-
2
-
-
0017694698
-
Adipose tissue regeneration following lipectomy
-
Faust IM, Johnson PR, Hirsch J. Adipose tissue regeneration following lipectomy. Science 1977; 197: 391-393.
-
(1977)
Science
, vol.197
, pp. 391-393
-
-
Faust, I.M.1
Johnson, P.R.2
Hirsch, J.3
-
3
-
-
0018224104
-
The effects of lipectomy on remaining adipose tissue depots in the sprague dawley rat
-
Larson KA, Anderson DB. The effects of lipectomy on remaining adipose tissue depots in the sprague dawley rat. Growth 1978; 42: 469-477.
-
(1978)
Growth
, vol.42
, pp. 469-477
-
-
Larson, K.A.1
Anderson, D.B.2
-
4
-
-
0029797672
-
Behavioral, endocrine and hypothalamic responses to involuntary overfeeding
-
Seeley RJ, Chavez M, Dallman MF, Matson CA, Woods SC, Schwartz MW. Behavioral, endocrine and hypothalamic responses to involuntary overfeeding. Am J Physiol 1996; 40: R819-R823.
-
(1996)
Am J Physiol
, vol.40
-
-
Seeley, R.J.1
Chavez, M.2
Dallman, M.F.3
Matson, C.A.4
Woods, S.C.5
Schwartz, M.W.6
-
6
-
-
0026344933
-
Diet, behavior modification, and exercise: A review of obesity treatments from a long-term perspective
-
Safer DJ. Diet, behavior modification, and exercise: a review of obesity treatments from a long-term perspective. South Med J 1991; 84: 1470-1474.
-
(1991)
South Med J
, vol.84
, pp. 1470-1474
-
-
Safer, D.J.1
-
7
-
-
84958689411
-
The role of depot fat in the hypothalamic control of food intake in the rat
-
Kennedy GC. The role of depot fat in the hypothalamic control of food intake in the rat. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1953; 140: 579-592.
-
(1953)
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci
, vol.140
, pp. 579-592
-
-
Kennedy, G.C.1
-
8
-
-
22644435319
-
Mechanisms of regulation of food intake
-
Mayer J, Bates MW. Mechanisms of regulation of food intake. Federation Proc 1951; 10: 389.
-
(1951)
Federation Proc
, vol.10
, pp. 389
-
-
Mayer, J.1
Bates, M.W.2
-
9
-
-
0014142582
-
The significance of basal insulin levels in the evaluation of the insulin response to glucose in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects
-
Bagdade JD, Bierman EL, Porte D Jr. The significance of basal insulin levels in the evaluation of the insulin response to glucose in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. J Clin Invest 1967; 46: 1549-1557.
-
(1967)
J Clin Invest
, vol.46
, pp. 1549-1557
-
-
Bagdade, J.D.1
Bierman, E.L.2
Porte Jr., D.3
-
10
-
-
0022569099
-
Quantitative autoradiographic evidence for insulin receptors in the choroid plexus of the rat brain
-
Baskin DG, Brewitt DA, Corp E, Pacquette T, Figlewicz DP, Lewellen TK, Graham MK, Woods SC and Dorsa DM. Quantitative autoradiographic evidence for insulin receptors in the choroid plexus of the rat brain. Diabetes 1986; 35: 246-249.
-
(1986)
Diabetes
, vol.35
, pp. 246-249
-
-
Baskin, D.G.1
Brewitt, D.A.2
Corp, E.3
Pacquette, T.4
Figlewicz, D.P.5
Lewellen, T.K.6
Graham, M.K.7
Woods, S.C.8
Dorsa, D.M.9
-
11
-
-
0022764022
-
Receptor-mediated peptide transport through the blood-brain barrier
-
Pardridge WM. Receptor-mediated peptide transport through the blood-brain barrier. Endocr Rev 1986; 7: 314-330.
-
(1986)
Endocr Rev
, vol.7
, pp. 314-330
-
-
Pardridge, W.M.1
-
12
-
-
0026075701
-
Evidence for uptake of plasma insulin into cerebrospinal fluid through an intermediate compartment in dogs
-
Schwartz MW, Bergman RN, Kahn SE, Taborsky GJ Jr, Fisher LD, Sipols AJ, Woods SC, Steil GM, Porte D Jr. Evidence for uptake of plasma insulin into cerebrospinal fluid through an intermediate compartment in dogs. J Clin Invest 1991; 88: 1272-1281.
-
(1991)
J Clin Invest
, vol.88
, pp. 1272-1281
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Bergman, R.N.2
Kahn, S.E.3
Taborsky Jr., G.J.4
Fisher, L.D.5
Sipols, A.J.6
Woods, S.C.7
Steil, G.M.8
Porte Jr., D.9
-
13
-
-
0029069317
-
A comparison between the effects of intraventricular insulin and intraperitoneal LiCl on three measures sensitive to emetic agents
-
Chavez M, Seeley RJ, Woods SC, A comparison between the effects of intraventricular insulin and intraperitoneal LiCl on three measures sensitive to emetic agents. Behav Neurosci 1995; 109: 547-550.
-
(1995)
Behav Neurosci
, vol.109
, pp. 547-550
-
-
Chavez, M.1
Seeley, R.J.2
Woods, S.C.3
-
14
-
-
0028924906
-
Effect of intracerebroventricular insulin infusion on diabetic hyperphagia, hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression
-
Sipols AJ, Baskin DG, Schwartz MW. Effect of intracerebroventricular insulin infusion on diabetic hyperphagia, hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression. Diabetes 1995; 44: 147-151.
