Diversity and habitat relationships of hypogeous fungi. I. Study design, sampling techniques and general survey results

Biodiversity and Conservation

Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 151-173

  Claridge, Andrew W ^a,d   Cork, Steven J ^b   Trappe, James M ^b,c  

^a AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b CSIRO   (Australia)

^c OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service   (Australia)

Author keywords

Australia; Forests; Fungi; Hypogeous; Mycorrhizae

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; FUNGUS; HABITAT SELECTION; SAMPLING;

AUSTRALIA;

EID: 0034098616     PISSN: 09603115     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1008941906441     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Adomeit EM, Austin MP, Hutchinson MF and Stein JL (1987) Annual mean rainfall and temperature surfaces, and contour maps of south-eastern Australia. CSIRO Division of Water and Land Resources Technical Memorandum 84/1
2. Agerer R (1994) Characterization of ectomycorrhiza. In: Norris JR, Read DJ and Varma AK (eds) Techniques for Mycorrhizal Research, pp 1-23. Academic Press, London
3. Arnolds E (1992) The analysis and classification of fungal communities with special reference to macrofungi. In: Winterhoff W (ed) Fungi in Vegetation Science, pp 7-47. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
4. Austin MP and Heyligers PC (1989) Vegetation survey design for conservation: Gradsect sampling of forests in north-eastern New South Wales. Biological Conservation 50: 12-32
5. Beaton G, Pegler DN and Young TWK (1984) Gasteroid Basidiomycota of Victoria State, Australia. II. Russulales. Kew Bulletin 39: 669-698
6. Beaton G, Pegler DN and Young TWK (1985a) Gasteroid Basidiomycota of Victoria State, Australia. VIII. Additional taxa. Kew Bulletin 40: 827-842
7. Beaton G, Pegler DN and Young TWK (1985b) Gasteroid Basidiomycota of Victoria State, Australia. IV. Hysterangium. Kew Bulletin 40: 435-444
8. Belbin L (1987) The use of non-hierarchical allocation methods for clustering large sets of data. The Australian Computer Journal 19: 32-41
9. Belbin L (1989) PATN - Pattern Analysis Package, Users Guide and Technical Manual. CSIRO Division of Wildlife and Ecology, Canberra
10. Belbin L (1991) The analysis of patterns in bio-survey data. In: Margules CR and Austin MP (eds) Nature Conservation: Cost Effective Biological Surveys and Data Analysis, pp 179-190. CSIRO Publications, Australia
11. Bennett AF and Baxter BJ (1989) Diet of the long-nosed potoroo, Potorous tridactylus (Marsupialia: Potoroidae) in south-western Victoria. Australian Wildlife Research 16: 263-271
12. Bougher NL and Castellano MA (1993) Delimitation of Hymenogaster sensu stricto and four new segregate genera. Mycologia 85: 273-293
13. Busby JR (1991) BIOCLIM - a bioclimate analysis and prediction sytem. In: Margules CR and Austin MP (eds) Nature Conservation: Cost Effective Biological Surveys and Data Analysis, pp 64-68. CSIRO Publications, Australia
14. Cannon PF (1997) Strategies for rapid assessment of fungal diversity. Biodiversity and Conservation 6: 669-680
15. Castellano MA and Bougher NL (1994) Consideration of the taxonomy and biodiversity of Australian ectomycorrhizal fungi. Plant and Soil 159: 37-46
16. Castellano MA and Trappe JM (1990) Australasian truffle-like fungi. I. Nomenclatural bibliography of type descriptions of Basidiomycotina. Australian Systematic Botany 3: 653-670
17. Castellano MA and Trappe JM (1992a) Australasian truffle-like fungi. V. Nomenclatural bibliography of type descriptions of Ascomycotina and Zygomycotina. Australian Systematic Botany 5: 631-638
18. Castellano MA and Trappe JM (1992b) Australasian truffle-like fungi. VI. Gigasperma (Basidiomycotina, Tricholomataceae) and Horakiella (Basidiomycotina, Sclerodermataceae). Australian Systematic Botany 5: 639-643
19. Castellano MA, Trappe JM, Maser Z and Maser C (1989) Key to Spores of the Genera of Hypogeous Fungi of North Temperate Forests with Special Reference to Animal Mycophagy. Mad River Press, Eureka, California
20. Castellano MA, Trappe JM and Malajczuk N (1992) Australasian truffle-like fungi. III. Royoungia gen. nov. and Mycoamaranthus gen. nov. (Basidiomycotina). Australian Systematic Botany 5: 613-616
21. Catling PC and Burt RJ (1995a) Studies of the ground-dwelling mammals of eucalypt forests in south-eastern New South Wales: The effect of habitat variables on distribution and abundance. Wildlife Research 22: 271-288
