Colstoun, Walthall, C. L., Russell, C. A. and Irons, J. R. (1995) Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation at FIFE with airborne bidirectional spectral reflectance data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100(D12), 25,523-25,535.
    • (1995) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.100 , Issue.D12 , pp. 25523-25535
    • Brown De Colstoun1    Walthall, C.L.2    Russell, C.A.3    Irons, J.R.4
  • 15
    • 85037751138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spectralon BRF data base for MISR calibration applications
    • Submitted to
    • Bruegge, C. J., Chrien, N. and Haner, D. A Spectralon BRF data base for MISR calibration applications. Submitted to Remote Sensing of Environment.
    • Remote Sensing of Environment
    • Chrien, N.1    Haner, D.2
  • 17
    • 0004334776 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press/Dover Publications, New York. 393 p
    • Chandrasekhar, S., (1950/1960) Radiative Transfer. Oxford University Press/Dover Publications, New York. 393 p.
    • (1950) Radiative Transfer
    • Chandrasekhar, S.1
  • 18
    • 84975575215 scopus 로고
    • Effects of reflection properties of natural surfaces in aerial reconnaissance
    • Coulson, K. L. (1966). Effects of reflection properties of natural surfaces in aerial reconnaissance. Applied Optics, 5(6), 905-917.
    • (1966) Applied Optics , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 905-917
    • Coulson, K.L.1
  • 20
    • 0000374947 scopus 로고
    • Variability of reflectance measurements with sensor altitude and canopy type
    • Daughtry, C. S. T., Vanderbilt, V. C. and Pollara, V. J. (1982) Variability of reflectance measurements with sensor altitude and canopy type. Agron. Jour., 74(4), 744-750.
    • (1982) Agron. Jour. , vol.74 , Issue.4 , pp. 744-750
    • Daughtry, C.S.T.1    Vanderbilt, V.C.2    Pollara, V.J.3
  • 21
    • 0022557680 scopus 로고
    • A sphere-scanning radiometer for rapid directional measurements of sky and ground radiance: The PARABOLA field instrument
    • Deering, D. W. and Leone, P. (1986) A sphere-scanning radiometer for rapid directional measurements of sky and ground radiance: the PARABOLA field instrument. Remote Sensing of Environ., 19, 1-24.
    • (1986) Remote Sensing of Environ. , vol.19 , pp. 1-24
    • Deering, D.W.1    Leone, P.2
  • 23
    • 0003153650 scopus 로고
    • Field measurements of bidirectional reflectance
    • Chapt. 2, In: Asrar, G. (Ed.), New York, John Wiley & Sons. 734 pp
    • Deering, D. W. (1989) Field measurements of bidirectional reflectance. Chapt. 2, In: Asrar, G. (Ed.), Theory and Applications of Optical Remote Sensing, New York, John Wiley & Sons. 734 pp.
    • (1989) Theory and Applications of Optical Remote Sensing
    • Deering, D.W.1
  • 24
    • 0005218294 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional reflectance of three soil surfaces and their characterization through model inversion
    • July, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    • Deering, D. W., Eck, T. F. and Otterman, J., Bidirectional reflectance of three soil surfaces and their characterization through model inversion. Proc. of IEEE IGARSS, July, 1989. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
    • (1989) Proc. of IEEE IGARSS
    • Deering, D.W.1    Eck, T.F.2    Otterman, J.3
  • 30
    • 0018461231 scopus 로고
    • Reflected irradiance indicatrices of natural surfaces and their effect on albedo
    • Eaton, F. D. and Dirmhirm, I. (1979) Reflected irradiance indicatrices of natural surfaces and their effect on albedo. Applied Optics., 18, 994-1,008.
    • (1979) Applied Optics. , vol.18 , pp. 994-1008
    • Eaton, F.D.1    Dirmhirm, I.2
  • 33
    • 0005197422 scopus 로고
    • Solar altitude nomograms
    • Chapt. 2.2, In: Smith, J. T. Jr. and Anson, A. (Eds.), American Soc. of Photogrammetry, Falls Church, VA. 550 p
    • Fleming, E. A. (1968) Solar altitude nomograms. Chapt. 2.2, In: Smith, J. T. Jr. and Anson, A. (Eds.), Manual of Color Aerial Photography. American Soc. of Photogrammetry, Falls Church, VA. 550 p.
