메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 348-361

Paternity and gene dispersal in limber pine (Pinus flexilis James)

Author keywords

Gene dispersal; Gene flow; Mating systems; Neighbourhood size; Paternity analysis; Pinus flexilis

Indexed keywords

ALLOENZYME; GENE FLOW; GENE LOCUS; GENETIC DIFFERENCE; GENETIC POLYMORPHISM; HETEROZYGOSITY; PATERNITY; POLLINATION; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0034091971     PISSN: 0018067X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2540.2000.00684.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0002443454 scopus 로고
    • Estimating mating patterns in forest tree populations
    • Fineschi, S., Malvolti, M. E., Cannata, F. and Hattemer, H. H. (eds) SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague
    • ADAMS, W. T. AND BIRKES, D. S. 1991. Estimating mating patterns in forest tree populations. In: Fineschi, S., Malvolti, M. E., Cannata, F. and Hattemer, H. H. (eds) Biochemical Markers in the Population Genetics of Forest Trees, pp. 157-172. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague.
    • (1991) Biochemical Markers in the Population Genetics of Forest Trees , pp. 157-172
    • Adams, W.T.1    Birkes, D.S.2
  • 2
    • 0027095294 scopus 로고
    • Using paternity analysis to measure effective pollen dispersal in plant populations
    • ADAMS, W. T., GRIFFIN, A. R. AND MORAN, G. R. 1992. Using paternity analysis to measure effective pollen dispersal in plant populations. Am. Nat., 140, 762-780.
    • (1992) Am. Nat. , vol.140 , pp. 762-780
    • Adams, W.T.1    Griffin, A.R.2    Moran, G.R.3
  • 4
    • 0026273796 scopus 로고
    • Fossil and genetic history of a pinyon pine (Pinus edulis) isolate
    • BETANCOURT, J. L., SCHUSTER, W. S., MITTON, J. B. AND ANDERSON, R. S. 1991. Fossil and genetic history of a pinyon pine (Pinus edulis) isolate. Ecology, 72, 1685-1697.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1685-1697
    • Betancourt, J.L.1    Schuster, W.S.2    Mitton, J.B.3    Anderson, R.S.4
  • 5
    • 0000880525 scopus 로고
    • Some of the evolutionary consequences of being a plant
    • BRADSHAW, A. D. 1972. Some of the evolutionary consequences of being a plant. Evol. Biol., 5, 25-47.
    • (1972) Evol. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 25-47
    • Bradshaw, A.D.1
  • 6
    • 0000399137 scopus 로고
    • Genetic characterization of plant mating systems
    • Brown, A. H. D.. Clegg, M. T., Kahler, A. L. and Weir, B. S. (eds) Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA
    • BROWN, A. H. D. 1990. Genetic characterization of plant mating systems. In: Brown, A. H. D.. Clegg, M. T., Kahler, A. L. and Weir, B. S. (eds) Plant Population Genetics, Breeding, and Genetic Resources, pp. 145-162. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
    • (1990) Plant Population Genetics, Breeding, and Genetic Resources , pp. 145-162
    • Brown, A.H.D.1
  • 7
    • 0002856829 scopus 로고
    • Isozyme analysis of plant mating systems
    • Soltis, D. E. and Soltis, P. S. (eds) Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR
    • BROWN, A. H. D., BURDON, J. J. AND JAROSZ, A. M. 1989. Isozyme analysis of plant mating systems. In: Soltis, D. E. and Soltis, P. S. (eds) Isozymes in Plant Biology, pp. 73-86. Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR.
    • (1989) Isozymes in Plant Biology , pp. 73-86
    • Brown, A.H.D.1    Burdon, J.J.2    Jarosz, A.M.3
  • 8
    • 0026274212 scopus 로고
    • Effective pollen dispersal in a natural population of Asclepias exaltata: The influence of pollinator behavior, genetic similarity, and mating success
    • BROYLES, S. B. AND WYATT, R. 1991. Effective pollen dispersal in a natural population of Asclepias exaltata: the influence of pollinator behavior, genetic similarity, and mating success. Am. Nat., 138, 1239-1249.
