Military and civilian undergraduates: Attitudes toward women, masculinity, and authoritarianism

Sex Roles

Volumn 43, Issue 3-4, 2000, Pages 255-265

  Robinson Kurpius, Sharon E ^a   Lucart, A Leigh ^b  

^a ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0034239626     PISSN: 03600025     EISSN: 15732762     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/a:1007085015637     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Adams, J. (1984). Women at West Point: A three-year perspective. Sex Roles, 11, 525-541.
2. Adorno, T. W., Frenkel-Brunswik, E., Levinson, D. J., & Sanford, R. N. (1950). The authoritarian personality. New York: Harper & Row.
3. Altemeyer, B. (1981). Right-wing authoritarianism. Winnipeg, Canada: University of Manitoba Press.
4. Altemeyer, B. (1988). Enemies of freedom: Understanding right-wing authoritarianism. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
5. Bem, S. L. (1974). The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 155-162.
6. Bem, S. L. (1993). The lenses of gender: Transforming the debate on sexual inequality. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
7. Cecil, A. G. (1996). Comparing male cadet attitudes for masculinity ideology within civilian and military college environments. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Arizona State University, Tempe.
8. Cheatham, H. (1984). Integration of women into the U.S. military. Sex Roles. 11, 141-153.
9. Deaux, K., & Major, B. (1987a). Putting gender into context: An interactive model of gender-related behavior. Psychological Review, 94, 369-389.
10. Deaux, K., & Kite, M. E. (1987b). Thinking about gender. In B. B. Hess & M. M. Feree (Eds.), Analyzing gender: A handbook of social science research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
11. Dorn, E. (1995). Status of armed forces survey: Sex roles in the active duty military. D. O. D. Survey Cover Letter. Washington, D.C.: Survey Processing Activity Data Recognition Corporation.
12. Eckhardt, W. (1991). Authoritarianism. Political Psychology, 12, 97-124.
13. Gill, J. K., Bozung, D. B., & Tomlinson, R. G. (1997, March). Male midshipmen attitudes toward women 1976-1996. Paper presented at the meeting of the Leadership in a Gender Diverse Military: Women at the Nation's Service Academies, The Twenty Year Mark. United State Coast Guard Academy, New London, CT.
14. Gill, J. K., Bozung, D. B., & Tomlinson, R. G. (1997, March). Male midshipmen attitudes toward women 1976-1996. Paper presented at the meeting of the Leadership in a Gender Diverse Military: Women at the Nation's Service Academies, The Twenty Year Mark. United States Coast Guard Academy, New London, CT.
15. Herek, G. M. (1993). Sexual orientation and military service. American Psychologist, 48, 538-549.
16. McEwen, M. K. (1990). Biographical correlates of student leaders' attitudes toward women. Journal of College Student Development, 31, 500-508.
17. Savell, J. M., Woelfel, J. C. Collins, B. E., & Bentley, P. M. (1979). A study of male and female soldiers' beliefs about the appropriateness of various jobs for women in the army. Sex Roles, 5, 41-50.
18. Sidanius, J., Cling, B. J., & Pratto, F. (1991). Ranking and linking as a function of sex and gender role attitudes. Journal of Social Issues, 47, 131-149.
19. Siskind, T. G., & Kearns, S. P. (1997). Gender bias in the evaluation of female faculty at The Citadel: A qualitative analysis. Sex Roles, 37, 495-525.
20. Spence, J. T., Helmreich, R. L., & Stapp, J. (1973). A short version of the Attitude Toward Women Scale (AWS). Psychonomic Society Bulletin, 2, 219-220.
21. Stark, L. P. (1991). Traditional gender role beliefs and individual outcomes: An exploratory analysis. Sex Roles, 24, 639-650.
22. Stevens, G., & Gardner, S. (1987). But can she command a ship? Acceptance of women by peers at the Coast Guard Academy. Sex Roles, 16, 181-188.
23. Szymanski, L. A., Devlin, A. S., Chrisler, S. C., & Vyse, S. A. (1993). Gender role attitudes toward rape in male and female college students. Sex Roles, 29, 37-57.
24. Thompson, E. H., Jr., & Pleck, J. H. (1986). The structure of male role norms. American Behavioral Scientist, 29, 531-543.
25. Thompson, E. H., Jr. & Pleck, J. H. (1995). Masculinity ideologies: A review of research instrumentation on men and masculinities. In R. Levant & W. Pollack (Eds.), A new psychology of men (pp. 129-163). New York: Basic Books.
26. Thompson, E. H., Jr., Pleck, J. H., & Ferrera. D. L. (1992). Men and masculinities: Scales for masculinity ideology and masculinity-related constructs. Sex Roles, 27, 573-607.
27. Yoder, J. D., & Adams, J. (1984). Women entering nontraditional roles: When work demands and sex-roles conflict: The case of West Point. International Journal of Women's Studies, 7, 260-272.
28. Yoder, J. D., Rice, R. W., Adams, J., Priest, R. F., & Prince, H. T., II (1982). Reliability of the Attitudes Toward Women Scale (AWS) and the Personal Attributes Questionnaire (PAQ). Sex Roles, 8, 651-657.