    • (1968) Manual of Color Aerial Photography
    • Fleming, E.A.1
  • 34
    • 0020970580 scopus 로고
    • Inversion of canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables. I. Problem definition and initial results using the suits model
    • Goel, N. S. and Strebel, D. E. (1983) Inversion of canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables. I. Problem definition and initial results using the Suits model. Remote Sensing of Environment, 13, 487-507.
    • (1983) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.13 , pp. 487-507
    • Goel, N.S.1    Strebel, D.E.2
  • 35
    • 0021644184 scopus 로고
    • Inversion of vegetation canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables of LAI and average leaf angle using measured canopy reflectances
    • Goel, N. S. and Thompson, R. L. (1985) Inversion of vegetation canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables of LAI and average leaf angle using measured canopy reflectances. Remote Sensing of Environment, 16, 69-85.
    • (1985) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.16 , pp. 69-85
    • Goel, N.S.1    Thompson, R.L.2
  • 36
    • 0003441563 scopus 로고
    • Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal infrared regions
    • Goel, N. S. and Norman, J. M. (1990) Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal infrared regions. Remote Sensing Reviews, 5(1), 360.
    • (1990) Remote Sensing Reviews , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 360
    • Goel, N.S.1    Norman, J.M.2
  • 37
    • 0005123506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A snapshot of canopy reflectance models and a universal model for radiation regime
    • JRC-Ispra, Italy. 15-17 September
    • Goel, N. S. and Thompson, R. L., A snapshot of canopy reflectance models and a universal model for radiation regime. Presentation at the Second International Workshop on Multiangular Measurements and Models, JRC-Ispra, Italy. 15-17 September, 1999.
    • (1999) Second International Workshop on Multiangular Measurements and Models
    • Goel, N.S.1    Thompson, R.L.2
  • 39
    • 0005202653 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of canopy photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) interception using bidirectional aircraft reflectance measurements of the HAPEX-Sahel bush-fallow subsite
    • Hanan, N. P., Brown de Colstoun, E. C. and Prince, S. D. (1995) Estimation of canopy photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) interception using bidirectional aircraft reflectance measurements of the HAPEX-Sahel bush-fallow subsite. Proc. of IEEE IGARS'95.
    • (1995) Proc. of IEEE IGARS'95
    • Hanan, N.P.1    Brown De Colstoun, E.C.2    Prince, S.D.3
  • 40
    • 0001622949 scopus 로고
    • Photometric studies of complex surfaces with applications to the moon
    • Hapke, B. and van Horn, H. (1963) Photometric studies of complex surfaces with applications to the Moon. Jour. Geophys. Research, 68, 4,545-4,570.
    • (1963) Jour. Geophys. Research , vol.68 , pp. 4545-4570
    • Hapke, B.1    Van Horn, H.2
  • 41
    • 0001511507 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical photometric function for the lunar surface
    • Hapke, B. W. (1963) A theoretical photometric function for the lunar surface. Jour. Geophys. Research, 68, 4571-4586.
    • (1963) Jour. Geophys. Research , vol.68 , pp. 4571-4586
    • Hapke, B.W.1
  • 42
    • 0000956136 scopus 로고
    • An improved theoretical lunar photometric function
    • Hapke, B. W. (1966) An improved theoretical lunar photometric function. Astronomy J., 71, 333-339.
    • (1966) Astronomy J. , vol.71 , pp. 333-339
    • Hapke, B.W.1
  • 43
    • 0030251253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cause of the hot spot in vegetation canopies and soils: Shadow-hiding versus coherent backscatter
    • Hapke, B., DiMucci, D., Nelson, R. and Smythe, W. (1996) The cause of the hot spot in vegetation canopies and soils: shadow-hiding versus coherent backscatter. Remote Sensing of Environment, 58, 63-68.
    • (1996) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.58 , pp. 63-68
    • Hapke, B.1    DiMucci, D.2    Nelson, R.3    Smythe, W.4
  • 44
    • 0005123381 scopus 로고
    • Hot spot determination
    • Heath, G. R. (1973) Hot spot determination. Photogram. Eng., 37, 1205-1214.
