메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 97, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 505-519

The pattern of neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease: A comparative study of cannabinoid, dopamine, adenosine and GABA(A) receptor alterations in the human basal ganglia in Huntington's disease

Author keywords

Caudate nucleus; Globus pallidus; Putamen; Receptor changes; Substantia nigra

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID A RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR; CANNABINOID RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 1 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 2 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR;

EID: 0034081681     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(00)00008-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (469)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 0024450903 scopus 로고
    • The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders
    • Albin R.L., Young A.B., Penney J.B. The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders. Trends Neurosci. 12:1989;366-375.
    • (1989) Trends Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 366-375
    • Albin, R.L.1    Young, A.B.2    Penney, J.B.3
  • 3
    • 0027340529 scopus 로고
    • Co-expression of dopamine D2 and substance P (neurokinin-1) receptor messenger RNAs by a sub-population of cholinergic neurons in the rat caudate nucleus and putamen
    • Aubry J.M., Schulz M.F., Pagliusi S., Schulz P., Kiss J.Z. Co-expression of dopamine D2 and substance P (neurokinin-1) receptor messenger RNAs by a sub-population of cholinergic neurons in the rat caudate nucleus and putamen. Neuroscience. 53:1993;417-424.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.53 , pp. 417-424
    • Aubry, J.M.1    Schulz, M.F.2    Pagliusi, S.3    Schulz, P.4    Kiss, J.Z.5
  • 4
    • 0030612119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D1 and D2 receptor gene expression in Huntington's disease caudate nucleus and putamen
    • Augood S.J., Faull R.L.M., Emson P.C. Dopamine D1 and D2 receptor gene expression in Huntington's disease caudate nucleus and putamen. Ann. Neurol. 42:1997;215-221.
    • (1997) Ann. Neurol. , vol.42 , pp. 215-221
    • Augood, S.J.1    Faull, R.L.M.2    Emson, P.C.3
  • 5
    • 0029926199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in enkephalin and substance P messenger RNA in the caudate nucleus and putamen of early grade Huntington's disease: A detailed cellular in situ hybridization study
    • Augood S.J., Faull R.L.M., Love D.R., Emson P.C. Reduction in enkephalin and substance P messenger RNA in the caudate nucleus and putamen of early grade Huntington's disease: a detailed cellular in situ hybridization study. Neuroscience. 72:1996;1023-1036.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.72 , pp. 1023-1036
    • Augood, S.J.1    Faull, R.L.M.2    Love, D.R.3    Emson, P.C.4
  • 6
    • 0022502701 scopus 로고
    • Striatal axons to the globus pallidus entopenduncular nucleus and substantia nigra come mainly from separate cell populations in cat
    • Beckstead R.M., Cruz C.J. Striatal axons to the globus pallidus entopenduncular nucleus and substantia nigra come mainly from separate cell populations in cat. Neuroscience. 19:1986;147-158.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 147-158
    • Beckstead, R.M.1    Cruz, C.J.2
  • 7
    • 0024586494 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-receptors in human brain - autoradiographic distribution of D2 sites
    • Camps M., Cortes R., Gueye B., Probst A., Palacios J.M. Dopamine-receptors in human brain - autoradiographic distribution of D2 sites. Neuroscience. 28:1989;275-290.
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , pp. 275-290
    • Camps, M.1    Cortes, R.2    Gueye, B.3    Probst, A.4    Palacios, J.M.5
  • 8
    • 0032527129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal neurotoxicity of delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol
    • Chan G.C.K., Hinds T.R., Impey S., Storm D.R. Hippocampal neurotoxicity of delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol. J. Neurosci. 18:1998;5322-5332.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 5322-5332
    • Chan, G.C.K.1    Hinds, T.R.2    Impey, S.3    Storm, D.R.4
  • 9
    • 0024498256 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-receptors in human brain - autoradiographic distribution of D1 sites
    • Cortes R., Gueye B., Pazos A., Probst A., Palacios J.M. Dopamine-receptors in human brain - autoradiographic distribution of D1 sites. Neuroscience. 28:1989;263-273.