-
(1995)
Diabetes
, vol.44
, pp. 147-151
-
-
Sipols, A.J.1
Baskin, D.G.2
Schwartz, M.W.3
-
15
-
-
0015792424
-
Effects of parabiosis of obese with diabetes and normal mice
-
Coleman DL. Effects of parabiosis of obese with diabetes and normal mice. Diabetologia 1973; 9: 294-298.
-
(1973)
Diabetologia
, vol.9
, pp. 294-298
-
-
Coleman, D.L.1
-
16
-
-
0014608866
-
Effects of parabiosis of normal with genetically diabetic mice
-
Coleman DL, Hummel KP. Effects of parabiosis of normal with genetically diabetic mice. Am J Physiol 1969; 217: 1298-1304.
-
(1969)
Am J Physiol
, vol.217
, pp. 1298-1304
-
-
Coleman, D.L.1
Hummel, K.P.2
-
17
-
-
0028139089
-
Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue
-
Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffie M, Barone M, Leopold L, Friedman J. Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature 1994; 372: 425-432.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.372
, pp. 425-432
-
-
Zhang, Y.1
Proenca, R.2
Maffie, M.3
Barone, M.4
Leopold, L.5
Friedman, J.6
-
18
-
-
0029066265
-
Effects of the obese gene product on body weight regulation in ob/ob mice
-
Pelleymounter MA, Cullen MJ, Baker MB, Hecht R, Winters D, Boone T, Collins F. Effects of the obese gene product on body weight regulation in ob/ob mice. Science 1995; 269: 540-543.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 540-543
-
-
Pelleymounter, M.A.1
Cullen, M.J.2
Baker, M.B.3
Hecht, R.4
Winters, D.5
Boone, T.6
Collins, F.7
-
19
-
-
0029073613
-
Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene
-
Halaas JL, Gajiwala KS, Maffel M, Cohen SL, Chait BT, Rabinowitz D, Lallone RL, Burley SK, Friedman JM. Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene. Science 1995; 269: 543-546.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 543-546
-
-
Halaas, J.L.1
Gajiwala, K.S.2
Maffel, M.3
Cohen, S.L.4
Chait, B.T.5
Rabinowitz, D.6
Lallone, R.L.7
Burley, S.K.8
Friedman, J.M.9
-
20
-
-
0029048408
-
Recombinant mouse OB. Protein: Evidence for a peripheral signal linking adiposity and central neural networks
-
Campfield L, Smith F, Gulsez Y, Devos R, Burn P. Recombinant mouse OB. Protein: Evidence for a peripheral signal linking adiposity and central neural networks. Science 1995; 269: 546-549.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 546-549
-
-
Campfield, L.1
Smith, F.2
Gulsez, Y.3
Devos, R.4
Burn, P.5
-
21
-
-
13344295079
-
Serum immunoreactive-leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans
-
Considine RV, Sinha MK, Heiman ML et al. Serum immunoreactive-leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans. New Engl J Med 1996; 334: 292-295.
-
(1996)
New Engl J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 292-295
-
-
Considine, R.V.1
Sinha, M.K.2
Heiman, M.L.3
-
22
-
-
0031017561
-
Human blood-brain barrier leptin receptor: Binding and endocytosis in isolated human brain microvessels
-
Golden PL, Maccagnan TJ, Pardridge WM. Human blood-brain barrier leptin receptor: binding and endocytosis in isolated human brain microvessels. J Clin Invest 1997; 99: 14-18.
-
(1997)
J Clin Invest
, vol.99
, pp. 14-18
-
-
Golden, P.L.1
Maccagnan, T.J.2
Pardridge, W.M.3
-
23
-
-
0031761385
-
Expression of leptin receptor isoforms in rat brain microvessels
-
Bjorbaek C, Elmquist JK, Michl P, Ahima RS, Van Bueren A, McCall AL, Flier JS. Expression of leptin receptor isoforms in rat brain microvessels. Endocrinology 1998; 139: 3485-3491.
-
(1998)
Endocrinology
, vol.139
, pp. 3485-3491
-
-
Bjorbaek, C.1
Elmquist, J.K.2
Michl, P.3
Ahima, R.S.4
Van Bueren, A.5
McCall, A.L.6
Flier, J.S.7
-
24
-
-
0029864416
-
Leptin enters the brain by a saturable system independent of insulin
-
Banks WA, Kastin AJ, Huang W, Jaspan JB, Maness LM. Leptin enters the brain by a saturable system independent of insulin. Peptides 1996; 17: 305-311.
-
(1996)
Peptides
, vol.17
, pp. 305-311
-
-
Banks, W.A.1
Kastin, A.J.2
Huang, W.3
Jaspan, J.B.4
Maness, L.M.5
-
25
-
-
0019760938
-
Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus lesions produce overeating and obesity in the rat
-
Leibowitz SF, Hammer NJ, Chang K. Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus lesions produce overeating and obesity in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Bebav 1981; 27: 1031-1040.
-
(1981)
Pharmacol Biochem Bebav
, vol.27
, pp. 1031-1040
-
-
Leibowitz, S.F.1
Hammer, N.J.2
Chang, K.3
-
26
-
-
0021018267
-
Paraventricular hypothalamic lesions and medial hypothalamic knife cuts produce similar hyperphagic syndromes
-
Aravich PF, Sclafani A. Paraventricular hypothalamic lesions and medial hypothalamic knife cuts produce similar hyperphagic syndromes. Behav Neurosci 1983; 97: 970-983.
-
(1983)
Behav Neurosci
, vol.97
, pp. 970-983
-
-
Aravich, P.F.1
Sclafani, A.2
-
27
-
-
0027280380
-
The lateral hypothalamic area revisited: Neuroanatomy, body weight regulation, neuroendocrinology and metabolism
-
Bernardis LL, Bellinger LL. The lateral hypothalamic area revisited: neuroanatomy, body weight regulation, neuroendocrinology and metabolism. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1993; 17: 141-193.
