Correspondence and discriminant analyses of sand and sand temper compositions, Tonto Basin, Arizona

Archaeometry

Volumn 42, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 273-299

  Heidke, J M ^a   Miksa, E J ^a  

^a Desert Archaeology Inc   (United States)

Author keywords

Arizona; Ceramics; Characterization; Correspondence analysis; Discriminant analysis; Hohokam; Logratio transform; Petrographic analysis; Provenance; Salado; Temper; Tonto Basin

Indexed keywords

EID: 0034238601     PISSN: 0003813X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4754.2000.tb00882.x     Document Type: Article

References (102)

1. Aitchison, J., 1986, The statistical analysis of compositional data, Chapman and Hall, New York.
2. Arnold, D. E., Neff, H., and Bishop, R. L., 1991, Compositional analysis and 'sources' of pottery: an ethnoarchaeological approach, Am. Anthropologist, 93, 70-90.
3. Barnett, W. K., 1990, Small-scale transport of early Neolithic pottery in the west Mediterranean, Antiquity, 64, 859-65.
4. Basu, A., 1976, Petrology of Holocene fluvial sand derived from plutonic source rocks: implications to paleoclimatic interpretation, J. Sedimentary Petrol., 46, 694-709.
5. Baxter, M. J., 1991, Principal component and correspondence analyses of glass compositions: an empirical study, Archaeometry, 33, 29-41.
6. Baxter, M. J., 1994, Exploratory multivariate analysis in archaeology, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
7. Beynon, D. E., Donahue, J., Schaub, R. T., and Johnston, R. A., 1986, Tempering types and sources for early Bronze age ceramics from Bab edh-Dhra' and Numeira, Jordan, J. Field Archaeol., 13, 297-305.
8. Benzécri, J. P., 1992, Correspondence analysis handbook, Marcel Dekker, New York.
9. Bishop, R. L., 1980, Aspects of ceramic compositional modeling, in Models and methods in regional exchange (ed. R. E. Fry), 47-66, Soc. Am. Archaeol. Pap., 1, Washington, DC.
10. Bishop, R. L., and Neff, H., 1989, Compositional data analysis in archaeology, in Archaeological chemistry IV (ed. R. O. Allen), 57-86, Am. Chem. Soc. Advances in Chemistry ser., 220, Washington, DC.
11. Bishop, R. L., Rands, R. L., and Holley, G. R., 1982, Ceramic compositional analysis in archaeological perspective, in Advances in archaeological method and theory, 5 (ed. M. B. Schiffer), 275-330, Academic Press, New York.
12. Blasius, J., 1994, Correspondence analysis in social science research, in Correspondence analysis in social science research: recent developments and applications (eds. M. Greenacre and J. Blasius), 23-52, Academic Press, San Diego.
13. Borgatti, S. P., 1990, ANTHROPAC 3.0, Analytic Technologies [Harvard, MA ].
14. Cable, J. S., 1989, Review of 'Recent research on Tucson Basin prehistory: proceedings of the second Tucson Basin conference' (eds. W. H. Doelle and P. R. Fish), Arizona Archaeol. Counc. Newsl., 13, 7-9.
15. Carr, J. R., 1990, CORSPOND: a portable FORTRAN-77 program for correspondence analysis, Computers & Geosci., 16, 289-307.
16. Chayes, F., 1952, Notes on the staining of potash feldspar with sodium cobalt nitrite on thin sections, Am. Mineralogist, 14, 290-2.
17. Chayes, F., 1956, Petrographic modal analysis, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
18. Chronic, H., 1983, Roadside geology of Arizona, Mountain Press Publishing, Missoula, Montana.
19. Clark, J. J., 1995, The role of migration in social change, in The Roosevelt community development study: new perspectives on Tonto Basin prehistory (eds. M. D. Elson, M. T. Stark and D. A. Gregory), 369-84, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 15, Tucson.
20. Clouse, R. A., 1999, Interpreting archaeological data through correspondence analysis, Historical Archaeol., 33, 90-107.
21. Colton, H. S., and Hargrave, L. L., 1937, Handbook of northern Arizona pottery wares, Mus. Northern Arizona Bull., 11, Flagstaff.