    • (1991) Am. Nat. , vol.138 , pp. 1239-1249
    • Broyles, S.B.1    Wyatt, R.2
  • 9
    • 0028162716 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for long-distance pollen dispersal in milkweeds (Asclepias exaltata)
    • BROYLES, S. B., SCHNABEL, A. AND WYATT, R. 1994. Evidence for long-distance pollen dispersal in milkweeds (Asclepias exaltata). Evolution, 48, 1032-1040.
    • (1994) Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 1032-1040
    • Broyles, S.B.1    Schnabel, A.2    Wyatt, R.3
  • 10
    • 0023853008 scopus 로고
    • Parentage analysis with genetic markers in natural populations. I. the expected proportion of offspring with unambiguous paternity
    • CHAKRABORTY, R., MEAGHER, T. R. AND SMOUSE, P. E. 1988. Parentage analysis with genetic markers in natural populations. I. The expected proportion of offspring with unambiguous paternity. Genetics. 118, 527-536.
    • (1988) Genetics , vol.118 , pp. 527-536
    • Chakraborty, R.1    Meagher, T.R.2    Smouse, P.E.3
  • 11
    • 84966143888 scopus 로고
    • The estimation of neighbourhood parameters for plant populations
    • CRAWFORD, T. J. 1984. The estimation of neighbourhood parameters for plant populations. Heredity, 52, 273-283.
    • (1984) Heredity , vol.52 , pp. 273-283
    • Crawford, T.J.1
  • 12
    • 0025626659 scopus 로고
    • Male and female fertility variation in wild radish, a hermaphrodite
    • DEVLIN, B. AND ELLSTRAND, N. C. 1990. Male and female fertility variation in wild radish, a hermaphrodite. Am. Nat., 136, 87-107.
    • (1990) Am. Nat. , vol.136 , pp. 87-107
    • Devlin, B.1    Ellstrand, N.C.2
  • 13
    • 0000616384 scopus 로고
    • Fractional paternity assignment: Theoretical development and comparison to other methods
    • DEVLIN, B., ROEDER, K. AND ELLSTRAND, N. C. 1988. Fractional paternity assignment: theoretical development and comparison to other methods. Theor. Appl. Genet., 76, 369-380.
    • (1988) Theor. Appl. Genet. , vol.76 , pp. 369-380
    • Devlin, B.1    Roeder, K.2    Ellstrand, N.C.3
  • 14
    • 0028213033 scopus 로고
    • Paternally inherited chloroplast polymorphism in Pinus: Estimation of diversity and population subdivision, and tests of disequilibrium with a maternally inherited mitochondrial polymorphism
    • DONG, J. AND WAGNER, D. B. 1994. Paternally inherited chloroplast polymorphism in Pinus: estimation of diversity and population subdivision, and tests of disequilibrium with a maternally inherited mitochondrial polymorphism. Genetics, 136, 1187-1194.
    • (1994) Genetics , vol.136 , pp. 1187-1194
    • Dong, J.1    Wagner, D.B.2
  • 15
    • 0014684371 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of populations
    • EHRLICH, P. R. AND RAVEN, P. H. 1969. Differentiation of populations. Science, 165, 1228-1232.
    • (1969) Science , vol.165 , pp. 1228-1232
    • EHRLICH, E.P.R.1    Raven, P.2
  • 16
    • 0022226034 scopus 로고
    • Interpopulation gene flow by pollen in wild radish, Raphanus sativus
    • ELLSTRAND, N. C. AND MARSHALL, D. L. 1985. Interpopulation gene flow by pollen in wild radish, Raphanus sativus. Am. Nat., 126, 606-616.