-
(1993)
Neurosci Biobehav Rev
, vol.17
, pp. 141-193
-
-
Bernardis, L.L.1
Bellinger, L.L.2
-
28
-
-
0026632281
-
Effect of fasting on regional levels of neuropeptide Y mRNA and insulin receptors in the rat hypothalamus: An autoradiographic study
-
Marks JL, Mu L, Schwartz MW, Porte D Jr, Baskin DG. Effect of fasting on regional levels of neuropeptide Y mRNA and insulin receptors in the rat hypothalamus: An autoradiographic study. Mol Cell Neurosci 1992; 3: 199-205.
-
(1992)
Mol Cell Neurosci
, vol.3
, pp. 199-205
-
-
Marks, J.L.1
Mu, L.2
Schwartz, M.W.3
Porte Jr., D.4
Baskin, D.G.5
-
29
-
-
0025038674
-
Altered expression of hypothalamic neuropeptide mRNAs in food restricted and food-deprived rats
-
Brady LS, Smith MA, Gold PW, Herkenham M. Altered expression of hypothalamic neuropeptide mRNAs in food restricted and food-deprived rats. Neuroendocrinology 1990; 52: 441-447.
-
(1990)
Neuroendocrinology
, vol.52
, pp. 441-447
-
-
Brady, L.S.1
Smith, M.A.2
Gold, P.W.3
Herkenham, M.4
-
31
-
-
13344279395
-
A role for melanin-concentrating hormone in the central regulation of feeding behaviour
-
Qu D, Ludwig DS, Gammeltoft S, Piper M, Pelleymounter MA, Cullen MJ, Mathes WF, Przypek J, Kanarek R, Maratos-Flier E. A role for melanin-concentrating hormone in the central regulation of feeding behaviour. Nature 1996; 380: 243-247.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.380
, pp. 243-247
-
-
Qu, D.1
Ludwig, D.S.2
Gammeltoft, S.3
Piper, M.4
Pelleymounter, M.A.5
Cullen, M.J.6
Mathes, W.F.7
Przypek, J.8
Kanarek, R.9
Maratos-Flier, E.10
-
32
-
-
0032489093
-
Orexins and orexin receptors: A family of hypothalamic neuropeptides and G protein-coupled receptors that regulate feeding behavior
-
Sakurai T, Amemiya A, Ishii M et al. Orexins and orexin receptors: a family of hypothalamic neuropeptides and G protein-coupled receptors that regulate feeding behavior. Cell 1998; 92: 573-85.
-
(1998)
Cell
, vol.92
, pp. 573-585
-
-
Sakurai, T.1
Amemiya, A.2
Ishii, M.3
-
33
-
-
0027058673
-
Short-term starvation decreases POMC mRNA, but does not alter GnRH mRNA, in the brain of adult male rats
-
Bergendahl M, Wiemann JN, Clifton DK, Huhtaniemi I, Steiner RA. Short-term starvation decreases POMC mRNA, but does not alter GnRH mRNA, in the brain of adult male rats. Neuroendocrinology 1992; 56: 913-920.
-
(1992)
Neuroendocrinology
, vol.56
, pp. 913-920
-
-
Bergendahl, M.1
Wiemann, J.N.2
Clifton, D.K.3
Huhtaniemi, I.4
Steiner, R.A.5
-
34
-
-
0000254266
-
Effect of neuropeptide Y on ingestive behaviors in the rat
-
Morley JE, Levine AS, Gosnell BA, Kneip J, Grace M. Effect of neuropeptide Y on ingestive behaviors in the rat. Am J Physiol 1987; 252: R599-R609.
-
(1987)
Am J Physiol
, vol.252
-
-
Morley, J.E.1
Levine, A.S.2
Gosnell, B.A.3
Kneip, J.4
Grace, M.5
-
35
-
-
15144357684
-
A c-terminal fragment of agouti-related protein increases feeding and antagonizes the effect of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone in vivo
-
Rossi M, Kim MS, Morgan DGA et al. A c-terminal fragment of agouti-related protein increases feeding and antagonizes the effect of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone in vivo. Endocrinology 1998; 139: 4428-4431.
-
(1998)
Endocrinology
, vol.139
, pp. 4428-4431
-
-
Rossi, M.1
Kim, M.S.2
Morgan, D.G.A.3
-
36
-
-
0019925327
-
Intraventricular corticotropin-releasing factor enhances behavioral effects of novelty
-
Britton DR, Koob GF, Rivier J, Vale W. Intraventricular corticotropin-releasing factor enhances behavioral effects of novelty. Life Sci 1982; 31: 363-367.
-
(1982)
Life Sci
, vol.31
, pp. 363-367
-
-
Britton, D.R.1
Koob, G.F.2
Rivier, J.3
Vale, W.4
-
37
-
-
0024434127
-
Acetylation alters the feeding response to MSH and beta-endorphin
-
Tsujii S, Bray GA. Acetylation alters the feeding response to MSH and beta-endorphin. Brain Res Bull 1989; 23: 165-169.
-
(1989)
Brain Res Bull
, vol.23
, pp. 165-169
-
-
Tsujii, S.1
Bray, G.A.2
-
38
-
-
0029739970
-
Identification of targets of leptin action in rat hypothalamus
-
Schwartz MW, Seeley RJ, Campfield LA, Burn P, Baskin DG. Identification of targets of leptin action in rat hypothalamus. J Clin Invest 1996; 98: 1101-1106.