    • (1973) Photogram. Eng. , vol.37 , pp. 1205-1214
    • Heath, G.R.1
  • 45
    • 0002450007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating error in the retrieval of albedo (directional-hemispherical reflectance) under the combined angular sampling regime of the MODIS (AM) and MISR sensors
    • The Remote Sensing Society, Durham, England 12-14 September
    • Hesley, Z., Barnsley, M. J. and Lewis, P., Estimating error in the retrieval of albedo (directional-hemispherical reflectance) under the combined angular sampling regime of the MODIS (AM) and MISR sensors. Proc. 22nd Annual Conference of the Remote Sensing Society: Science and Industry. The Remote Sensing Society, Durham, England 12-14 September, 1996, pp. 537-542.
    • (1996) Proc. 22nd Annual Conference of the Remote Sensing Society: Science and Industry , pp. 537-542
    • Hesley, Z.1    Barnsley, M.J.2    Lewis, P.3
  • 47
    • 0002621469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between semi-empirical BRDF model parameters and land cover type
    • University College, London, England, 17 April
    • Hyman, A. H. and Wanner, W., Relationships between semi-empirical BRDF model parameters and land cover type. Proc. of 1997 Remote Sensing Society Annual Student Meeting: Developing Space'97, University College, London, England, 17 April, 1997, pp. 30-35.
    • (1997) Proc. of 1997 Remote Sensing Society Annual Student Meeting: Developing Space'97 , pp. 30-35
    • Hyman, A.H.1    Wanner, W.2
  • 48
    • 0032100260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the heterogeneity and topography of vegetated surfaces for remote sensing applications
    • Iaquinta, J. and Fouilloux, A. (1998). Influence of the heterogeneity and topography of vegetated surfaces for remote sensing applications. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 19(9), 1711-1723.
    • (1998) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 1711-1723
    • Iaquinta, J.1    Fouilloux, A.2
  • 49
    • 0022719205 scopus 로고
    • Multiple-angle observations of reflectance anisotropy from an airborne linear array sensor
    • Irons, J. R., Johnson, B. L. Jr. and Linebaugh, G. H. (1987) Multiple-angle observations of reflectance anisotropy from an airborne linear array sensor. IEEE Trans on Geoscience and Rem. Sensing, GE-25(3), 372-383.
    • (1987) IEEE Trans on Geoscience and Rem. Sensing , vol.GE-25 , Issue.3 , pp. 372-383
    • Irons, J.R.1    Johnson B.L., Jr.2    Linebaugh, G.H.3
  • 50
    • 0024165399 scopus 로고
    • Estimating big Bluestem albedo from directional reflectance measurements
    • Irons, J. R., Ranson, K. J. and Daughtry, C. S. T. (1988) Estimating Big Bluestem albedo from directional reflectance measurements. Remote Sensing Environ., 25, 185-199.
    • (1988) Remote Sensing Environ. , vol.25 , pp. 185-199
    • Irons, J.R.1    Ranson, K.J.2    Daughtry, C.S.T.3
  • 53
    • 0026881493 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional calibration results for 11 spectralon and 16 BaSO4 reference reflectance panels
    • Jackson, R. D., Clarke, T. R. and Moran, M. S. (1992) Bidirectional calibration results for 11 spectralon and 16 BaSO4 reference reflectance panels. Remote Sensing of Environment, 40, 231-239.
    • (1992) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.40 , pp. 231-239
    • Jackson, R.D.1    Clarke, T.R.2    Moran, M.S.3
  • 55
    • 0022267381 scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation of the temperature stability of a multispectral radiometer
    • Jackson, R. D. and Robinson, B. F. (1985) Field evaluation of the temperature stability of a multispectral radiometer. Remote Sensing of Environment, 17, 103-108.
    • (1985) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.17 , pp. 103-108
    • Jackson, R.D.1    Robinson, B.F.2
  • 56
    • 0028565746 scopus 로고
    • Multiple view zenith angle observations of reflectance from ponderosa pine stands
    • Johnson, L. F. (1994) Multiple view zenith angle observations of reflectance from ponderosa pine stands. Int. J. Remote Sensing, 15(18), 3,859-3,865.
