Brightness reversion and brightness loss in fully-bleached kraft pulp: a case study

Pulp and Paper Canada

Volumn 101, Issue 8, 2000, Pages 46-50

  Bouchard, J ^a   Polverari, M ^a   Morelli, E ^a   Gagnon, P ^b   Picotte, R ^c  

^a PAPRICAN   (Canada)

^b Smurfit Stone Inc   (Canada)

^c NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BLEACHED PULP; DEPOSITION; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; OXIDATION; PAPER AND PULP MILLS; PAPERMAKING;

BRIGHTNESS; CARBONYL GROUPS; COLOR REVERSION; QUEBEC; SOFTWOODS; WHITE WATERS;

KRAFT PULP;

EID: 0034248893     PISSN: 03164004     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. GIERTZ, H.W., McPHERSON, J. Brightness reversion of bleached pulps. II. Alkali extraction of yellowed material. Svensk Papperstidn. 59(3): 93-97 (1956 ).
2. RAPSON, W.H., HAKIM, K.A. Carbonyl groups in cellulose and color reversion. Pulp Paper Can. 58(8): 151-157 (1957).
3. SJÖSTRÖM, E., ERIKSSON E. The influence of carboxyl and carbonyl groups on the brightness stability of bleached pulps. Tappi J. 51(1):16-19 (1968).
4. RAPSON, W.H., SPINNER, I.H. Brightness reversion in bleached pulps. The bleaching of pulp. Ed. R.P. Singh. Atlanta: TAPPI Press. 357-391 (1977).
5. RAPSON, W.H., ANDERSON, C.B., and MAGUED A. Brightness of naturally aged laboratory-bleached pulps. Tappi J. 72(11): 147-147-151 (1989).
6. GURNAGUL, N., HOWARD, R.C., ZOU, X., UESAKA, T. and PAGE, D.H. The mechanical permanence of paper: a literature review. JPPS 19 (4): 160-166 (1993).
7. CZEPIEL, T.P. The influence of selected metal traces on the color and color stability of purified cotton linters. Tappi J. 43(4): 289-299 (1960).
8. SPINNER, I.H., MacKINNON, M.H., and LILLEY, J.W. The effects of iron and copper on the brightness and brightness reversion of oxidized cellulose. Pulp Paper Can. 67 Convention issue: 114-118, 162 (1966).
9. BEYER, M., LIND, A., KOCH, H., and FISHER, K. Heat-induced yellowing of TCF-pulps - Mechanistic aspects and factors that influence the process. Proc., 9th ISWPC. Montreal, QC, S2-1-S2-4 (1997).
10. RAPSON, W.H., ANDERSON, C.B. Comparative bleaching of sulphite and kraft pulps. Pulp Paper Can. 61 (10): 495-504 (1960).
11. CHANG, F.J., KONDO T. Studies on brightness reversion of pulps. I. Effect of extractives on color reversion. J. Jpn. Wood Res. Soc. 16(1): 42-48 (1970).
12. ABADIE-MAUMERT, F.A., LORÅS, V. Comparison of accelerated test methods for determining brightness stability and long-term aging of bleached sulfite and sulfate pulps. Norsk Skogind. 32(4): 75-79 (1978).
13. CHANG, F.J., KONDO T. Studies on brightness reversion of pulps. II. Chemical constituents of bleached pulps on brightness reversion. J. Jpn. Wood Res. Soc. 17:(4) 160-166 (1971)
14. BUCHERT, J., BERGNOR, E., LINDBLAD, G., VIIKARI, L., and EK, M. The role of xylan and glucomannan in yellowing of kraft pulp. Proc., 8th ISWPC, Vol. III, Helsinki, Finland, 43-48 (1995).
15. CROON, I.: DILLÉN, S., and OLSSON, J.E. Brightness reversion of birch sulphate pulp. Svensk Papperstidn. 69(5) 139-149 (1966).
16. HOWARD, E.J., HISTED, J.A. Pulp brightness reversion. Influence of residual lignin on the brightness reversion of bleached sulfite and kraft pulps. Tappi J. 47(11): 653-662 (1964).
17. SITHOLÉ, B.B., ALLEN, L.H. Quantitative analysis of synthetic polymers in pulp and paper mill pitch deposits by pyrolysis gas Chromatography. JPPS 20(6): 168-172 (1994).
18. BOUCHARD, J., NUGENT, H.M., and BERRY, R.M. A comparison between acid treatment and chelation prior to hydrogen peroxide bleaching of kraft pulps. JPPS 21 (6): 203-208 (1995).
19. LAPIERRE, L., BOUCHARD, J., PALEOLOGOU, M., and BERRY R.M. The limits of metal removal from kraft pulp by acid treatment. JPPS 23(11): 539-542 (1997).