-
(1996)
J Clin Invest
, vol.98
, pp. 1101-1106
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Seeley, R.J.2
Campfield, L.A.3
Burn, P.4
Baskin, D.G.5
-
39
-
-
0030775971
-
Leptin increases hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin (POMC) mRNA expression in the rostral arcuate nucleus
-
Schwartz MW, Seeley RJ, Weigle DS, Campfield LA, Burn P, Baskin DG. Leptin increases hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin (POMC) mRNA expression in the rostral arcuate nucleus. Diabetes 1997; 46: 2119-2123.
-
(1997)
Diabetes
, vol.46
, pp. 2119-2123
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Seeley, R.J.2
Weigle, D.S.3
Campfield, L.A.4
Burn, P.5
Baskin, D.G.6
-
41
-
-
0021433344
-
Cholecystokinin persistently suppresses meal size but not food intake in free-feeding rats
-
West DB, Fey D, Woods SC. Cholecystokinin persistently suppresses meal size but not food intake in free-feeding rats. Am J Physiol 1984; 246: R776-R787.
-
(1984)
Am J Physiol
, vol.246
-
-
West, D.B.1
Fey, D.2
Woods, S.C.3
-
42
-
-
0032577376
-
Schwartz MW Signals that regulate food intake and energy homeostasis
-
Woods SC, Seeley RJ, Porte D Jr. Schwartz MW Signals that regulate food intake and energy homeostasis. Science 1998; 280: 1378-1382.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.280
, pp. 1378-1382
-
-
Woods, S.C.1
Seeley, R.J.2
Porte Jr., D.3
-
44
-
-
0030028959
-
Phenotypes of mouse diabetes and rat fatty due to mutations in the OB (Leptin) receptor
-
Chua SC, Chung WK, Wu-Peng XS, Zhang Y, Liu S, Tartaglia L, Leibel RL. Phenotypes of mouse diabetes and rat fatty due to mutations in the OB (Leptin) receptor. Science 1996; 271: 994-996.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.271
, pp. 994-996
-
-
Chua, S.C.1
Chung, W.K.2
Wu-Peng, X.S.3
Zhang, Y.4
Liu, S.5
Tartaglia, L.6
Leibel, R.L.7
-
45
-
-
0029881125
-
Cerebrospinal fluid leptin levels: Relationship to plasma levels and to adiposity in humans
-
Schwartz MW, Peskind E, Raskind M, Nicolson M, Moore J, Morawiecki A, Boyko EJ, Porte D Jr. Cerebrospinal fluid leptin levels: Relationship to plasma levels and to adiposity in humans. Nature Med 1996; 2: 589-593.
-
(1996)
Nature Med
, vol.2
, pp. 589-593
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Peskind, E.2
Raskind, M.3
Nicolson, M.4
Moore, J.5
Morawiecki, A.6
Boyko, E.J.7
Porte Jr., D.8
-
46
-
-
0032430846
-
Neuropeptide Y, corticotropin-releasing hormone concentrations within specific hypothalamic regions of lean but not ob/ob mice respond to food-deprivation, refeeding
-
Jang M, Romsos DR. Neuropeptide Y, corticotropin-releasing hormone concentrations within specific hypothalamic regions of lean but not ob/ob mice respond to food-deprivation, refeeding. J Nutr 1998; 128: 2520-2525.
-
(1998)
J Nutr
, vol.128
, pp. 2520-2525
-
-
Jang, M.1
Romsos, D.R.2
-
47
-
-
0030878110
-
Congenital leptin deficiency is associated with severe early-onset obesity in humans
-
Montague CT, Farooqi IS, Whitehead JP et al. Congenital leptin deficiency is associated with severe early-onset obesity in humans. Nature 1997; 387: 903-908.
-
(1997)
Nature
, vol.387
, pp. 903-908
-
-
Montague, C.T.1
Farooqi, I.S.2
Whitehead, J.P.3
-
48
-
-
0031767007
-
Transmission disequilibrium and sequence variants at the leptin receptor gene in extremely obese German children and adolescents
-
Roth H, Korn T, Rosenkranz K, Hinney A, Ziegler A, Kunz J, Siegfried W, Mayer H, Hebebrand J, Grzeschik KH. Transmission disequilibrium and sequence variants at the leptin receptor gene in extremely obese German children and adolescents. Hum Genet 1998; 103: 540-546.
-
(1998)
Hum Genet
, vol.103
, pp. 540-546
-
-
Roth, H.1
Korn, T.2
Rosenkranz, K.3
Hinney, A.4
Ziegler, A.5
Kunz, J.6
Siegfried, W.7
Mayer, H.8
Hebebrand, J.9
Grzeschik, K.H.10
-
49
-
-
0033065587
-
Leptin receptor long-form splice-variant protein expression in neuron cell bodies of the brain and co-localization with neuropeptide Y mRNA in the arcuate nucleus
-
Baskin DG, Schwartz MW, Seeley RJ et al. Leptin receptor long-form splice-variant protein expression in neuron cell bodies of the brain and co-localization with neuropeptide Y mRNA in the arcuate nucleus. J Histochem Cytochem 1999; 47: 353-362.
-
(1999)
J Histochem Cytochem
, vol.47
, pp. 353-362
-
-
Baskin, D.G.1
Schwartz, M.W.2
Seeley, R.J.3
-
50
-
-
13344280346
-
Specificity of leptin action on elevated blood glucose levels and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y gene expression in ob/ob mice
-
Schwartz MW, Baskin DG, Bukowski TR et al. Specificity of leptin action on elevated blood glucose levels and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y gene expression in ob/ob mice. Diabetes 1996; 45: 531-535.