22. Dickinson, W. R., 1970, Interpreting detrital modes of graywacke and arkose, J. Sedimentary Petrol., 40, 695-707.
23. Dickinson, W. R., 1985, Interpreting provenance relations from detrital modes of sandstones, in Provenance of arenites (ed. G. G. Zuffa), 333-61, NATO Advanced Sci. Inst. ser. C. 148, D. Reidel, Boston.
24. Dickinson, W. R., and Rich, E. L., 1972, Petrologic intervals and petrofacies in the Great Valley sequence, Sacramento Valley, California, Geological Soc. Am. Bull., 83, 3007-24.
25. Dickinson, W. R., and Shutler Jr., R., 1979, Petrography of sand tempers in Pacific Islands potsherds, Geological Soc. Am. Bull., 90, 993-5 (Part I, summary) and microfiche no. 11, Card 1, 1644-701 (Part II).
26. Dickinson, W. R., Beard, L. S., Brakenridge, G. R., Erjavec, J. L., Ferguson, R. C., Inman, K. F., Knepp, R. A., Lindberg, F. A., and Ryberg, P. T., 1983, Provenance of North American phanerozoic sandstones in relation to tectonic setting, Geological Soc. Am. Bull., 94, 222-35.
27. Donahue, J., Watters, D. R., and Millspaugh, S., 1990, Thin section petrography of northern Lesser Antilles ceramics, Geoarchaeol., 5, 229-54.
28. Doran, J. E., and Hodson, F. R., 1975, Mathematics and computers in archaeology, Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge.
29. Dye, T. S., and Dickinson, W. R., 1996, Sources of sand tempers in prehistoric Tongan pottery, Geoarchaeol., 11, 141-64.
30. Elson, M. D., Gregory, D. A., and Stark, M. T., 1995, New perspectives on Tonto Basin prehistory, in The Roosevelt community development study: new perspectives on Tonto Basin prehistory (eds. M. D. Elson, M. T. Stark and D. A. Gregory), 441-79, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 15, Tucson.
31. Escoufier, Y., and Junca, S., 1986, Review of 'Some useful extensions of the usual correspondence analysis approach and the usual log-linear models approach in the analysis of contingency tables' by L. A. Goodman, Internat. Statistical Rev., 54, 243-309.
32. Ferring, C. R., and Perttula, T. K., 1987, Defining the provenance of red slipped pottery from Texas and Oklahoma by petrographic methods, J. Archaeol. Sci., 14, 437-56.
33. Gamundi, O. L., Espejo, I. S., and Alonso, M. S., 1990, Sandstone composition changes and paleocurrent reversal in the upper Paleozoic and Triassic deposits of the Huaco Area, western Paganzo Basin, west-central Argentina, Sedimentary Geol., 66, 99-111.
34. Garrett, E. M., 1986, A petrographic analysis of Black Mesa ceramics, in Spatial organization and exchange: archaeological survey on northern Black Mesa (ed, S. Plog), 114-42, Southern Illinois Univ. Press, Carbondale.
35. Gazzi, P., 1966, Le arenarie del flysch sopracretaceo dell' Appennino modenese: correlazioni con il flysch di Monghidoro, Mineralogica e Petrografica Acta, 12, 69-97.
36. Goren, Y., 1992, Petrographic study of the pottery assemblage from Munhata, in Y. Garfinkel, The pottery assemblages of the Sha'ar Hagolan and Rabah stages of Munhata (Israel), 329-60, Centre de Recherche Français de Jerusalem Publications, 6, Paris.
37. Goren, Y., and Gilead, I., 1987, Petrographic analysis of pottery from Shiqmim: a preliminary report, in Studies concerning Chalcolithic societies in the northern Negev Desert, Israel (1982-1984) (ed. T. E. Levy), 411-18, Brit. Archaeol. Rep. Internat, ser., 356, Oxford.
38. Graham, S. A., Ingersoll, R. V., and Dickinson, W. R., 1976, Common provenance for lithic grains in carboniferous sandstones from Ouachita Mountains and Black Warrior Basin, J. Sedimentary Petrol., 46, 620-32.
39. Greenacre, M. J., 1984, Theory and applications of correspondence analysis, Academic Press, New York.
40. Greenacre, M. J., and Blasius, J., 1994, Preface, in Correspondence analysis in social science research: recent developments and applications (eds. M. Greenacre and J. Blasius), vii-xv, Academic Press, San Diego.