22. Catling PC and Burt RJ (1995b) Studies of the ground-dwelling mammals of eucalypt forests in south-eastern New South Wales: The effect of environmental variables on distribution and abundance. Wildlife Research 22: 669-685
23. Claridge AW, Barry SC, Cork SJ and Trappe JM (1999) Diversity and habitat relationships of hypogeous fungi. II. Factors influencing the occurrence and number of taxa. Biodiversity and Conservation 9: 175-199 (this issue)
24. Claridge AW and May TW (1994) Mycophagy by Australian mammals. Australian Journal of Ecology-19: 251-275
25. Claridge AW, Robinson AP, Tanton MT and Cunningham RB (1993a) Seasonal production of hypogeal fungal sporocarps in a mixed-species eucalypt forest stand in south-eastern Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 41: 145-167
26. Claridge AW, Tanton MT and Cunningham RB (1993b) Hypogeal fungi in the diet of the long-nosed potoroo (Potorous tridactylus) in mixed-species and regrowth eucalypt stands in south-eastern Australia. Wildlife Research 20: 321-337
27. Colgan III W, Carey AB, Molina R, Trappe JM and Thysell D (1999) Diversity and productivity of hypogeous fungal sporocarps in a variably thinned Douglas-fir forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research (in press)
28. Colgan III W, Carey AB and Trappe JM (1997) A reliable method of analyzing dietaries of mycophagous small mammals. Northwestern Naturalist 78: 65-69
29. Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands (1991) Alpine National Park: Dartmouth Planning Unit Management Plan. Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Victoria
30. Department of Natural Resources and Environment (1995) Gippsland Lakes Management Plan. Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Victoria Flannery T (1995) The Future Eaters. Reed Books, Kew, Victoria
31. Flannery T(1995) The Future Eaters. Reed Books, Kew Victoria
32. Fogel R (1976) Ecological studies of hypogeous fungi. II: Sporocarp phenology in a western Oregon Douglas-fir stand. Canadian Journal of Botany 54: 1152-1162
33. Gardes M and Bruns T (1993) ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes-application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Molecular Ecology 2: 113-118
34. Gower JC (1967) A comparison of some methods of cluster analysis. Biometrics 23: 623-637
35. Hunt GM and Trappe JM (1987) Seasonal hypogeous sporocarp production in a western Oregon Douglas-fir stand. Canadian Journal of Botany 65: 438-445
36. Hutchinson MF, Nix HA and McMahon JP (1992) Climate constraints on cropping systems. In: Pearson CJ (ed) Ecosystems of the World, pp 37-58. Elsevier, Amsterdam
37. Johnson CN (1994a) Mycophagy and spore dispersal by a rat-kangaroo: consumption of ectomycorrhizal taxa in relation to their abundance. Functional Ecology 8: 464-468
38. Johnson CN (1994b) Fruiting of hypogeous fungi in dry sclerophyll forest in Tasmania, Australia: seasonal variation and annual production. Mycological Research 98: 1173-1182
39. Johnson CN (1996) Interactions between mammals and ectomycorrhizal fungi. Trends in Ecological Evolution 11: 503-507
40. Kropp BR and Albee S (1996) The effects of silvicultural treatments on occurrence of mycorrhizal sporocarps in a Pinus contorta forest: A preliminary study. Biological Conservation 78: 313-318
41. Land Conservation Council (1985) East Gippsland Area Review. Land Conservation Council, Victoria
42. Lebel T (1998) The sequestrate relatives of Russula in Australia and New Zealand. PhD thesis. Department of Botany, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon
43. Lindenmayer DB, Mackey BG and Nix HA (1996) The bioclimatic domains of four species of commercially important eucalypts from south-eastern Australia. Australian Forestry 59: 74-89
44. Lugg A, Marsh P, Bartlett A and King F (1993) Statement of Resources, Uses and Values for the East Gippsland Forest Management Area. Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Victoria
45. Luoma DL and Eberhart JL (1997) Biodiversity of ectomycorrhizal types from southwest Oregon. In: Kaye TN, Liston A, Love RM, Luoma DL, Meinke RJ and Wilson MV (eds) Conservation and Management of Native Plants and Fungi, pp 249-253. Native Plant Society of Oregon, Corvallis , Oregon
46. Luoma DL, Frenkel RE and Trappe JM (1991) Fruiting of hypogeous fungi in Oregon Douglas-fir forests: Seasonal and habitat variation. Mycologia 83: 335-353