-
(1996)
Diabetes
, vol.45
, pp. 531-535
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Baskin, D.G.2
Bukowski, T.R.3
-
51
-
-
0032915413
-
Hypothalamic agouti-related protein messenger ribonucleic acid is inhibited by leptin, stimulated by fasting
-
Mizuno TM, Mobbs CV. Hypothalamic agouti-related protein messenger ribonucleic acid is inhibited by leptin, stimulated by fasting. Endocrinology 1999; 140: 814-817.
-
(1999)
Endocrinology
, vol.140
, pp. 814-817
-
-
Mizuno, T.M.1
Mobbs, C.V.2
-
52
-
-
0030928715
-
Proopiomelanocortin neurons are direct targets for leptin in the hypothalamus
-
Cheung CC, Clifton DK, Steiner RA. Proopiomelanocortin neurons are direct targets for leptin in the hypothalamus. Endocrinology 1997; 138: 4489-4492.
-
(1997)
Endocrinology
, vol.138
, pp. 4489-4492
-
-
Cheung, C.C.1
Clifton, D.K.2
Steiner, R.A.3
-
53
-
-
0033561832
-
Neurochemical characterization of hypothalamic cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript neurons
-
Vrang N, Larsen PJ, Clausen JT, Kristensen P. Neurochemical characterization of hypothalamic cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript neurons. J Neurosci 1999; 19: 1-8.
-
(1999)
J Neurosci
, vol.19
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Vrang, N.1
Larsen, P.J.2
Clausen, J.T.3
Kristensen, P.4
-
54
-
-
0031888157
-
Hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA is reduced by fasting in ob/ob and db/db mice, but is stimulated by leptin
-
Mizuno TM, Kleopolulos SP, Bergen HT, Roberts JL, Priest CA, Mobbs CV. Hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA is reduced by fasting in ob/ob and db/db mice, but is stimulated by leptin. Diabetes 1997; 47: 294-297.
-
(1997)
Diabetes
, vol.47
, pp. 294-297
-
-
Mizuno, T.M.1
Kleopolulos, S.P.2
Bergen, H.T.3
Roberts, J.L.4
Priest, C.A.5
Mobbs, C.V.6
-
55
-
-
0032492893
-
Hypothalamic CART is a new anorectic peptide regulated by leptin
-
Kristensen P, Judge ME, Thim L et al. Hypothalamic CART is a new anorectic peptide regulated by leptin. Nature 1998; 393: 72-76.
-
(1998)
Nature
, vol.393
, pp. 72-76
-
-
Kristensen, P.1
Judge, M.E.2
Thim, L.3
-
56
-
-
0022969043
-
Comparison of ventromedial and paraventricular lesions in rats that become obese
-
Tokunaga K, Fukushima M, Kemnitz JW, Bray GA. Comparison of ventromedial and paraventricular lesions in rats that become obese. Am J Physiol 1986; 251: R1221-R1227.
-
(1986)
Am J Physiol
, vol.251
-
-
Tokunaga, K.1
Fukushima, M.2
Kemnitz, J.W.3
Bray, G.A.4
-
57
-
-
0019194550
-
The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus: Cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and organization of projections to the pituitary, dorsal vagal complex, and spinal cord as demonstrated by retrograde fluorescence double-labeling methods
-
Swanson LW, Kuypers HGJM. The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus: cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and organization of projections to the pituitary, dorsal vagal complex, and spinal cord as demonstrated by retrograde fluorescence double-labeling methods. J Comp Neurol 1980; 194: 555-570.
-
(1980)
J Comp Neurol
, vol.194
, pp. 555-570
-
-
Swanson, L.W.1
Kuypers, H.G.J.M.2
-
58
-
-
0023805013
-
Neurochemical organization of the hypothalamic projection to the spinal cord in the rat
-
Cechetto DF, Saper CB. Neurochemical organization of the hypothalamic projection to the spinal cord in the rat. J Comp Neurol 1988; 272: 579-604.
-
(1988)
J Comp Neurol
, vol.272
, pp. 579-604
-
-
Cechetto, D.F.1
Saper, C.B.2
-
59
-
-
0025341429
-
Neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive innervation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-sythesizing neurons in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
-
Toni R, Jackson IM, Lechan RM. Neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive innervation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-sythesizing neurons in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Endocrinology 1990; 126: 2444-2453.
-
(1990)
Endocrinology
, vol.126
, pp. 2444-2453
-
-
Toni, R.1
Jackson, I.M.2
Lechan, R.M.3
-
60
-
-
0032703393
-
Neuropeptide Y innervation and neuropeptide Y-Y-1-receptor-expressing neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of the mouse
-
Broberger C, Visser TJ, Kuhar MJ, Hokfelt T. Neuropeptide Y innervation and neuropeptide Y-Y-1-receptor-expressing neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of the mouse. Neuroendocrinology 1999; 70: 295-305.
-
(1999)
Neuroendocrinology
, vol.70
, pp. 295-305
-
-
Broberger, C.1
Visser, T.J.2
Kuhar, M.J.3
Hokfelt, T.4
-
61
-
-
0033304761
-
Agouti-related protein containing nerve terminals innervate thyrotropin-releasing hormone neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
-
Legradi G, Lechan RM. Agouti-related protein containing nerve terminals innervate thyrotropin-releasing hormone neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Endocrinology 1999; 140: 3643-3652.
-
(1999)
Endocrinology
, vol.140
, pp. 3643-3652
-
-
Legradi, G.1
Lechan, R.M.2
-
62
-
-
0342858793
-
Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone is contained in nerve terminals innervating thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and prevents fasting-induced suppression of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression
-
Fekete C, Legradi G, Mihaly E, Huang Q-H, Tatro JB, Rand WM, Emerson CH, Lechan RM. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone is contained in nerve terminals innervating thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and prevents fasting-induced suppression of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression. J. Neurosci 2000; 20: 1550-1558.