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , pp. 263-273
    • Cortes, R.1    Gueye, B.2    Pazos, A.3    Probst, A.4    Palacios, J.M.5
  • 10
    • 0022392290 scopus 로고
    • Survival of basal ganglia neuropeptide-Y somatostatin neurons in Huntington's disease
    • Dawbarn D., De Quidt M.E., Emson P.C. Survival of basal ganglia neuropeptide-Y somatostatin neurons in Huntington's disease. Brain Res. 340:1985;251-260.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.340 , pp. 251-260
    • Dawbarn, D.1    De Quidt, M.E.2    Emson, P.C.3
  • 11
    • 0028609906 scopus 로고
    • C-fos antisense inhibits basal expression of Krox 24 in rat caudate and neocortex
    • Dragunow M., Tse C., Glass M., Lawlor P.A. C-fos antisense inhibits basal expression of Krox 24 in rat caudate and neocortex. Cell. molec. Neurobiol. 14:1994;395-405.
    • (1994) Cell. Molec. Neurobiol. , vol.14 , pp. 395-405
    • Dragunow, M.1    Tse, C.2    Glass, M.3    Lawlor, P.A.4
  • 13
    • 0027788085 scopus 로고
    • HU-211, a non-psychotropic cannabinoid, rescues cortical-neurons from excitatory amino-acid toxicity in culture
    • Eshhar N., Striem S., Biegon A. HU-211, a non-psychotropic cannabinoid, rescues cortical-neurons from excitatory amino-acid toxicity in culture. NeuroReport. 5:1993;237-240.
    • (1993) NeuroReport , vol.5 , pp. 237-240
    • Eshhar, N.1    Striem, S.2    Biegon, A.3
  • 14
    • 0022575711 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine receptors in the human spinal cord: A detailed anatomical and pharmacological study
    • Faull R.L.M., Villiger J.W. Benzodiazepine receptors in the human spinal cord: a detailed anatomical and pharmacological study. Neuroscience. 17:1986;791-802.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 791-802
    • Faull, R.L.M.1    Villiger, J.W.2
  • 15
    • 0023903006 scopus 로고
    • Multiple benzodiazepine receptors in the human basal ganglia: A detailed pharmacological and anatomical study
    • Faull R.L.M., Villiger J.W. Multiple benzodiazepine receptors in the human basal ganglia: a detailed pharmacological and anatomical study. Neuroscience. 24:1988;433-451.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.24 , pp. 433-451
    • Faull, R.L.M.1    Villiger, J.W.2
  • 16
    • 0027329839 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of GABAa-benzodiazepine receptors in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease and in the quinolinic acid lesioned rat
    • Faull R.L.M., Waldvogel H.J., Nicholson L.F.B., Synek B.J.L. The distribution of GABAa-benzodiazepine receptors in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease and in the quinolinic acid lesioned rat. Prog. Brain Res. 99:1993;105-123.
    • (1993) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.99 , pp. 105-123
    • Faull, R.L.M.1    Waldvogel, H.J.2    Nicholson, L.F.B.3    Synek, B.J.L.4
  • 17
    • 0002682240 scopus 로고
    • A receptor changes in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease in the human brain and in the quinolinic acid lesioned rat model of the disease following fetal neuron transplants
    • (eds Tracey D., Stone J. and Paxinos G.), Plenum, New York
    • A receptor changes in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease in the human brain and in the quinolinic acid lesioned rat model of the disease following fetal neuron transplants. In Neurotransmitters in the Human Brain. (eds Tracey D., Stone J. and Paxinos G.), pp. 173-198. Plenum, New York.
