-
1
-
-
28244463693
-
-
United States v. Karl Brandt, 2 Trials of War Criminals Before the Nuremberg Military Tribunal (The Medical Case) (1947) at 81
-
United States v. Karl Brandt, 2 Trials of War Criminals Before the Nuremberg Military Tribunal (The Medical Case) (1947) at 81.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
28244473436
-
-
Schloendorff v. Society of New York Hospital, 211 N.Y. 125, 129-30; 105 N.E. 92, 93 (1914)
-
Schloendorff v. Society of New York Hospital, 211 N.Y. 125, 129-30; 105 N.E. 92, 93 (1914).
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
28244440793
-
-
Cruzan v. Harmon, 760 S.W. 2d 408 (Mo. 1989), affirmed, sub. nom. Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Dept. of Health, 497 U.S. 261 (1990) (and cases cited therein)
-
Cruzan v. Harmon, 760 S.W. 2d 408 (Mo. 1989), affirmed, sub. nom. Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Dept. of Health, 497 U.S. 261 (1990) (and cases cited therein).
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
28244441754
-
-
Salgo v. Leland Stanford Jr. University, 317 P.2d 170 (Cal. 1957)
-
Salgo v. Leland Stanford Jr. University, 317 P.2d 170 (Cal. 1957).
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
28244498211
-
-
Halushka v. University of Saskatchewan, 53 Dominion Law Rpts. (2d) 436 (1965); described in W. T. Reich, ed. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. New York: Macmillan, 1995. 1636
-
Halushka v. University of Saskatchewan, 53 Dominion Law Rpts. (2d) 436 (1965); described in W. T. Reich, ed. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. New York: Macmillan, 1995. 1636.
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
0003857352
-
-
New York: Russell Sage
-
Testimony and related documents pertaining to the research and license revocation proceedings are reprinted in J. Katz. Experimentation With Human Beings. New York: Russell Sage, 1972. 44-65.
-
(1972)
Experimentation with Human Beings
, pp. 44-65
-
-
Katz, J.1
-
7
-
-
28244461123
-
-
Canterbury v. Spence, 464 F.2d 772 (D.C. Cir. 1972), cert denied 409 U.S. 1064
-
Canterbury v. Spence, 464 F.2d 772 (D.C. Cir. 1972), cert denied 409 U.S. 1064.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
28244437594
-
-
reprinted
-
NIH. Group consideration of clinical research procedures deviating from accepted medical practice or involving unusual hazard (1953), reprinted in Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, Final Report (1995), suppl. vol. 1, p. 321.
-
(1995)
Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, Final Report
, vol.1
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 321
-
-
-
9
-
-
28244454028
-
-
reprinted
-
U.S. Surgeon General. Memorandum to heads of institutions conducting research with public health service grants (8 Feb. 1966), reprinted in Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, Final Report (1995), suppl. vol. 1, p. 473.
-
(1995)
Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, Final Report
, vol.1
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 473
-
-
-
11
-
-
28244452260
-
Regulations for the Protection of Human Subjects
-
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Regulations for the Protection of Human Subjects, 45 C.F.R. Part 46 (1974).
-
(1974)
C.F.R.
, vol.45
, Issue.46 PART
-
-
-
13
-
-
28244466555
-
-
Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973)
-
Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973).
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
28244443437
-
-
Pub. L. 93-348 codified at 42 U.S.C. 218
-
National Research Act, Pub. L. 93-348 (1974), codified at 42 U.S.C. 218.
-
(1974)
National Research Act
-
-
-
15
-
-
34347242061
-
Belmont Report
-
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects. Belmont Report, 44 Fed. Reg. 23192 (1979).
-
(1979)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.44
, pp. 23192
-
-
-
16
-
-
0040079510
-
Institutional Review Boards
-
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects. Institutional Review Boards, 43 Fed. Reg. 56174 (1978).
-
(1978)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.43
, pp. 56174
-
-
-
17
-
-
0017773855
-
Research involving prisoners
-
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects. Research involving prisoners, 42 Fed. Reg. 3076 (1977).