    • (1994) Int. J. Remote Sensing , vol.15 , Issue.18 , pp. 3859-3865
    • Johnson, L.F.1
  • 60
    • 0020751149 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of directional reflectance factor distributions for vegetation canopies
    • Kimes, D. S. (1983) Dynamics of directional reflectance factor distributions for vegetation canopies. Applied Optics, 22(9), 1,364-1,372.
    • (1983) Applied Optics , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 1364-1372
    • Kimes, D.S.1
  • 61
    • 0020971703 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations of vegetation canopy structure
    • Kimes, D. S. and Kirchner, J. A. (1984) Diurnal variations of vegetation canopy structure. Int. Journal of Remote Sensing, 4(2), 2,257-2,271.
    • (1984) Int. Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 2257-2271
    • Kimes, D.S.1    Kirchner, J.A.2
  • 62
    • 0005213183 scopus 로고
    • The spectral reflectance of a vegetated surface, Part I: Method and application
    • Kriebel, K. T. (1974) The spectral reflectance of a vegetated surface, Part I: Method and application. Contr. Atmos. Phys., 47, 14-44.
    • (1974) Contr. Atmos. Phys. , vol.47 , pp. 14-44
    • Kriebel, K.T.1
  • 63
    • 0018655645 scopus 로고
    • Albedo of vegetated surfaces: Its variability with differing irradiances
    • Kriebel, K. T. (1979) Albedo of vegetated surfaces: Its variability with differing irradiances. Remote Sensing of Environment, 8, 283-290.
    • (1979) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.8 , pp. 283-290
    • Kriebel, K.T.1
  • 64
    • 0001852559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraction de paramètres biophysiques du couvert vegetal a partir de capteurs satellitaires a grand champs d'observation
    • Guyot, G. and Phulpin, T. (Eds.), Physical Measurements and Signatures in Remote Sensing: Courcheval, France
    • Leroy, M., Bicheron, P. and Hautecoeur, O. (1997) Extraction de paramètres biophysiques du couvert vegetal a partir de capteurs satellitaires a grand champs d'observation. In: Guyot, G. and Phulpin, T. (Eds.), Physical Measurements and Signatures in Remote Sensing: Proceedings of the ISPRS Conference. Courcheval, France, pp. 391-400.
    • (1997) Proceedings of the ISPRS Conference , pp. 391-400
    • Leroy, M.1    Bicheron, P.2    Hautecoeur, O.3
  • 65
    • 0030201287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angular signatures of surface reflectances from airborne POLDER data
    • Leroy, M. and Breon, F.-M. (1996) Angular signatures of surface reflectances from airborne POLDER data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 57, 97-107.
    • (1996) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.57 , pp. 97-107
    • Leroy, M.1    Breon, F.-M.2
  • 66
    • 0001846295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of the international forum on BRDF
    • Liang, S. and Strahler, A. H. (1999) Summary of the international forum on BRDF. The Earth Observer., 11(1), 27-33.
    • (1999) The Earth Observer. , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-33
    • Liang, S.1    Strahler, A.H.2
  • 67
    • 0028516949 scopus 로고
    • Retrieval of surface BRDF from multiangle remotely sensed data
    • Liang, S. and Strahler, A. H. (1994) Retrieval of surface BRDF from multiangle remotely sensed data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 50, 18-30.
    • (1994) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.50 , pp. 18-30
    • Liang, S.1    Strahler, A.H.2
  • 68
    • 0002370588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation stress: An introduction to the stress concept in plants
    • Lichtenthaler, H. (1996) Vegetation stress: An introduction to the stress concept in plants. J. Plant Physiol., 148, 4-14.
    • (1996) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.148 , pp. 4-14
    • Lichtenthaler, H.1
  • 69
    • 0033894072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for the retrieval of albedo from space using semiempirical BRDF models
    • in press
    • Lucht, W., Schaaf, C. B. and Strahler, A. (2000) An algorithm for the retrieval of albedo from space using semiempirical BRDF models. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, in press.