    • (1995) In Neurotransmitters in the Human Brain , pp. 173-198
    • Faull, R.L.M.1    Waldvogel, H.J.2    Nicholson, L.F.B.3    Williams, M.N.4    Dragunow, M.5
  • 18
    • 0023227209 scopus 로고
    • Sparing of acetylcholinesterase-containing striatal neurons in Huntington's disease
    • Ferrante R.J., Beal M.F., Kowall K.W., Richardson E.P., Martin J.B. Sparing of acetylcholinesterase-containing striatal neurons in Huntington's disease. Brain Res. 411:1987;162-166.
    • (1987) Brain Res. , vol.411 , pp. 162-166
    • Ferrante, R.J.1    Beal, M.F.2    Kowall, K.W.3    Richardson, E.P.4    Martin, J.B.5
  • 20
    • 0025768754 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of high affinity adenosine A2 receptors decrease the affinity of dopamine D2 receptors in rat striatal membranes
    • Ferre S., von Euler G., Johansoon B., Fredholm B.B., Fuxe K. Stimulation of high affinity adenosine A2 receptors decrease the affinity of dopamine D2 receptors in rat striatal membranes. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:1991;7238-7241.
    • (1991) Proc. Natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.88 , pp. 7238-7241
    • Ferre, S.1    Von Euler, G.2    Johansoon, B.3    Fredholm, B.B.4    Fuxe, K.5
  • 21
    • 0026763441 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of the rat A2 adenosine receptor: Selective co-expression with D2 dopamine receptors in rat caudate nucleus and putamen
    • Fink J.S., Weaver D.R., Rivkees S.A., Peterfreund R.A., Pollack A.E., Alder E.M., Reppert S.M. Molecular cloning of the rat A2 adenosine receptor: selective co-expression with D2 dopamine receptors in rat caudate nucleus and putamen. Molec. Brain Res. 14:1992;186-195.
    • (1992) Molec. Brain Res. , vol.14 , pp. 186-195
    • Fink, J.S.1    Weaver, D.R.2    Rivkees, S.A.3    Peterfreund, R.A.4    Pollack, A.E.5    Alder, E.M.6    Reppert, S.M.7
  • 22
    • 0025231933 scopus 로고
    • Compartmental origins of the striatopallidal projection in the primate
    • Gimenez-Amaya J.M., Graybiel A.M. Compartmental origins of the striatopallidal projection in the primate. Neuroscience. 34:1990;111-126.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.34 , pp. 111-126
    • Gimenez-Amaya, J.M.1    Graybiel, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 0031047273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors in the human brain: A detailed anatomical and quantitative autoradiographic study in the fetal, neonatal and adult human brain
    • Glass M., Dragunow M., Faull R.L.M. Cannabinoid receptors in the human brain: a detailed anatomical and quantitative autoradiographic study in the fetal, neonatal and adult human brain. Neuroscience. 77:1997;299-318.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.77 , pp. 299-318
    • Glass, M.1    Dragunow, M.2    Faull, R.L.M.3
  • 25
    • 0027527324 scopus 로고
    • Loss of cannabinoid receptors in the substantia nigra in Huntington's disease
    • Glass M., Faull R.L.M., Dragunow M. Loss of cannabinoid receptors in the substantia nigra in Huntington's disease. Neuroscience. 56:1993;523-527.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.56 , pp. 523-527
    • Glass, M.1    Faull, R.L.M.2    Dragunow, M.3
  • 26
    • 0029975137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localisation of the adenosine uptake site in the human brain: A comparison with the distribution of adenosine A1 receptors
    • Glass M., Faull R.L.M., Dragunow M. Localisation of the adenosine uptake site in the human brain: a comparison with the distribution of adenosine A1 receptors. Brain Res. 710:1996;79-91.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.710 , pp. 79-91
    • Glass, M.1    Faull, R.L.M.2    Dragunow, M.3
  • 27
    • 0021982117 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for degenerative and regenerative changes in neostriatal spiny neurons in Huntington's desease
    • Graveland G.A., Williams R.S., Difiglia M. Evidence for degenerative and regenerative changes in neostriatal spiny neurons in Huntington's desease. Science. 227:1985;770-773.