-
(1977)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.42
, pp. 3076
-
-
-
18
-
-
0042557752
-
-
Pub. L. 92-463, 86 Stat. 770, codified at 5 U.S.C. Appx. I
-
Federal Advisory Committee Act, Pub. L. 92-463, 86 Stat. 770, codified at 5 U.S.C. Appx. I (1972).
-
(1972)
Federal Advisory Committee Act
-
-
-
19
-
-
0346664621
-
A small spark ignites debate on laws on cloning human beings
-
20 Jan.
-
Stolberg, S. A small spark ignites debate on laws on cloning human beings. New York Times (20 Jan.1998): A1;
-
(1998)
New York Times
-
-
Stolberg, S.1
-
20
-
-
0003568390
-
-
June
-
National Bioethics Advisory Commission. Cloning Human Beings (June 1997);
-
(1997)
Cloning Human Beings
-
-
-
21
-
-
0031044215
-
-
Wilmut, I., et al. Nature 385:810, 1997.
-
(1997)
Nature
, vol.385
, pp. 810
-
-
Wilmut, I.1
-
22
-
-
26444452152
-
HEW support of research involving human in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
-
HEW Ethics Advisory Board. HEW support of research involving human in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, 44 Fed. Reg. 35033 (1979).
-
(1979)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.44
, pp. 35033
-
-
-
23
-
-
28244440697
-
American Fertility Society. Ethical considerations of the new reproductive technologies
-
Ethics Committee, American Fertility Society. Ethical considerations of the new reproductive technologies. Fertility Sterility 46(3, suppl.):895, 1986.
-
(1986)
Fertility Sterility
, vol.46
, Issue.3 SUPPL.
, pp. 895
-
-
-
24
-
-
28244457703
-
HEW support of fetoscopy for prenatal diagnosis
-
HEW Ethics Advisory Board. HEW support of fetoscopy for prenatal diagnosis," 44 Fed. Reg. 47732 (1979).
-
(1979)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.44
, pp. 47732
-
-
-
25
-
-
0021114366
-
-
The 10 reports of the President's Commission on these subjects are summarized in 48 Fed. Reg. 34408 (1983).
-
(1983)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.48
, pp. 34408
-
-
-
26
-
-
84957839209
-
-
Washington, DC: President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Research
-
Swazey, J., and S. Scher, eds. Whistleblowing in Biomedical Research. Washington, DC: President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Research, 1981.
-
(1981)
Whistleblowing in Biomedical Research
-
-
Swazey, J.1
Scher, S.2
-
27
-
-
0003349831
-
Common rule on protecting human subjects
-
Office of Science and Technology Policy, The White House. Common rule on protecting human subjects, 56 Fed. Reg. 28002 (1991).
-
(1991)
Fed. Reg.
, vol.56
, pp. 28002
-
-
-
28
-
-
28244462301
-
Ethics worries over execution twist to Internet's "Visible Man."
-
Wadman, M. Ethics worries over execution twist to Internet's "Visible Man." Nature 657:382, 1996.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.657
, pp. 382
-
-
Wadman, M.1
-
29
-
-
28244452413
-
How could embryo cloners overlook human subject rules?
-
Palca, J. How could embryo cloners overlook human subject rules? J. NIH Res. 7:24-28, 1995;
-
(1995)
J. NIH Res.
, vol.7
, pp. 24-28
-
-
Palca, J.1
-
30
-
-
0029263248
-
Cloning without prior approval: A response to recent disclosures of non-compliance
-
Macklin, R. Cloning without prior approval: A response to recent disclosures of non-compliance. Kennedy Inst. Ethics J. 5(1):57-60, 1995;
-
(1995)
Kennedy Inst. Ethics J.
, vol.5
, Issue.1
, pp. 57-60
-
-
Macklin, R.1
-
31
-
-
0028779391
-
Embryo cloners jumped the gun
-
Holden, C. Embryo cloners jumped the gun. Science 266:1949, 1994.
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.266
, pp. 1949
-
-
Holden, C.1
-
33
-
-
28244476109
-
It's IRBs all over again
-
Spring
-
Mishkin, B. It's IRBs all over again. AAAS Prof. Ethics Report (Spring):4-6, 1994.
-
(1994)
AAAS Prof. Ethics Report
, pp. 4-6
-
-
Mishkin, B.1
|