    • (1985) Am. Nat. , vol.126 , pp. 606-616
    • Ellstrand, N.C.1    Marshall, D.L.2
  • 17
    • 84966167038 scopus 로고
    • Pollen success, functional gender and assortative mating in an experimental plant population
    • ENNOS, R. A. AND DODSON, R. K. 1987. Pollen success, functional gender and assortative mating in an experimental plant population. Heredity, 58, 119-126.
    • (1987) Heredity , vol.58 , pp. 119-126
    • Ennos, R.A.1    Dodson, R.K.2
  • 18
    • 0000576771 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of gene flow into two seed orchards of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.)
    • FRIEDMAN, S. T. AND ADAMS, W. T. 1985. Estimation of gene flow into two seed orchards of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). Theor. Appl. Genet., 69, 609-615.
    • (1985) Theor. Appl. Genet. , vol.69 , pp. 609-615
    • Friedman, S.T.1    Adams, W.T.2
  • 19
    • 0027525716 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and levels of pollen-mediated gene flow in Lathyrus latifolius
    • GODT, M. J. AND HAMRICK, J. L. 1993. Patterns and levels of pollen-mediated gene flow in Lathyrus latifolius. Evolution, 47, 98-110.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 98-110
    • Godt, M.J.1    Hamrick, J.L.2
  • 20
    • 0020367783 scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and population structure in pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.)
    • GURIES, R. P. AND LEDIG, F. T. 1982. Genetic diversity and population structure in pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.). Evolution, 36, 387-399.
    • (1982) Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 387-399
    • Guries, R.P.1    Ledig, F.T.2
  • 21
    • 0002006439 scopus 로고
    • Gene flow and distribution of genetic variation in plant populations
    • Urbanska, K. M. (ed.) Academic Press, New York
    • HAMRICK, J. L. 1987. Gene flow and distribution of genetic variation in plant populations. In: Urbanska, K. M. (ed.) Differentiation Patterns in Higher Plants, pp. 53-67. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1987) Differentiation Patterns in Higher Plants , pp. 53-67
    • Hamrick, J.L.1
  • 22
    • 0001983532 scopus 로고
    • Allozyme diversity in plant species
    • Brown, A. H. D., Clegg, M. T., Kahler, A. L. and Weir, B. S. (eds) Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA
    • HAMRICK, J. L. AND GODT, M. J. 1990. Allozyme diversity in plant species. In: Brown, A. H. D., Clegg, M. T., Kahler, A. L. and Weir, B. S. (eds) Plant Population Genetics, Breeding, and Genetic Resources, pp. 43-63. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
    • (1990) Plant Population Genetics, Breeding, and Genetic Resources , pp. 43-63
    • Hamrick, J.L.1    Godt, M.J.2
  • 23
    • 84995007734 scopus 로고
    • The breeding structure of tropical tree populations
    • HAMRICK, J. L. AND MURAWSKI, D. 1990. The breeding structure of tropical tree populations. Pl. Sp. Biol., 5, 157-165.
    • (1990) Pl. Sp. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 157-165
    • Hamrick, J.L.1    Murawski, D.2
  • 24
    • 0031670443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen-mediated gene flow and differential male reproductive success in a tropical pioneer tree, Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol. (Moraceae): A paternity analysis
    • KAUFMAN, S. R., SMOUSE, P. E. AND ALVAREZ-BUYLLA, E. R. 1998. Pollen-mediated gene flow and differential male reproductive success in a tropical pioneer tree, Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol. (Moraceae): a paternity analysis. Heredity, 81, 164-173.
    • (1998) Heredity , vol.81 , pp. 164-173
    • Kaufman, S.R.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Alvarez-Buylla, E.R.3
  • 25
    • 0000954190 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance and linkage of isozymes in white spruce (Picea glauca)
    • KING, J. N. AND DANCIK, B. P. 1983. Inheritance and linkage of isozymes in white spruce (Picea glauca). Can. J. Genet. Cytol., 25, 430-436.