41. Gregory, D. A., 1995, Prehistoric settlement patterns in the eastern Tonto Basin, in The Roosevelt community development study: new perspectives on Tonto Basin prehistory (eds. M. D. Elson, M. T. Stark and D. A. Gregory), 127-84, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 15, Tucson.
42. Harbottle, G., 1976, Activation analysis in archaeology, in Radiochemistry: Vol. 3 (ed. G. W. A. Newton), 33-72, The Chemical Soc., London.
43. Heidke, J. M., in press, Utilitarian ceramic production and distribution in the prehistoric Tonto Basin, in 2000 years of settlement in the Tonto Basin: overview and synthesis of the Tonto Creek Archaeological Project (eds. J. J. Clark and J. M. Vint), Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 25, Tucson.
44. Heidke, J. M., and Miksa, E. J., in press, Ceramic temper provenance studies, in A Tonto Basin perspective on ceramic economy (eds. J. M. Vint and J. M. Heidke), Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 23, Tucson.
45. Heidke, J. M., Kamilli, D. C., and Miksa, E. J., 1996, Petrographic and qualitative analyses of sands and sherds from the lower Verde Valley, Center for Desert Archaeol. Technical Rep., 95-1, Tucson.
46. Hill, M. O., 1979, DECORANA: a FORTRAN program for detrended correspondence analysis and reciprocal averaging, Dept. Ecology and Systematics, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, New York.
47. Ingersoll, R. V., 1978, Petrofacies and petrologic evolution of the late Cretaceous fore-arc basin, northern and central California, J. Geol., 86, 335-52.
48. Ingersoll, R. V., 1983, Petrofacies and provenance of late Mesozoic fore-arc basin, northern and central California, Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., 67, 1125-42.
49. Ingersoll, R. V., 1990, Actualistic sandstone petrofacies: discriminating modern and ancient source rocks, Geol., 18, 733-6.
50. Ingersoll, R. V., and Suczek, C. A., 1979, Petrology and provenance of neogene sand from Nicobar and Bengal fans, DSDP Sites 211 and 218, J. Sedimentary Petrol., 49, 1217-28.
51. Ingersoll, R. V., Rich, E. I., and Dickinson, W. R., 1977, Great Valley sequence, Sacramento Valley, California, Geological Soc. Am. Cordilleran section field trip guidebook.
52. Ingersoll, R. V., Kretchmer, A. G., and Valles, P. K., 1993, The effect of sampling scale on actualistic sandstone petrofacies, Sedimentol., 40, 937-53.
53. Jones, L. D., 1988, Some computer applications to petrological analysis of pottery, in Computer and quantitative methods in archaeology 1987 (eds. C. L. N. Ruggles and S. P. Q. Rahtz), 253-61, Brit. Archaeol. Rep. Internat, ser., 393, Oxford.
54. Kerr, P. F., 1977, Optical mineralogy, 2nd edn., McGraw-Hill, New York.
55. Klecka, W. R., 1980, Discriminant analysis, Sage Publications, Beverly Hills.
56. Lachenbruch, P. A., 1975, Discriminant analysis, Hafner Press, New York.
57. Lebart, L., Morineau, A., and Warwick, K. M., 1984, Multivariate descriptive statistical analysis: correspondence analysis and related techniques for large matrices, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
58. Leese, M. N., and Main, P. L., 1994, The efficient computation of unbiased Mahalanobis distances and their interpretation in archaeometry, Archaeometry, 36, 307-16.
59. Lewis, R. B., 1986, The analysis of contingency tables, Advances in archaeological method and theory: Vol. 9 (ed. M. B. Schiffer), 277-310, Academic Press, New York.
60. Lindauer, O., 1992, Review of 'Recent research on Tucson Basin prehistory: proceedings of the second Tucson Basin conference' eds. W. H. Doelle and P. R. Fish), Kiva, 57, 276-9.
61. Lombard, J. P., 1987, Provenance of sand temper in Hohokam ceramics, Arizona, Geoarchaeol., 2, 91-119.