-
(2000)
J. Neurosci
, vol.20
, pp. 1550-1558
-
-
Fekete, C.1
Legradi, G.2
Mihaly, E.3
Huang, Q.-H.4
Tatro, J.B.5
Rand, W.M.6
Emerson, C.H.7
Lechan, R.M.8
-
63
-
-
0034464038
-
Central administration of cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript activates hypothalamic neuroendocrine neurons in the rat
-
Vrang N, Larsen PJ, Kristensen P, Tang-Christensen M. Central administration of cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript activates hypothalamic neuroendocrine neurons in the rat. Endocrinology 2000; 141: 794-801.
-
(2000)
Endocrinology
, vol.141
, pp. 794-801
-
-
Vrang, N.1
Larsen, P.J.2
Kristensen, P.3
Tang-Christensen, M.4
-
64
-
-
0028134706
-
Localization of the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4-R) in neuroendocrine and autonomic control circuits in the brain
-
Mountjoy K, Mortrud M, Low M, Simerly R, Cone R. Localization of the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4-R) in neuroendocrine and autonomic control circuits in the brain. Mol Endocrinol 1994; 8: 1298-1308.
-
(1994)
Mol Endocrinol
, vol.8
, pp. 1298-1308
-
-
Mountjoy, K.1
Mortrud, M.2
Low, M.3
Simerly, R.4
Cone, R.5
-
65
-
-
0030889192
-
Targeted disruption of the melanocortin-4 receptor results in obesity in mice
-
Huszar D, Lynch C, Fairchild-Huntress V et al. Targeted disruption of the melanocortin-4 receptor results in obesity in mice. Cell 1997; 88: 131-141.
-
(1997)
Cell
, vol.88
, pp. 131-141
-
-
Huszar, D.1
Lynch, C.2
Fairchild-Huntress, V.3
-
66
-
-
0031662163
-
A frameshift mutation in human MC4R is associated with a dominant form of obesity
-
Vaisse C, Clement K, Guy-Grand B, Froguel P. A frameshift mutation in human MC4R is associated with a dominant form of obesity. Nat Genet 1998; 20: 113-114.
-
(1998)
Nat Genet
, vol.20
, pp. 113-114
-
-
Vaisse, C.1
Clement, K.2
Guy-Grand, B.3
Froguel, P.4
-
67
-
-
0000659858
-
Leptin prevents fasting-induced suppression of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acid in neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
-
Legradi G, Emerson CH, Ahima RS, Flier JS, Lechan RM. Leptin prevents fasting-induced suppression of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acid in neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Endocrinology 1997; 138: 2569-2576.
-
(1997)
Endocrinology
, vol.138
, pp. 2569-2576
-
-
Legradi, G.1
Emerson, C.H.2
Ahima, R.S.3
Flier, J.S.4
Lechan, R.M.5
-
68
-
-
33747099576
-
The lateral hypothalamic syndrome: Recovery of feeding and drinking after lateral hypothalamic lesions
-
Teitelbaum P, Epstein AN. The lateral hypothalamic syndrome: recovery of feeding and drinking after lateral hypothalamic lesions. Psychol Rev 1962; 69: 74-90.
-
(1962)
Psychol Rev
, vol.69
, pp. 74-90
-
-
Teitelbaum, P.1
Epstein, A.N.2
-
69
-
-
0021828478
-
Organization of cerebral cortical afferent systems in the rat: Hypothalamocortical projections
-
Saper CB. Organization of cerebral cortical afferent systems in the rat: hypothalamocortical projections. J Comp Neurol 1985; 237: 21-16.
-
(1985)
J Comp Neurol
, vol.237
, pp. 21-116
-
-
Saper, C.B.1
-
70
-
-
0022633821
-
Lateral hypothalamic innervation of the cerebral cortex: Immunoreactive staining for a peptide resembling but immunochemically distinct from pituitary/arcuate alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone
-
Saper CB, Akil H, Watson SJ. Lateral hypothalamic innervation of the cerebral cortex: immunoreactive staining for a peptide resembling but immunochemically distinct from pituitary/arcuate alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone. Brain Res Bull 1986; 16: 107-120.
-
(1986)
Brain Res Bull
, vol.16
, pp. 107-120
-
-
Saper, C.B.1
Akil, H.2
Watson, S.J.3
-
71
-
-
0026766094
-
The melanin-concentrating hormone system of the rat brain: An immuno- and hybridization histochemical characterization
-
Bittencourt JC, Presse F, Arias C, Peto C, Vaughan J, Nahon JL, Vale W, Sawchenko PE. The melanin-concentrating hormone system of the rat brain: an immuno- and hybridization histochemical characterization. J Comp Neurol 1992; 319: 218-245.
-
(1992)
J Comp Neurol
, vol.319
, pp. 218-245
-
-
Bittencourt, J.C.1
Presse, F.2
Arias, C.3
Peto, C.4
Vaughan, J.5
Nahon, J.L.6
Vale, W.7
Sawchenko, P.E.8
-
72
-
-
0032576592
-
Chemically defined projections linking the mediobasal hypothalamus and the lateral hypothalamic area
-
Elias CF, Saper CB, Maratos-Flier E et al. Chemically defined projections linking the mediobasal hypothalamus and the lateral hypothalamic area. J Comp Neurol 1998; 402: 442-459.