    • (2000) IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens
    • Lucht, W.1    Schaaf, C.B.2    Strahler, A.3
  • 70
    • 84958484312 scopus 로고
    • Radiometric calibration of the reflective bands of NS001-thematic mapper simulator (TMS) and modular multispectral radiometers (MMR)
    • SPIE Recent Advances in Sensors
    • Markham, B. L., Wood, F. M. Jr. and Ahmad, S. P. (1988) Radiometric calibration of the reflective bands of NS001-thematic mapper simulator (TMS) and modular multispectral radiometers (MMR). SPIE Recent Advances in Sensors, Radiometers and Data Processing for Remote Sensing, 924, 96-108.
    • (1988) Radiometers and Data Processing for Remote Sensing , vol.924 , pp. 96-108
    • Markham, B.L.1    Wood F.M., Jr.2    Ahmad, S.P.3
  • 71
    • 0005123939 scopus 로고
    • The hot spot in wide angle photographs
    • Mason, B. Jr. (1953) The hot spot in wide angle photographs. Photogram. Eng., 19, 619-624.
    • (1953) Photogram. Eng. , vol.19 , pp. 619-624
    • Mason B., Jr.1
  • 73
    • 0000303999 scopus 로고
    • The reciprocity principle in lunar photometry
    • Minnaert, M. (1941) The reciprocity principle in lunar photometry, Astrophys. J., 93, 403-410.
    • (1941) Astrophys. J. , vol.93 , pp. 403-410
    • Minnaert, M.1
  • 76
    • 0034307264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A coupled vegetation-soil bidirectional reflectance model for a semi-arid landscape
    • (PROVE Special Issue), In press
    • Ni, W. and Li, X. (2000) A coupled vegetation-soil bidirectional reflectance model for a semi-arid landscape. Remote Sensing of Environment (PROVE Special Issue), In press.
    • (2000) Remote Sensing of Environment
    • Ni, W.1    Li, X.2
  • 77
    • 0032802208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variance in bidirectional reflectance over discontinuous plant canopies
    • Ni, W., Woodcock, C. E. and Jupp, D. L. B. (1999) Variance in bidirectional reflectance over discontinuous plant canopies. Remote Sensing of Environment, 69, 1-15.
    • (1999) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.69 , pp. 1-15
    • Ni, W.1    Woodcock, C.E.2    Jupp, D.L.B.3
  • 81
    • 0021424917 scopus 로고
    • Effective bandwidths for Landsat-4 and Landsat D' multispectral scanner and thematic mapper subsystems
    • Palmer, I. M. (1984) Effective bandwidths for Landsat-4 and Landsat D' multispectral scanner and thematic mapper subsystems. IEEE Trans. Geoscience and Remote Sensing, GE-22, 336-338.
    • (1984) IEEE Trans. Geoscience and Remote Sensing , vol.GE-22 , pp. 336-338
    • Palmer, I.M.1
  • 82
    • 0032520568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of soil anisotropy on the radiance field emerging from vegetation canopies
    • Pinty, B., Verstraete, M. M. and Gobron, N. (1998) The effect of soil anisotropy on the radiance field emerging from vegetation canopies. Geophys. Research Letters, 25(6), 797-800.
    • (1998) Geophys. Research Letters , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 797-800
    • Pinty, B.1    Verstraete, M.M.2    Gobron, N.3
  • 83
    • 0026044212 scopus 로고
    • Extracting information on surface properties from bidirectional reflectance measurements
    • Pinty, B. and Verstraete, M. (1991) Extracting information on surface properties from bidirectional reflectance measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 96(D2), 2865-2874.
    • (1991) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.96 , Issue.D2 , pp. 2865-2874
    • Pinty, B.1    Verstraete, M.2
  • 85
    • 0029505233 scopus 로고
    • Inversion of a soil bidirectional reflectance model for use with vegetation reflectance models
    • Privette, J. L., Myneni, R. B., Emery, W. J. and Pinty, B. (1995) Inversion of a soil bidirectional reflectance model for use with vegetation reflectance models. Jour. Geophys. Research, 100(D12), 25, 25497-25508.