62. Mack, G. H., and Suttner, L. J., 1977, Paleoclimate interpretation from a petrographic comparison of Holocene sands and the Fountain Formation (Pennsylvanian) in the Colorado Front Range, J. Sedimentary Petrol., 47, 89-100.
63. Mansfield, C. F., 1971, Stratigraphic variation in sandstone petrology of the Great Valley sequence in the southern Coast Ranges west of Coalinga, California, Geological Soc. Am. Abstracts with Programs, 3, 157.
64. McLachlan, G. J., 1992, Discriminant analysis and statistical pattern recognition, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
65. Melguen, M., 1974, Facies analysis by 'correspondence analysis': numerous advantages of this new statistical technique, Marine Geol., 17, 165-82.
66. Miksa, E. J., 1995, Point count data and petrofacies descriptions, in The Roosevelt community development study: Vol. 2, Ceramic chronology, technology, and economics (eds. J. M. Heidke and M. T. Stark), 505-53, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 14, Tucson.
67. Miksa, E. J., 1998, A model for assigning temper provenance to archaeological ceramics with case studies from the American Southwest, Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Geosciences, Univ. Arizona, Tucson (Univ. Microfilms, Ann Arbor).
68. Miksa, E. J., in press, Temper provenance studies, in Grewe archaeological research project: Vol. 3, Ceramic studies (ed. D. R. Abbott), Northland Res., Inc., Anthropological Pap., 99-1, Flagstaff.
69. Miksa, E., and Heidke, J. M., 1995, Drawing a line in the sands: models of ceramic temper provenance, in The Roosevelt community development study: Vol. 2, Ceramic chronology, technology, and economics (eds. J. M. Heidke and M. T. Stark), 133-204, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 14, Tucson.
70. Miksa, E. J., Heidke, J. M., and Wiley, M. K., 1996, Quantitative analysis of sand sample point count data for the Sycamore Creek valley, in Phase 1 north archaeological investigations and Phase 2 data recovery plan, State Route 87, Saguaro Lake Road to Gila County line (eds. R. Neily, R. Ciolek-Torrello and R. Vanderpot), B-1-B-16, Statistical Res. Technical Rep., 95-4, Tucson.
71. Mills, B. J., and Crown, P. L., 1995, Ceramic production in the American Southwest, Univ. Arizona Press, Tucson.
72. Phillips, W. R., 1971, Mineral optics, W. H. Freeman, San Francisco.
73. Plog, F., and Upham, S., 1989, Productive specialization, archaeometry, and interpretation, Pottery technology: ideas and approaches (ed. G. Bronitsky), 207-16, Westview Press, Boulder.
74. Plog, S., 1980, Village autonomy in the American Southwest, in Models and methods in regional exchange (ed. R. E. Fry), 135-46, Soc. Am. Archaeol. Pap., 1, Washington, DC.
75. Plog. S., 1995, Paradigms and pottery: the analysis of production and exchange in the American Southwest, in Ceramic production in the American Southwest (eds. B. J. Mills and P. L. Crown), 268-80, Univ. Arizona Press, Tucson.
76. Pool, C. A., 1992, Integrating ceramic production and distribution, in Ceramic production and distribution: an integrated approach (eds. G. J. Bey III and C. A. Pool), 275-313, Westview Press, Boulder.
77. Richard, L. R., and Clark, D. B., 1989, Multivariate statistical models for granites in terrane analysis: Nova Scotia, Morocco, and Iberia, Geological Soc. Am. Bull., 101, 1157-62.
78. Ringrose, T. J., 1992, Bootstrapping and correspondence analysis in archaeology, J. Archaeol. Sci., 19, 615-29.
79. Ritter, D. F., 1986, Process Geomorphology, Wm. C. Brown, Dubuque, Iowa.
80. Royse, C., Sheridan, M., and Pierce, H. W., 1971, Geologic guidebook 4: highways of Arizona. Arizona highways 87, 88 and 188, Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull., 184, Univ. Arizona, Tucson.
81. Rye, O. S., 1981, Pottery technology: principles and reconstruction, Manuals on Archaeology, 4, Taraxacum Press, Washington, DC.
82. Schmitt, A., 1998, Amphorae from Lyons: petrographic and chemical arguments, Archaeometry, 40, 293-310.