-
(1998)
J Comp Neurol
, vol.402
, pp. 442-459
-
-
Elias, C.F.1
Saper, C.B.2
Maratos-Flier, E.3
-
73
-
-
0032542294
-
Mice lacking melanin-concentrating hormone are hypophagic and lean
-
Shimada M, Tritos NA, Lowell BB, Flier JS, Maratos-Flier E. Mice lacking melanin-concentrating hormone are hypophagic and lean. Nature 1996; 396: 670-673.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.396
, pp. 670-673
-
-
Shimada, M.1
Tritos, N.A.2
Lowell, B.B.3
Flier, J.S.4
Maratos-Flier, E.5
-
74
-
-
0032189780
-
Presynaptic and postsynaptic actions and modulation of neuroendocrine neurons by a new hypothalamic peptide hypocretin/orexin
-
Van Den Pol AN, Gao X-B, Obrietan K, Kilduff TS, Belousov AB. Presynaptic and postsynaptic actions and modulation of neuroendocrine neurons by a new hypothalamic peptide hypocretin/orexin. J Neurosci 1998; 18: 7962-7971.
-
(1998)
J Neurosci
, vol.18
, pp. 7962-7971
-
-
Van Den Pol, A.N.1
Gao, X.-B.2
Obrietan, K.3
Kilduff, T.S.4
Belousov, A.B.5
-
75
-
-
0033081871
-
Synaptic interaction between hypocretin (orexin) and neuropeptide Y cells in the rodent and primate hypothalamus: A novel circuit implicated in metabolic and endocrine regulations
-
Horvath TL, Diano S, Van Den Pol AN. Synaptic interaction between hypocretin (orexin) and neuropeptide Y cells in the rodent and primate hypothalamus: a novel circuit implicated in metabolic and endocrine regulations. J Neurosci 1999; 19: 1072-1087.
-
(1999)
J Neurosci
, vol.19
, pp. 1072-1087
-
-
Horvath, T.L.1
Diano, S.2
Van Den Pol, A.N.3
-
76
-
-
0034607053
-
Differential regulation of melanin-concentrating hormone and orexin genes in the agouti-related protein/melanocortin-4 receptor system
-
Hanada R, Nakazato M, Matsukura S, Murakami N, Yoshimatsu H, Sakata T. Differential regulation of melanin-concentrating hormone and orexin genes in the agouti-related protein/melanocortin-4 receptor system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2000; 268: 88-91.
-
(2000)
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
, vol.268
, pp. 88-91
-
-
Hanada, R.1
Nakazato, M.2
Matsukura, S.3
Murakami, N.4
Yoshimatsu, H.5
Sakata, T.6
-
77
-
-
84940014497
-
-
Oxford University Press: New York
-
Smith GP (ed). Satiation: from Gut to Brain. Oxford University Press: New York, 1998, pp 97-125.
-
(1998)
Satiation: From Gut to Brain
, pp. 97-125
-
-
Smith, G.P.1
-
78
-
-
0032797341
-
Stimulation of the paraventricular nucleus modulates the activity of gut-sensitive neurons in the vagal complex
-
Zhang X, Fogel R, Renehan WE. Stimulation of the paraventricular nucleus modulates the activity of gut-sensitive neurons in the vagal complex. Am J Physiol 1999; 277: G79-G90.
-
(1999)
Am J Physiol
, vol.277
-
-
Zhang, X.1
Fogel, R.2
Renehan, W.E.3
-
79
-
-
0023269739
-
The hypothalamus and intrinsic connections and outflow pathways to the endocrine system in relation to the control of feeding and metabolism
-
Luiten PGM, Ter Horst GJ, Steffens AB. The hypothalamus and intrinsic connections and outflow pathways to the endocrine system in relation to the control of feeding and metabolism. Prog Neurobiol 1987; 28: 1-54.
-
(1987)
Prog Neurobiol
, vol.28
, pp. 1-54
-
-
Luiten, P.G.M.1
Ter Horst, G.J.2
Steffens, A.B.3
-
80
-
-
0023520969
-
Effects of hypothalamic stimulation on activity of dorsomedial medulla neurons that respond to subdiaphragmatic vagal stimulation
-
Nishimura H, Oomura Y. Effects of hypothalamic stimulation on activity of dorsomedial medulla neurons that respond to subdiaphragmatic vagal stimulation. J Neurophysiol 1987; 58: 655-675.
-
(1987)
J Neurophysiol
, vol.58
, pp. 655-675
-
-
Nishimura, H.1
Oomura, Y.2
-
81
-
-
0027461239
-
Hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone and alpha-neoendorphin-immunoreactive neurons project to the medial part of the rat parabrachial area
-
Touzani K, Tramu G, Nahon JL, Velley L. Hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone and alpha-neoendorphin-immunoreactive neurons project to the medial part of the rat parabrachial area. Neuroscience 1993; 53: 865-876.
-
(1993)
Neuroscience
, vol.53
, pp. 865-876
-
-
Touzani, K.1
Tramu, G.2
Nahon, J.L.3
Velley, L.4
-
82
-
-
0022500350
-
Intracisternal insulin alters sensitivity to CCK-induced meal suppression in baboons
-
Figlewicz DP, Stein LJ, West D, Porte D Jr, Woods SC. Intracisternal insulin alters sensitivity to CCK-induced meal suppression in baboons. Am J Physiol 1986; 250: R856-R860.
-
(1986)
Am J Physiol
, vol.250
-
-
Figlewicz, D.P.1
Stein, L.J.2
West, D.3
Porte Jr., D.4
Woods, S.C.5
-
84
-
-
0029001647
-
IVT insulin enhances the meal-suppressive efficacy of IVT CCK-8 in the baboon
-
Figlewicz DP, Sipols AJ, Seeley RJ, Chavez M, Woods SC, Porte D Jr. IVT insulin enhances the meal-suppressive efficacy of IVT CCK-8 in the baboon. Behav Neuroscience 1994; 109: 567-569.