47. Mackey BG (1991) Spatial extension of vegetation site data: A case study in the rainforests of the wet tropics of Queensland. PhD thesis, Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies, Australian National University, Canberra
48. Malajczuk N and Hingston FJ (1981) Ectomycorrhizae associated with Jarrah. Australian Journal of Botany 29: 453-462
49. Malajczuk N, McComb AJ and Lonergan JF (1975) Phosphorus uptake and growth of mycorrhizal and uninfected seedlings of Eucalyptus calophylla R. Br. Australian Journal of Botany 23: 231-238
50. Margules CR, Nicholls AO and Austin MP (1987) Diversity of Eucalyptus species predicted along a multi-variable environmental gradient. Oecologia 71: 229-232
51. Maser C, Trappe JM and Nussbaum RA (1978) Fungal-small mammal interrelationships with emphasis on Oregon coniferous forests. Ecology 59: 799-809
52. Martin F, Tommerup IC and Tagu D (1994) Genetics of ectomycorrhizal fungi: Progress and prospects. Plant and Soil 159: 159-170
53. McMahon JP, Hutchinson MF, Nix HA and Ord KD (1995) ANUCLIM: Users Guide Version I (November 1995). Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies, Australian National University, Canberra
54. Neave HM, Norton TW and Nix HA (1996) Biological inventory for conservation evaluation. I. Design of field survey for diurnal, terrestrial birds in southern Australia. Forest Ecology and Management 85: 107-122
55. Nix HA (1986) A biogeographic analysis of elapid snakes. In: Longmore R (ed) Atlas of Elapid Snakes of Australia. pp 4-15. Bureau of Flora and Fauna, Canberra
56. Nix HA and Switzer MA (1991) Rainforest Animals: Atlas of Vertebrates Endemic to Australia's Wet Tropics. Kowari I. Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, Canberra
57. North MP, Trappe JM and Franklin J (1997) Standing crop and animal consumption of fungal sporocarps in Pacific Northwest forests. Ecology 78: 1543-1554
58. O'Dell TE, Smith JE, Castellano MA and Luoma DL (1996) Diversity and conservation of forest fungi. In: Pilz D and Molina R (eds) Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests, pp 5-18. US Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station General Technical Report PNW-GTR-371, Portland, Oregon
59. Reddell P and Malajczuk N (1984) Formation of mycorrhizae by Jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata Donn ex Smith). Australian Journal of Botany 32: 511-520
60. Richards BN, Bridges RG, Curlin RA, Nix HA, Shepherd KR and Turner J (1990) Biological Conservation of the South-East Forests. Report of the Joint Scientific Committee. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra
61. Smith SE and Read DJ (1997) Mycorrhizal Symbiosis. Academic Press, London
62. Stewarl EL and Trappe JM (1985) The new genus Austrogautieria (Basidiomycotina), a segregate from Gautieria. Mycologia 77: 674-687
63. Tommerup IC (1992) Genetics of eucalypt ectomycorrhizal fungi. In: Miyaji M, Suzuki A and Nishimura K (eds) International Symposium on Recent Topics in Genetics, Physiology and Technology of Basidiomycetes, pp 74-79. Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
64. Trappe JM (1962) Fungus associates of ectotrophic mycorrhizae. Botanical Review 28: 538-606
65. Trappe JM (1975) The genus Amylascus (Tuberales). Transactions of the British Mycological Society 65: 496-499
66. Trappe JM and Jumpponen AM (1995) Identification of ectomycorrhizal fungi: a starting point for their biotechnology. In: Stocchi V (ed) Biotechnology of Ectomycorrhizae: Molecular Approaches, pp 25-33. Plenum Press, New York
67. Trappe JM, Castellano MA and Malajczuk N (1992a) Australasian truffle-like fungi. II. Labyrinthomyces, Dingleya and Redellomyces gen. nov. (Ascomycotina). Australian Systematic Botany 5: 597-611
68. Trappe JM, Castellano MA and Trappe MJ (1992b) Australasian truffle-like fungi. IV. Malajczukia gen. nov. (Basidiomycotina, Mesophelliaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 5: 617-630
69. Trappe JM, Castellano MA and Malajczuk N (1996a) Australasian truffle-like fungi. VIII. Gummiglobus and Andebbia gen. nov. (Basidiomycotina, Mesophelliaceae) and a supplement to the nomenclatural bibliography of Basidiomycotina. Australian Systematic Botany 9: 803-811
70. Trappe JM, Castellano MA and Malajczuk N (1996b) Australasian truffle-like fungi. VII. Mesophellia (Basidiomycotina, Mesophelliaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 9: 773-802
71. Vogt KA, Edmonds RL and Grier GC (1980) Biomass and nutrient concentrations of sporocarps produced by mycorrhizal and decomposer fungi in Abies amabilis stands. Oecologia 50: 170-175