83. Schubert, P., 1986, Petrographic modal analysis - a necessary complement to chemical analysis of ceramic coarse ware, Archaeometry, 28, 163-78.
84. Shepard, A. O., 1936, Technology of Pecos pottery, in A. V. Kidder and A. O. Shepard, The pottery of Pecos: Vol. 2, 389-587, Phillips Academy Southwestern Expedition Pap., 7, Andover, Massachusetts.
85. Shepard, A. O., 1942, Rio Grande Glaze Paint Ware: a study illustrating the place of ceramic technological analyses in archaeological research, Carnegie Inst. Contributions to Am. Anthropol. Hist., 7, 12-262, Washington, DC.
86. Shepard, A. O., 1946, Technological notes, in A. V. Kidder, J. D. Jennings and E. M. Shook, Excavations at Kaminaljuvu, Guatemala, 261-77, Carnegie Inst. Publications, 561, Washington, DC.
87. Shepard, A. O., 1964, Temper identification: 'technological sherd-splitting' or an unanswered challenge, Am. Antiquity, 29, 518-20.
88. Shepard, A. O., 1965, Rio Grande glaze-paint pottery: a test of petrographic analysis, Ceramics and man (ed. F. R. Mayson), 62-87, Viking Fund Publications in Anthropol., 41, Aldine, Chicago.
89. Shepard, A. O., 1995 repr., Ceramics for the archaeologist, Carnegie Inst. Publications, 609, Washington, DC (originally published in 1956 by Braun-Brumfield, Inc., Ann Arbor).
90. Skala, W., 1979, Some effects of the constant-sum problem in geochemistry, Chemical Geol., 27, 1-9.
91. Slane, K. W., Elam, J. M., Glascock, M. D., and Neff, H., 1994, Compositional analysis of Eastern Sigillata A and related wares from Tel Anafa (Israel), J. Archaeol. Sci., 21, 51-64.
92. Speth, J. D., and Johnson, G. A., 1976, Problems in the use of correlation for the investigation of tool kits and activity areas, in Cultural change and continuity: essays in honor of James Bennett Griffin (ed. C. E. Cleland), 35-57, Academic Press, New York.
93. Stark, M. T., 1995, The utilitarian ceramic collection: plainware, redware, and corrugated ceramics, in The Roosevelt community development study: Vol. 2, Ceramic chronology, technology, and economics (eds. J. M. Heidke and M. T. Stark), 207-48, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 14, Tucson.
94. Stark, M. T., and Heidke, J. M., 1998, Ceramic manufacture, productive specialization, and the early Classic period in Arizona's Tonto Basin, J. Anthropological Res., 54, 497-517.
95. Stark, M. T., Vint, J. M., and Heidke, J. M., 1995, Compositional variability in utilitarian ceramics at a Colonial period site, in The Roosevelt community development study: Vol. 2, Ceramic chronology, technology, and economics (eds. J M. Heidke and M. T. Stark), 273-96, Center for Desert Archaeol. Anthropological Pap., 14, Tucson.
96. Stoltman, J. B., 1989, A quantitative approach to the petrographic analysis of ceramic thin sections, Am. Antiquity, 54, 147-60.
97. Stoltman, J. B., 1991, Ceramic petrography as a technique for documenting cultural interaction: an example from the upper Mississippi Valley, Am. Antiquity, 56, 103-20.
98. Van der Plas, L., and Tobi, A. C., 1965, A chart for judging the reliability of point counting results, Am. J. Sci., 263, 87-90.
99. Weigand, P. C., Harbottle, G., and E. V. Sayre, 1977, Turquoise sources and source analysis: Mesoamerica and the southwestern U.S.A., Exchange systems in prehistory (eds. T. K. Earle and J. E. Ericson), 15-34, Academic Press, New York.
100. Weller, S. C., and Romney, A. K., 1990, Metric scaling: correspondence analysis, Sage Publications, Newbury Park, California.
101. Weltje, G. J., Van Ansenwoude, S. O. K. J., and De Boer, P. L., 1996, High-frequency detrital signals in Eocene fan-delta sandstones of mixed parentage (south-central Pyrennes, Spain): a reconstruction of chemical weathering in transit, J. Sedimentary Res., 66, 119-31.
102. Wilkinson, L., 1990, SYSTAT: the system for statistics, Evanston, Illinois.