-
(1994)
Behav Neuroscience
, vol.109
, pp. 567-569
-
-
Figlewicz, D.P.1
Sipols, A.J.2
Seeley, R.J.3
Chavez, M.4
Woods, S.C.5
Porte Jr., D.6
-
85
-
-
0345368065
-
Fos expression in the brain induced by peripheral injection of CCK or leptin plus CCK in fasted lean mice
-
Wang L, Martinez V, Barrachina M, Tache Y. Fos expression in the brain induced by peripheral injection of CCK or leptin plus CCK in fasted lean mice. Brain Res 1998; 791: 157-166.
-
(1998)
Brain Res
, vol.791
, pp. 157-166
-
-
Wang, L.1
Martinez, V.2
Barrachina, M.3
Tache, Y.4
-
86
-
-
0031470983
-
Synergy between leptin and cholecystokinin (CCK) to control daily caloric intake
-
Matson CA, Wiater MF, Kuijper JL, Weigle DS. Synergy between leptin and cholecystokinin (CCK) to control daily caloric intake. Peptides 1997; 18: 1275-1278.
-
(1997)
Peptides
, vol.18
, pp. 1275-1278
-
-
Matson, C.A.1
Wiater, M.F.2
Kuijper, J.L.3
Weigle, D.S.4
-
87
-
-
0030931678
-
Synergistic interaction between leptin and cholecystokinin to reduce short-term food intake in lean mice
-
Barrachina MD, Martinez V, Wang L, Wei JY, Tache Y. Synergistic interaction between leptin and cholecystokinin to reduce short-term food intake in lean mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94: 10455-10460.
-
(1997)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.94
, pp. 10455-10460
-
-
Barrachina, M.D.1
Martinez, V.2
Wang, L.3
Wei, J.Y.4
Tache, Y.5
-
88
-
-
0029908224
-
Central infusion of leptin and GLP-1 (7-36) amide differentially stimulate c-Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain
-
van Dijk G, Thiele TE, Donahey JCK, Campfield LA, Smith FJ, Burn P, Bernstein IL, Woods SC, Seeley RJ. Central infusion of leptin and GLP-1 (7-36) amide differentially stimulate c-Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain. Am J Physiol 1996; 271: R1096-R1100.
-
(1996)
Am J Physiol
, vol.271
-
-
Van Dijk, G.1
Thiele, T.E.2
Donahey, J.C.K.3
Campfield, L.A.4
Smith, F.J.5
Burn, P.6
Bernstein, I.L.7
Woods, S.C.8
Seeley, R.J.9
-
89
-
-
0031054014
-
Leptin activates neurons in ventrobasal hypothalamus and brainstem
-
Elmquist JK, Ahima RS, Maratos-Flier E, Flier JS, Saper CB. Leptin activates neurons in ventrobasal hypothalamus and brainstem. Endocrinology 1997; 138: 839-842.
-
(1997)
Endocrinology
, vol.138
, pp. 839-842
-
-
Elmquist, J.K.1
Ahima, R.S.2
Maratos-Flier, E.3
Flier, J.S.4
Saper, C.B.5
-
90
-
-
0029079169
-
Effects of vagotomy on cholecystokinin-and dexfenfluramine-induced Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain
-
Li BH, Rowland NE. Effects of vagotomy on cholecystokinin-and dexfenfluramine-induced Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain. Brain Res Bull 1995; 37: 589-593.
-
(1995)
Brain Res Bull
, vol.37
, pp. 589-593
-
-
Li, B.H.1
Rowland, N.E.2
-
91
-
-
0032968344
-
Central , leptin modulates behavioral and neural responsitivity to CCK
-
Emond M, Schwartz GJ, Ladenheim EE, Moran TH. Central , leptin modulates behavioral and neural responsitivity to CCK. Am J Physiol 1999; 276: R1545-R1549.
-
(1999)
Am J Physiol
, vol.276
-
-
Emond, M.1
Schwartz, G.J.2
Ladenheim, E.E.3
Moran, T.H.4
-
92
-
-
0025090523
-
Effect of fourth ventricular neuropeptide Y and peptide YY on ingestive and other behaviors
-
Corp ES, Melville LD, Greenberg D, Gibbs J, Smith GP. Effect of fourth ventricular neuropeptide Y and peptide YY on ingestive and other behaviors. Am J Physiol 1990; 259: R317-R323.
-
(1990)
Am J Physiol
, vol.259
-
-
Corp, E.S.1
Melville, L.D.2
Greenberg, D.3
Gibbs, J.4
Smith, G.P.5
-
93
-
-
0032400808
-
Brainstem application of melanocortin receptor ligands produces long-lasting effects on feeding and body weight
-
Grill HJ, Ginsberg AB, Seeley RJ, Kaplan JM. Brainstem application of melanocortin receptor ligands produces long-lasting effects on feeding and body weight. J Neurosci 1998; 18: 10128-10135.
-
(1998)
J Neurosci
, vol.18
, pp. 10128-10135
-
-
Grill, H.J.1
Ginsberg, A.B.2
Seeley, R.J.3
Kaplan, J.M.4
-
94
-
-
0032747280
-
Recombinant leptin for weight loss in obese and lean adults
-
Heymsfield SB, Greenberg AS, Fujioka K et al. Recombinant leptin for weight loss in obese and lean adults. J Am Med Assoc 1999; 282: 1568-1575.
-
(1999)
J Am Med Assoc
, vol.282
, pp. 1568-1575
-
-
Heymsfield, S.B.1
Greenberg, A.S.2
Fujioka, K.3
|