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 770-773
    • Graveland, G.A.1    Williams, R.S.2    Difiglia, M.3
  • 28
    • 0025293685 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the basal ganglia
    • Graybiel A.M. Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the basal ganglia. Trends Neurosci. 13:1990;244-254.
    • (1990) Trends Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 244-254
    • Graybiel, A.M.1
  • 29
    • 0028799793 scopus 로고
    • Early loss of neostriatal striosome neurons in Huntington's disease
    • Hedreen J.C., Folstein S.E. Early loss of neostriatal striosome neurons in Huntington's disease. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 54:1995;105-120.
    • (1995) J. Neuropath. Exp. Neurol. , vol.54 , pp. 105-120
    • Hedreen, J.C.1    Folstein, S.E.2
  • 31
    • 0343658886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocannabinoids and the control of movement and generation of symptoms in Parkinson's disease
    • Burlington, Vermont, International Cannabinoid Research Society
    • Hill M. P., Di Marzo V., Bisogno T., Ambrosino G., Crossman A. R. and Brotchie J. M. (1999) Endocannabinoids and the control of movement and generation of symptoms in Parkinson's disease. Proceedings of the Symposium on the Cannabinoids, Burlington, Vermont, International Cannabinoid Research Society, p. 70.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Symposium on the Cannabinoids , pp. 70
    • Hill, M.P.1    Di Marzo, V.2    Bisogno, T.3    Ambrosino, G.4    Crossman, A.R.5    Brotchie, J.M.6
  • 32
    • 0024504541 scopus 로고
    • Striosomes and extrastiosomal matrix contain different amounts of immunoreactive choline acetyltransferase in the human caudate nucleus and putamen
    • Hirsch E.C., Graybiel A.M., Hersh L.B. Striosomes and extrastiosomal matrix contain different amounts of immunoreactive choline acetyltransferase in the human caudate nucleus and putamen. Neurosci. Lett. 96:1989;145-150.
    • (1989) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.96 , pp. 145-150
    • Hirsch, E.C.1    Graybiel, A.M.2    Hersh, L.B.3
  • 34
    • 0029002052 scopus 로고
    • D1 and D2 dopamine receptor gene expression in the rat caudate nucleus and putamen: Sensitive cRNA probes demonstrate prominent segregation of D1 and D2 mRNAs in distinct neuronal populations of the dorsal and ventral caudate nucleus and putamen
    • Le Moine C., Bloch B. D1 and D2 dopamine receptor gene expression in the rat caudate nucleus and putamen: sensitive cRNA probes demonstrate prominent segregation of D1 and D2 mRNAs in distinct neuronal populations of the dorsal and ventral caudate nucleus and putamen. J. comp. Neurol. 35:1995;418-426.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.35 , pp. 418-426
    • Le Moine, C.1    Bloch, B.2
  • 35
    • 0025761263 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypical characterization of the rat striatal neurons expressing the D1 dopamine receptor gene
    • Le Moine C., Normand E., Bloch B. Phenotypical characterization of the rat striatal neurons expressing the D1 dopamine receptor gene. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:1991;4205-4209.
