Toroid Cavity Detectors for High-Resolution NMR Spectroscopy and Rotating Frame Imaging: Capabilities and Limitations

Journal of Magnetic Resonance

Volumn 142, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 348-357

  Momot, Konstantin I ^a   Binesh, Nader ^a   Kohlmann, Olaf ^a   Johnson, Charles S ^a  

^a University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill   (United States)

Author keywords

Diffusion; Imaging; Radiation damping; Rotating frame; Toroid

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; INSTRUMENTATION; METHODOLOGY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY;

MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 0034134142     PISSN: 10907807     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jmre.1999.1953     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. D. I. Hoult and R. E. Richards, The signal-to-noise ratio of the nuclear magnetic resonance experiment, J. Magn. Reson. 24, 71 (1976).
2. 0 homogeneity considerations for a toroid-shaped sample and detector, J. Magn. Reson. 51, 527 (1983).
3. 17O NMR, J. Magn. Reson. 52, 518 (1983).
4. D. I. Hoult, Rotating frame zeugmatography, J. Magn. Reson. 33, 183 (1979).
5. D. Canet, Radiofrequency field gradient experiments, Prog. NMR Spectrosc. 30, 101 (1997).
6. J. W. Rathke, R. J. Klingler, R. E. Gerald, II, K. W. Kramarz, and K. Woelk, Toroids in NMR spectroscopy, Prog. NMR Spectrosc. 30, 209 (1997).
7. E. M. Purcell, H. C. Torrey, and R. V. Pound, Resonance absorption by nuclear magnetic moments in a solid, Phys. Rev. 69, 37 (1946).
8. R. V. Pound, From radar to nuclear magnetic resonance, Rev. Mod. Phys. 71, S54 (1999).
9. K. Woelk, J. W. Rathke, and R. J. Klingler, Rotating-frame NMR microscopy using toroid cavity detectors, J. Magn. Reson. 105, 113 (1993).
10. K. Woelk, R. E. Gerald, II, R. J. Klingler, and J. W. Rathke, Imaging diffusion in toroid cavity probes, J. Magn. Reson. A 121, 74 (1996).
11. T. R. Saarinen and C. S. Johnson, Jr., Imaging of transient magnetization gratings in NMR: Analogies with laser induced gratings and applications to diffusion and flow, J. Magn. Reson. 78, 257 (1988).
12. R. Kimmich, B. Simon, and H. Kostler, Magnetization-grid rotating-frame imaging technique for diffusion and flow measurements, J. Magn. Reson. A 112, 7 (1995).
13. K. Woelk, J. W. Rathke, and R. J. Klingler, The Toroid Cavity NMR detector, J. Magn. Reson. A 109, 137 (1994).
14. B. Simon, R. Kimmich, and H. Kostler, Rotating-frame-imaging technique for spatially resolved diffusion and flow studies in the fringe field of RF probe coils, J. Magn. Reson. A 118, 78 (1996).
15. F. D. Doty, G. Entzminger, and Y. A. Yang, Magnetism in high-resolution NMR probe design. I: General methods, Concepts Magn. Reson. 10, 133 (1998).
16. N. Bloembergen, E. M. Purcell, and R. V. Pound, Relaxation effects in nuclear magnetic resonance absorption, Phys. Rev. 73, 679 (1948).
17. A. G. Marshall and F. R. Verdun, "Fourier Transforms in NMR, Optical, and Mass Spectroscopy: A User's Handbook," Elsevier, Amsterdam (1990).
18. W. H. Press, S. A. Teukolsky, W. T. Vetterling, B. P. Flannery, "Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN," Cambridge Univ. Press, New York (1992).
19. E. M. Purcell, "Berkeley Physics Course Vol. 2 - Electricity and Magnetism," McGraw-Hill, New York (1973).
20. W. W. Conover, Practical guide to shimming superconducting NMR magnets, In "Topics in Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy, Vol. 4" (G. C. Levy, Ed.), p. 37, Wiley-Interscience, New York (1976).
21. I. I. Rabi, N. F. Ramsey, and J. Schwinger, Use of rotating coordinates in magnetic resonance problems, Rev. Mod. Phys. 26, 167 (1954).
22. P. K. Madhu and A. Kumar, Direct Cartesian-space solutions of generalized Bloch equations in the rotating frame, J. Magn. Reson. A 114, 201 (1995).
23. N. Bloembergen and R. V. Pound, Radiation damping in magnetic resonance experiments, Phys. Rev. 95, 8 (1954).
24. S. Bloom, Effects of radiation damping on spin dynamics, J. Appl. Phys. 28, 800 (1957).
25. W. S. Warren, S. L. Hammes, and J. L. Bates, Dynamics of radiation damping in nuclear magnetic resonance, J. Chem. Phys. 91, 5895 (1989).
26. X. A. Mao and C. H. Ye, Understanding radiation damping in a simple way, Concepts Magn. Reson. 9, 173 (1997).
27. A. Abragam, "The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism," Oxford Univ. Press, London (1961).
28. A. Sodickson, W. E. Maas, and D. G. Cory, The initiation of radiation damping by noise, J. Magn. Reson. B 110, 298 (1996).
29. R. Kimmich, "NMR Tomography, Diffusometry, and Relaxometry," Springer, Berlin (1997).
30. G. A. Morris, H. Barjat, and T. J. Home, Reference deconvolution methods, Prog. NMR Spectrosc. 31, 197 (1997).