    • (1983) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. , vol.25 , pp. 430-436
    • King, J.N.1    Dancik, B.P.2
  • 26
    • 0030794667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of population differentiation across four classes of gene markers in limber pine (Pinus flexilis James)
    • LATTA, R. G. AND MITTON, J. B. 1997. A comparison of population differentiation across four classes of gene markers in limber pine (Pinus flexilis James). Genetics, 146, 1153-1163.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.146 , pp. 1153-1163
    • Latta, R.G.1    Mitton, J.B.2
  • 27
    • 0031949869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect estimates of seed versus pollen movement within a population of ponderosa pine
    • LATTA, R. G., LINHART, Y. B., FLECK, D. AND ELLIOT, M. 1998. Direct and indirect estimates of seed versus pollen movement within a population of ponderosa pine. Evolution, 52, 61-67.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 61-67
    • Latta, R.G.1    Linhart, Y.B.2    Fleck, D.3    Elliot, M.4
  • 28
    • 0000945718 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal versus gene flow in plants
    • LEVIN, D. A. 1981. Dispersal versus gene flow in plants. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard., 68, 233-253.
    • (1981) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.68 , pp. 233-253
    • Levin, D.A.1
  • 29
    • 0000784557 scopus 로고
    • Gene flow in seed plants
    • LEVIN, D. A. AND KERSTER, H. W. 1974. Gene flow in seed plants. Evol. Biol., 7, 139-220.
    • (1974) Evol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 139-220
    • Levin, D.A.1    Kerster, H.W.2
  • 30
    • 84966145629 scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in space and time in a population of ponderosa pine
    • LINHART, Y. B., MITTON, J. B., STURGEON, K. B. AND DAVIS, M. L. 1981. Genetic variation in space and time in a population of ponderosa pine. Heredity, 46, 407-426.
    • (1981) Heredity , vol.46 , pp. 407-426
    • Linhart, Y.B.1    Mitton, J.B.2    Sturgeon, K.B.3    Davis, M.L.4
  • 31
    • 0021551107 scopus 로고
    • Ecological determinants of genetic structure in plant populations
    • LOVELESS, M. D. AND HAMRICK, J. L. 1984. Ecological determinants of genetic structure in plant populations. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 15, 65-95.
    • (1984) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.15 , pp. 65-95
    • Loveless, M.D.1    Hamrick, J.L.2
  • 32
    • 0031700949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure and mating system in Tachigali versi-color, a monocarpic neotropical tree
    • LOVELESS, M. D., HAMRICK, J. L. AND FOSTER, R. B. 1998. Population structure and mating system in Tachigali versi-color, a monocarpic neotropical tree. Heredity, 81, 134-143.
    • (1998) Heredity , vol.81 , pp. 134-143
    • Loveless, M.D.1    Hamrick, J.L.2    Foster, R.B.3
  • 33
    • 0014778613 scopus 로고
    • On the rate of decrease of heterogeneity in circular stepping stone models of populations
    • MARUYAMA, T. 1970. On the rate of decrease of heterogeneity in circular stepping stone models of populations. Theor. Pop. Biol., 1, 101-119.
    • (1970) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.1 , pp. 101-119
    • Maruyama, T.1
  • 35
    • 0022834842 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of paternity within a natural population of Chamaelirium luteum. I. Identification of most likely male parents
    • MEAGHER, T. R. 1986. Analysis of paternity within a natural population of Chamaelirium luteum. I. Identification of most likely male parents. Am. Nat., 128, 199-215.
    • (1986) Am. Nat. , vol.128 , pp. 199-215
    • Meagher, T.R.1
  • 36
    • 0023480256 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of parentage for naturally established seedlings of Chamaelirium luteum (Liliaceae)
    • MEAGHER, T. R. AND THOMPSON, E. 1987. Analysis of parentage for naturally established seedlings of Chamaelirium luteum (Liliaceae). Ecology, 68, 803-812.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 803-812
    • Meagher, T.R.1    Thompson, E.2
  • 37
    • 0018355026 scopus 로고
    • Allozyme polymorphisms detected in mature needle tissue of ponderosa pine
    • MITTON, J. B., LINHART, Y. B., STURGEON, K. B. AND HAMRICK. J. L. 1979. Allozyme polymorphisms detected in mature needle tissue of ponderosa pine. J. Hered., 70, 86-89.