    • (1991) Proc. Natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.88 , pp. 4205-4209
    • Le Moine, C.1    Normand, E.2    Bloch, B.3
  • 37
    • 0026679317 scopus 로고
    • Localization of cannabinoid receptor in the human developing and adult basal ganglia. Higher levels in the striatonigral neurons
    • Mailleux P., Vanderhaeghen J.J. Localization of cannabinoid receptor in the human developing and adult basal ganglia. Higher levels in the striatonigral neurons. Neurosci. Lett. 148:1992;173-176.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.148 , pp. 173-176
    • Mailleux, P.1    Vanderhaeghen, J.J.2
  • 38
    • 0025853692 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2 receptors: Selective localization in the human basal ganglia and alterations with disease
    • Martinez-Mir M.I., Probst A., Palacios J.M. Adenosine A2 receptors: selective localization in the human basal ganglia and alterations with disease. Neuroscience. 42:1991;697-706.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.42 , pp. 697-706
    • Martinez-Mir, M.I.1    Probst, A.2    Palacios, J.M.3
  • 39
    • 0025325535 scopus 로고
    • Structure of cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA
    • Matsuda L.A., Lolait S.J., Brownstein M.J., Young A.C., Bonner T.I. Structure of cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature. 346:1990;561-564.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 561-564
    • Matsuda, L.A.1    Lolait, S.J.2    Brownstein, M.J.3    Young, A.C.4    Bonner, T.I.5
  • 40
    • 0027336253 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2a receptor modulation of electrically evoked endogenous GABA release from slices of rat globus pallidus
    • Mayfield R.D., Suzuki F., Zahniser N.R. Adenosine A2a receptor modulation of electrically evoked endogenous GABA release from slices of rat globus pallidus. J. Neurochem. 60:1993;2334-2337.
    • (1993) J. Neurochem. , vol.60 , pp. 2334-2337
    • Mayfield, R.D.1    Suzuki, F.2    Zahniser, N.R.3
  • 41
    • 0029027117 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a cannabinoid on spontaneous and evoked neuronal-activity in the substantia-nigra pars reticulata
    • Miller A.S., Walker J.M. Effects of a cannabinoid on spontaneous and evoked neuronal-activity in the substantia-nigra pars reticulata. Eur. J. Pharmac. 279:1995;179-185.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Pharmac. , vol.279 , pp. 179-185
    • Miller, A.S.1    Walker, J.M.2
  • 42
    • 0027500467 scopus 로고
    • Compartmental loss of NADPH diaphorase in the neuropil of the human caudate nucleus and putamen in Huntington's disease
    • Morton A.J., Nicholson L.F.B., Faull R.L.M. Compartmental loss of NADPH diaphorase in the neuropil of the human caudate nucleus and putamen in Huntington's disease. Neuroscience. 53:1993;159-168.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.53 , pp. 159-168
    • Morton, A.J.1    Nicholson, L.F.B.2    Faull, R.L.M.3
  • 44
    • 0028981424 scopus 로고
    • Ca-45 accumulation in rat-brain after closed-head injury - attenuation by the novel neuroprotective agent HU-211
    • Nadler V., Biegon A., Beityannai E., Adamchik J., Shohami E. Ca-45 accumulation in rat-brain after closed-head injury - attenuation by the novel neuroprotective agent HU-211. Brain Res. 685:1995;1-11.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.685 , pp. 1-11
    • Nadler, V.1    Biegon, A.2    Beityannai, E.3    Adamchik, J.4    Shohami, E.5
  • 45
    • 0027196816 scopus 로고
    • Chronic cannabinoid administration alters cannabinoid receptor binding in rat brain: A quantitative autoradiographic study
    • Oviedo A., Glowa J., Herkenham M. Chronic cannabinoid administration alters cannabinoid receptor binding in rat brain: a quantitative autoradiographic study. Brain Res. 616:1993;293-302.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.616 , pp. 293-302
    • Oviedo, A.1    Glowa, J.2    Herkenham, M.3
  • 46
    • 0021233645 scopus 로고
    • The striatopallidal and striatonigral projections: Two distinct fibre systems in primate
    • Parent A., Bouchard C., Smith Y. The striatopallidal and striatonigral projections: two distinct fibre systems in primate. Brain Res. 303:1984;385-390.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.303 , pp. 385-390
    • Parent, A.1    Bouchard, C.2    Smith, Y.3
  • 47
    • 0020445836 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative autoradiography of neurotransmitter receptors in Huntington's disease
    • Penney J.B., Young A.B. Quantitative autoradiography of neurotransmitter receptors in Huntington's disease. Neurology. 32:1982;1391-1395.