    • (1995) Jour. Geophys. Research , vol.100 , Issue.25 D12 , pp. 25497-25508
    • Privette, J.L.1    Myneni, R.B.2    Emery, W.J.3    Pinty, B.4
  • 86
    • 0029771160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal sampling conditions for estimating grassland parameters via reflectance model inversions
    • Privette, J. L., Myneni, R. B., Emery, W. J. and Hall, F. G. (1996) Optimal sampling conditions for estimating grassland parameters via reflectance model inversions. IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, GE-34(1), 272-284
    • (1996) IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , vol.GE-34 , Issue.1 , pp. 272-284
    • Privette, J.L.1    Myneni, R.B.2    Emery, W.J.3    Hall, F.G.4
  • 88
    • 0033351937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prototype validation exercise (PROVE) for EOS land and atmosphere products
    • need page numbers
    • Privette, J. L. and Asner, G. P., The Prototype Validation Exercise (PROVE) for EOS Land and Atmosphere Products, IGARSS'99 Proceedings (need page numbers)
    • IGARSS'99 Proceedings
    • Privette, J.L.1    Asner, G.P.2
  • 89
    • 0029536219 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of hotspot models for vegetation canopies
    • Qin, W. and Goel, N. S. (1995) An evaluation of hotspot models for vegetation canopies. Remote Sensing Reviews, 13, 121-159.
    • (1995) Remote Sensing Reviews , vol.13 , pp. 121-159
    • Qin, W.1    Goel, N.S.2
  • 90
    • 0028534082 scopus 로고
    • On the hotspot effect of leaf canopies: Modeling study and influence of leaf shape
    • Qin, W., and Xiang, Y. (1994) On the hotspot effect of leaf canopies: Modeling study and influence of leaf shape. Remote Sens. Environ., 50, 95-106.
    • (1994) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.50 , pp. 95-106
    • Qin, W.1    Xiang, Y.2
  • 91
    • 0005212432 scopus 로고
    • Sun view angle studies of corn and soybean canopies in support of vegetation canopy reflectance modeling
    • Purdue Univ. LARS 022183. Final Report
    • Ranson, K. J., Biehl, L. L. and Bauer, M. E. (1983) Sun view angle studies of corn and soybean canopies in support of vegetation canopy reflectance modeling. Purdue Univ. LARS 022183. Final Report: Remote sensing of agricultural crops and sols, pp. 95-116.
    • (1983) Remote Sensing of Agricultural Crops and Sols , pp. 95-116
    • Ranson, K.J.1    Biehl, L.L.2    Bauer, M.E.3
  • 92
    • 0022927216 scopus 로고
    • Sun angle, view angle, and background effects on spectral response of simulated balsam fir canopies
    • Ranson, K. J., Daughtry, C. S. T. and Biehl, L. L. (1987) Sun angle, view angle, and background effects on spectral response of simulated balsam fir canopies. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 52(5), 649-658.
    • (1987) Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 649-658
    • Ranson, K.J.1    Daughtry, C.S.T.2    Biehl, L.L.3
  • 93
    • 0242464329 scopus 로고
    • A bidirectional reflectance model of the earth's surface for the correction of remote sensing data
    • Roujean, J. L., Leroy, M. and Deschamps, P.-Y. (1992) A bidirectional reflectance model of the earth's surface for the correction of remote sensing data. Jour. of Geophys. Research, 97(D18), 20,455-20,468.
    • (1992) Jour. of Geophys. Research , vol.97 , Issue.D18 , pp. 20455-20468
    • Roujean, J.L.1    Leroy, M.2    Deschamps, P.-Y.3
  • 94
    • 0005197432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global terrestrial monitoring network integrating tower fluxes, flask sampling, ecosystem modeling and EOS satellite data
    • in press
    • Running, S. W., Baldocchi, D. D., Turner, D. P., Gower, S. T., Bakwin, P. S. and Hibbard, K. A. (2000) A Global Terrestrial Monitoring Network Integrating Tower Fluxes, Flask Sampling, Ecosystem Modeling and EOS Satellite Data. Remote Sensing of Environment, in press.
    • (2000) Remote Sensing of Environment
    • Running, S.W.1    Baldocchi, D.D.2    Turner, D.P.3    Gower, S.T.4    Bakwin, P.S.5    Hibbard, K.A.6
  • 96
    • 0031433967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional reflectances of selected BOREAS sites from multiangle airborne data
    • Russell, C. A., Irons, J. R. and Dabney, P. W. (1997) Bidirectional reflectances of selected BOREAS sites from multiangle airborne data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102(D24), 29,505-29,516.