    • (1979) J. Hered. , vol.70 , pp. 86-89
    • Mitton, J.B.1    Linhart, Y.B.2    Sturgeon, K.B.3    Hamrick, J.L.4
  • 38
    • 0343839699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial refugia of limber pine (Pinus flexilis James) inferred from the populations structure of mitochondrial DNA
    • in press
    • MITTON, J. B., KREISER, B. R. AND LATTA, R. G. 1999. Glacial refugia of limber pine (Pinus flexilis James) inferred from the populations structure of mitochondrial DNA. Genetics, in press.
    • (1999) Genetics
    • Mitton, J.B.1    Kreiser, B.R.2    Latta, R.G.3
  • 40
    • 0000655270 scopus 로고
    • Genetic distance between populations
    • NEI, M. 1972. Genetic distance between populations. Am. Nat., 106, 283-292.
    • (1972) Am. Nat. , vol.106 , pp. 283-292
    • Nei, M.1
  • 41
    • 0017666723 scopus 로고
    • F-statistics and analysis of gene diversity in subdivided populations
    • NEI, M. 1977. F-statistics and analysis of gene diversity in subdivided populations. Ann. Hum. Genet., 41, 225-233.
    • (1977) Ann. Hum. Genet. , vol.41 , pp. 225-233
    • Nei, M.1
  • 42
    • 0018147653 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals
    • NEI, M. 1978. Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals. Genetics, 89, 583-590.
    • (1978) Genetics , vol.89 , pp. 583-590
    • Nei, M.1
  • 43
    • 0018422753 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of isozyme variation and heterozygosity in Pinus ponderosa
    • O'MALLEY, D. M., ALLENDORF, F. W. AND BLAKE, G. M. 1979. Inheritance of isozyme variation and heterozygosity in Pinus ponderosa. Biochem. Genet., 17, 233-250.
    • (1979) Biochem. Genet. , vol.17 , pp. 233-250
    • O'Malley, D.M.1    Allendorf, F.W.2    Blake, G.M.3
  • 44
    • 36949081910 scopus 로고
    • Starch gel electrophoresis in a discontinuous system of buffers
    • POULIK, M. D. 1957. Starch gel electrophoresis in a discontinuous system of buffers. Nature, 180, 1477-1479.
    • (1957) Nature , vol.180 , pp. 1477-1479
    • Poulik, M.D.1
  • 45
    • 0029173968 scopus 로고
    • Understanding the population genetic structure of Gleditsia triacanthos L.: The scale and pattern of pollen gene flow
    • SCHNABEL, A. AND HAMRICK, J. L. 1995. Understanding the population genetic structure of Gleditsia triacanthos L.: The scale and pattern of pollen gene flow. Evolution, 49, 921-931.
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 921-931
    • Schnabel, A.1    Hamrick, J.L.2
  • 46
    • 0026305415 scopus 로고
    • Relatedness within clusters of a bird-dispersed pine and the potential for kin interactions
    • SCHUSTER, W. S. F. AND MITTON, J. B. 1991. Relatedness within clusters of a bird-dispersed pine and the potential for kin interactions. Heredity, 67, 41-48.
    • (1991) Heredity , vol.67 , pp. 41-48
    • Schuster, W.S.F.1    Mitton, J.B.2
  • 47
    • 0000263696 scopus 로고
    • Gene flow in limber pine: Evidence from pollination phenology and genetic differentiation along an elevational transect
    • SCHUSTER, W. S., ALLES, D. L. AND MITTON, J. B. 1989. Gene flow in limber pine: evidence from pollination phenology and genetic differentiation along an elevational transect Am. J. Bot.. 76, 1395-1403.
