Cigars, youth, and the Internet link

American Journal of Public Health

Volumn 90, Issue 5, 2000, Pages 790-792

  Malone, Ruth E ^a,b   Bero, Lisa A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; COST; HEALTH HAZARD; HUMAN; INTERNET; JUVENILE; MARKETING; SMOKING; TOBACCO;

EID: 0034110405     PISSN: 00900036     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.90.5.790     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Chow WH, Schuman LM, McLaughlin JK, et al. A cohort study of tobacco use, diet, occupation and lung cancer mortality. Cancer Causes Control. 1992;3:247-254.
2. Heineman EF, Zahm SH, McLaughlin JK, Vaught JB. Increased risk of colorectal cancer among smokers: results of a 26-year follow-up of US veterans and a review. Int J Cancer. 1994; 59:728-738.
3. Thomas DB, Jimenez LM, McTiernan A, et al. Breast cancer in men: risk factors with hormonal implications. Am J Epidemiol. 1992; 135:734-748.
4. DeStefani E, Barrios E, Fierro L. Black (air-cured) and blond (flue-cured) tobacco and cancer risk, III: oesophageal cancer. Eur J Cancer. 1993;29A:763-766.
5. Franceschi S, Barra S, LaVecchia C, Bidoli E, Negri E, Talamini R. Risk factors for cancer of the tongue and mouth: a case-control study from northern Italy. Cancer. 1992;70: 2227-2233.
6. Muscat JE, Wynder EL. Tobacco, alcohol, asbestos, and occupational risk factors for laryngeal cancer. Cancer. 1992;69:2244-2251.
7. Kune GA, Kune S, Vitetta L, Watson LF. Smoking and colorectal cancer risk: data from the Melbourne Colorectal Cancer Study and brief review of literature. Int J Cancer. 1992;50: 369-372.
8. Lubin JH, Richter BS, Blot WJ. Lung cancer risk with cigar and pipe use. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984;73:377-381.
9. Shanks TG, Burns DM. Disease consequences of cigar smoking. In: Shopland DR, ed. Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1998:105-160. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9.
10. Repace JL, Ott WR, Klepeis NE. Indoor air pollution from cigar smoke. In: Shopland DR, ed. Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1998:161-179. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9.
11. Repace JL. Cigar smoking: the hot new trend in indoor air pollution accelerates. Paper presented at: Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association; November 11, 1997; Indianapolis, Ind.
12. Hirayama T. Non-smoking wives of heavy smokers have a higher risk of lung cancer: a study from Japan. BMJ. 1981;282:183-185.
13. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: US Dept of Health and Human Services; 1986.
14. Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Assessment of Lung Cancer in Adults and Respiratory Disorders in Children. Washington, DC: Indoor Air Division, US Environmental Protection Agency; 1990.
15. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. Washington, DC: Indoor Air Division, US Environmental Protection Agency; 1992.
16. Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, Final Draft. Sacramento, Calif: Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, California Environmental Protection Agency; 1997.
17. Slade J. Marketing and promotion of cigars. In: Shopland DR, ed. Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1998:195-219. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9.
18. Fant RV, Henningfield JE. Pharmacology and abuse potential of cigars. In: Shopland DR, ed. Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1998:181-193. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9.
19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Cigar smoking among teenagers - United States, Massachusetts and New York, 1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1997;46: 433-440.
20. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Tobacco use among high school students - United States, 1997. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998;47:224-233.
21. Klein A. The cigar caper: the shaping of an illusion. Baltimore Sun . January 11-13, 1998:A1.
22. Connolly GN. Policies regulating cigars. In: Shopland DR, ed. Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1998:221-232. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9.
23. Youth Use of Cigars: Federal, State Regulation and Enforcement. Dallas, Tex: US Dept of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General; 1999.
24. Schapiro R. Tobacco and the FDA. Paper presented at: Annual Meeting of the American Bioethics Association; November 21, 1996; San Francisco, Calif.
25. Regulations restricting the sale and distribution of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco to protect children and adolescents: final rule. 61 Federal Register 168 (1996) (codified at 21 CFR § 801, et al.).
26. Williams WS, Montgomery K, Pasnik S. Alcohol and Tobacco on the Web: New Threats to Youth. Washington, DC: Center for Media Education; 1997.
27. Forty-five million kids could be online by 2002, study says [serial online]. Advertising Age - Interactive Daily. Available at: http://ads.adage. com/search97cgi/s97_cgi. Accessed June 2, 1998.
28. Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; 1994.
29. Parada A, Pons JMV, Serra-Prat M. Can health technology assessment people obtain good quality information in Internet? A comparison of four of the most common search engines. Paper presented at: Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the International Society of Technology Assessment in Health Care; June 7-10, 1998; Ottawa, Ontario.
30. Wyatt JC. Measuring quality and impact of the World Wide Web. BMJ. 1997;314:1879-1881.
31. DiFranza JR, Richards JW. Paulman PM, et al. RJR Nabisco's cartoon camel promotes Camel cigarettes to children. JAMA. 1991;266: 3149-3153.
32. Altaman DG, Levine DW, Coeytaux R, Slade J, Jaffe R. Tobacco promotion and susceptibility to tobacco use among adolescents aged 12 through 17 years in a nationally representative sample. Am J Public Health. 1996;86: 1590-1593.
33. November 30 Joint Statement From Australia and the United States on Electronic Commerce. The White House; 1998. Available at: http: //www.pub.whitehouse.gov/urires/i2r?urn:pdi: //oma.eop.gov.us/1998/12/2/10.text.1. Accessed November 1998.