    • (1997) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.102 , Issue.D24 , pp. 29505-29516
    • Russell, C.A.1    Irons, J.R.2    Dabney, P.W.3
  • 98
    • 0033101356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field goniometer system (FIGOS) for acquisition of hyperspectral BRDF data
    • Sandmeier, S. R. and Itten, I. I. (1999) A field goniometer system (FIGOS) for acquisition of hyperspectral BRDF data. Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 37(2), 978-986.
    • (1999) Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 978-986
    • Sandmeier, S.R.1    Itten, I.I.2
  • 99
    • 0033199380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure analysis and classification of boreal forests using airborne hyperspectral BRDF data from ASAS
    • Sandmeier, S. R. and Deering, D. W. (1999) Structure analysis and classification of boreal forests using airborne hyperspectral BRDF data from ASAS. Remote Sens. Environ., 69, 281-295.
    • (1999) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.69 , pp. 281-295
    • Sandmeier, S.R.1    Deering, D.W.2
  • 100
    • 0033608904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of hyperspectral bidirectional reflectance distribution function data for grass canopy characterization
    • Sandmeier, S. R., Middleton, E. M., Deering, D. W. and Qin, W. (1999) The potential of hyperspectral bidirectional reflectance distribution function data for grass canopy characterization. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D8), 9547-9560.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.D8 , pp. 9547-9560
    • Sandmeier, S.R.1    Middleton, E.M.2    Deering, D.W.3    Qin, W.4
  • 102
    • 0344085881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRDF laboratory measurements: Sensitivity analysis and quality assessment of laboratory BRDF data
    • Sandmeier, S. R. and Strahler, A. H. (1999) BRDF laboratory measurements: Sensitivity analysis and quality assessment of laboratory BRDF data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 64, 176-191.
    • (1999) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.64 , pp. 176-191
    • Sandmeier, S.R.1    Strahler, A.H.2
  • 106
    • 0027098872 scopus 로고
    • An overview of the first international satellite land surface climatology project (ISLSCP) field experiment (FIFE)
    • Sellers, P. J., Hall, F. G., Asrar, G., Strebel, D. E. and Murphy, R. E. (1992) An overview of the First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Field Experiment (FIFE). Journal of Geophysical Research, 97(D17), 18,345-18,371.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , Issue.D17 , pp. 18345-18371
    • Sellers, P.J.1    Hall, F.G.2    Asrar, G.3    Strebel, D.E.4    Murphy, R.E.5
  • 108
    • 0027788837 scopus 로고
    • Roughness-reflectance relationship of bare desert terrain: An empirical study
    • Shoshany, M. (1993) Roughness-reflectance relationship of bare desert terrain: An empirical study. Remote Sens. Environ., 45, 15-27.
    • (1993) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 15-27
    • Shoshany, M.1
  • 109
    • 0022557718 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal patterns of bidirectional vegetation indices for wheat canopies
    • Shibayama, M., Wiegand, C. L. and Richardson, A. J. (1986) Diurnal patterns of bidirectional vegetation indices for wheat canopies. Int. J. Remote Sensing, 7, 233-346.
    • (1986) Int. J. Remote Sensing , vol.7 , pp. 233-346
    • Shibayama, M.1    Wiegand, C.L.2    Richardson, A.J.3
  • 111
    • 0016082046 scopus 로고
    • Effects of changing canopy directional reflectance on feature selection
    • Smith, J. A. and Oliver, R. E. (1974) Effects of changing canopy directional reflectance on feature selection. Applied Optics, 13(7), 1599-1604.
    • (1974) Applied Optics , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 1599-1604
    • Smith, J.A.1    Oliver, R.E.2
  • 113
    • 0003737265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Version 5.0, MODIS Product ID: MOD43, April, http://modarch.gsfc.nasa.gov/MODIS/ ATBD/atbd_mod09.pdf, 513 p
    • Strahler, A. H. Muller, J. P., MODIS BRDF/Albedo Product: Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document, Version 5.0, MODIS Product ID: MOD43, April, 1999, "http://modarch.gsfc.-nasa.gov/MODIS/ATBD/atbd_mod09.pdf" and http://modarch.gsfc.nasa.gov/MODIS/ ATBD/atbd_mod09.pdf, 513 p
    • (1999) MODIS BRDF/Albedo Product: Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document
    • Strahler, A.H.1    Muller, J.P.2
  • 114
    • 0031649247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two models for rapidly calculating bidirectional reflectance of complex vegetation scenes: Photon spread (PS) model and statistical photon spread (SPS) model
    • Thompson, R. L. and Goel, N. S. (1998) Two models for rapidly calculating bidirectional reflectance of complex vegetation scenes: Photon spread (PS) model and statistical photon spread (SPS) model. Remote Sensing Reviews, 16, 157-207.