    • (1989) Am. J. Bot.. , vol.76 , pp. 1395-1403
    • Schuster, W.S.1    Alles, D.L.2    Mitton, J.B.3
  • 48
    • 0029158289 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of limber pine (Pinus flexilis) ages at lower and upper treeline sites east of the Continental Divide in Colorado
    • SCHUSTER, W. S. F., MITTON, J. B., YAMAGUCHI, D. K. AND WOODHOUSE, C. A. 1995. A comparison of limber pine (Pinus flexilis) ages at lower and upper treeline sites east of the Continental Divide in Colorado. Am. Midl. Nat., 133, 101-111.
    • (1995) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.133 , pp. 101-111
    • Schuster, W.S.F.1    Mitton, J.B.2    Yamaguchi, D.K.3    Woodhouse, C.A.4
  • 50
    • 0022196880 scopus 로고
    • Rare alleles as indicators of gene flow
    • SLATKIN, M. 1985a. Rare alleles as indicators of gene flow. Evolution, 39, 53-65.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 53-65
    • Slatkin, M.1
  • 51
    • 0022169067 scopus 로고
    • Gene flow in natural populations
    • SLATKIN, M. 1985b. Gene flow in natural populations. Ann. Rev. Ecol Syst., 16. 393-430.
    • (1985) Ann. Rev. Ecol Syst. , vol.16 , pp. 393-430
    • Slatkin, M.1
  • 52
    • 0000062913 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of three indirect methods for estimating average levels of gene flow
    • SLATKIN, M. AND BARTON, N. H. 1989. A comparison of three indirect methods for estimating average levels of gene flow. Evolution, 43, 1349-1368.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 1349-1368
    • Slatkin, M.1    Barton, N.H.2
  • 53
    • 0001310003 scopus 로고
    • Foraging strategies of Clark's Nutcracker
    • TOMBACK, D. F. 1977. Foraging strategies of Clark's Nutcracker. Living Bird, 16, 123-161.
    • (1977) Living Bird , vol.16 , pp. 123-161
    • Tomback, D.F.1
  • 54
    • 0001986840 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of plant isozymes
    • Soltis, D. E. and Soltis, P. S. (eds) Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR
    • WEEDEN, N. F. AND WENDEL, J. F. 1989. Genetics of plant isozymes. In: Soltis, D. E. and Soltis, P. S. (eds) Isozymes in Plant Biology, pp. 46-72. Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR.
    • (1989) Isozymes in Plant Biology , pp. 46-72
    • Weeden, N.F.1    Wendel, J.F.2
  • 56
    • 0014712045 scopus 로고
    • Population studies on southwestern Indian Tribes. II. Local genetic differentiation in the Papago
    • WORKMAN, P. L. AND NISWANDER, J. D. 1970. Population studies on southwestern Indian Tribes. II. Local genetic differentiation in the Papago. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 22, 24-29.
    • (1970) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.22 , pp. 24-29
    • Workman, P.L.1    Niswander, J.D.2
  • 57
    • 84872643499 scopus 로고
    • Isolation by distance under diverse mating systems
    • WRIGHT, S. 1946. Isolation by distance under diverse mating systems. Genetics, 31, 39-59.
    • (1946) Genetics , vol.31 , pp. 39-59
    • Wright, S.1
  • 58
    • 84890417804 scopus 로고
    • The genetical structure of populations
    • WRIGHT, S. 1951. The genetical structure of populations. Ann. Eugen., 15, 323-354.
    • (1951) Ann. Eugen. , vol.15 , pp. 323-354
    • Wright, S.1
  • 59
    • 0000862605 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating
    • WRIGHT, S. 1965. The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating. Evolution, 19, 395-420.
    • (1965) Evolution , vol.19 , pp. 395-420
    • Wright, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.