    • (1998) Remote Sensing Reviews , vol.16 , pp. 157-207
    • Thompson, R.L.1    Goel, N.S.2
  • 118
    • 0001183328 scopus 로고
    • Measuring vegetation spectral properties
    • Chapt. 11, In: Goel, N. S. and Norman, J. M. (Eds.), Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal wavelengths.
    • Walter-Shea, E. A. and Biehl, L. L. (1990) Measuring vegetation spectral properties. Chapt. 11, In: Goel, N. S. and Norman, J. M. (Eds.), Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal wavelengths. Remote Sensing Reviews, 5(1), 179-206.
    • (1990) Remote Sensing Reviews , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 179-206
    • Walter-Shea, E.A.1    Biehl, L.L.2
  • 119
    • 0027075790 scopus 로고
    • Biophysical properties affecting vegetative canopy reflectance and absorbed photosynthetically active radiation at the FIFE site
    • Walter-Shea, E. A., Blad, B. L., Hays, C. J., Mesarch, M. A., Deering, D. W. and Middleton, E. M. (1992) Biophysical properties affecting vegetative canopy reflectance and absorbed photosynthetically active radiation at the FIFE site. Jour. of Geophys. Research, 97(D17), 18,925-18,934.
    • (1992) Jour. of Geophys. Research , vol.97 , Issue.D17 , pp. 18925-18934
    • Walter-Shea, E.A.1    Blad, B.L.2    Hays, C.J.3    Mesarch, M.A.4    Deering, D.W.5    Middleton, E.M.6
  • 120
    • 0022013286 scopus 로고
    • Simple equation to approximate the bidirectional reflectance from vegetative canopies and bare soil surfaces
    • Walthall, C. L., Norman, J. M., Welles, J. M., Campbell, G. and Blad, B. L. (1985) Simple equation to approximate the bidirectional reflectance from vegetative canopies and bare soil surfaces. Appl. Optics, 24(3), 383-387.
    • (1985) Appl. Optics , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 383-387
    • Walthall, C.L.1    Norman, J.M.2    Welles, J.M.3    Campbell, G.4    Blad, B.L.5
  • 123
    • 0029542552 scopus 로고
    • On the derivation of kernels for kernel-driven models of bidirectional reflectance
    • Wanner, W., Li, X. and Strahler, A. H. (1995) On the derivation of kernels for kernel-driven models of bidirectional reflectance. Journal of Geophys. Research, 100, 21,077-21,090.
    • (1995) Journal of Geophys. Research , vol.100 , pp. 21077-21090
    • Wanner, W.1    Li, X.2    Strahler, A.H.3
  • 125
    • 0019590245 scopus 로고
    • Reflection properties of pressed polytetrafluoroethylene powder
    • Weidner, V. R. and Hsia, J. J. (1981) Reflection properties of pressed polytetrafluoroethylene powder. Journal of the Optical Society of American, 71, 856-861.
    • (1981) Journal of the Optical Society of American , vol.71 , pp. 856-861
    • Weidner, V.R.1    Hsia, J.J.2
  • 126
    • 0021204421 scopus 로고
    • Collection of in-situ forest canopy spectra using a helicopter: A discussion of methodology and preliminary results
    • Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN
    • Williams, D. L., Walthall, C. L. and Goward, S. N. (1984) Collection of in-situ forest canopy spectra using a helicopter: a discussion of methodology and preliminary results. In: Proc. of 1984 Symp. on Machine Proc. of Remotely Sensed Data. Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN. pp. 94-106.
    • (1984) Proc. of 1984 Symp. on Machine Proc. of Remotely Sensed Data , pp. 94-106
    • Williams, D.L.1    Walthall, C.L.2    Goward, S.N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.