    • (1982) Neurology , vol.32 , pp. 1391-1395
    • Penney, J.B.1    Young, A.B.2
  • 50
    • 0025663329 scopus 로고
    • The patterns of neurotransmiter and neuropeptide co-occurance among striatal neurons. Conclusions based on recent findings
    • Reiner A., Anderson K.D. The patterns of neurotransmiter and neuropeptide co-occurance among striatal neurons. Conclusions based on recent findings. Brain Res. Rev. 15:1990;251-265.
    • (1990) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 251-265
    • Reiner, A.1    Anderson, K.D.2
  • 51
    • 0018901785 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine receptors: The effect of GABA on their characteristics in human brain and their alterations in Huntington's disease
    • Reisine T.D., Overstreet D., Gale K., Rossor M., Iversen L., Yamamura H.I. Benzodiazepine receptors: the effect of GABA on their characteristics in human brain and their alterations in Huntington's disease. Brain Res. 199:1980;79-88.
    • (1980) Brain Res. , vol.199 , pp. 79-88
    • Reisine, T.D.1    Overstreet, D.2    Gale, K.3    Rossor, M.4    Iversen, L.5    Yamamura, H.I.6
  • 52
    • 0025033490 scopus 로고
    • Brain GABA levels in asymptomatic Huntington's disease
    • Reynolds G.P., Pearson S.J. Brain GABA levels in asymptomatic Huntington's disease. New Engl. J. Med. 287:1990;682.
    • (1990) New Engl. J. Med. , vol.287 , pp. 682
    • Reynolds, G.P.1    Pearson, S.J.2
  • 53
    • 0028071467 scopus 로고
    • Selective vulnerability in Huntington's disease: Preferential loss of cannabinoid receptors in lateral globus pallidus
    • Richfield E.K., Herkenham M. Selective vulnerability in Huntington's disease: preferential loss of cannabinoid receptors in lateral globus pallidus. Ann. Neurol. 36:1994;577-584.
    • (1994) Ann. Neurol. , vol.36 , pp. 577-584
    • Richfield, E.K.1    Herkenham, M.2
  • 54
    • 0026062661 scopus 로고
    • Heterogenous dopamine receptor changes in early and late Huntington's disease
    • Richfield E.K., O'Brien C.F., Eskin T., Shoulson I. Heterogenous dopamine receptor changes in early and late Huntington's disease. Neurosci. Lett. 132:1991;121-126.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.132 , pp. 121-126
    • Richfield, E.K.1    O'Brien, C.F.2    Eskin, T.3    Shoulson, I.4
  • 55
    • 2542508846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intranigral cannabinoids on rotational behaviour in rats: Interactions with the dopaminergic system
    • Sañudo-Peña M.C., Patrick S.L., Patrick R.L., Walker J.M. Effects of intranigral cannabinoids on rotational behaviour in rats: interactions with the dopaminergic system. Neurosci. Lett. 206:1996;21-24.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.206 , pp. 21-24
    • Sañudo-Peña, M.C.1    Patrick, S.L.2    Patrick, R.L.3    Walker, J.M.4
  • 56
    • 0345051604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the subthalamic nucleus in cannabinoid actions in the substantia nigra of the rat
    • Sañudo-Peña M.C., Walker J.M. Role of the subthalamic nucleus in cannabinoid actions in the substantia nigra of the rat. J. Neurophysiol. 77:1997;1635-1638.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 1635-1638
    • Sañudo-Peña, M.C.1    Walker, J.M.2
  • 57
    • 85047680535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intrapallidal cannabinoids on rotational behaviour in rats: Interactions with dopaminergic systems
    • Sañudo-Peña M.C., Walker J.M. Effects of intrapallidal cannabinoids on rotational behaviour in rats: interactions with dopaminergic systems. Synapse. 28:1998;27-32.
    • (1998) Synapse , vol.28 , pp. 27-32
    • Sañudo-Peña, M.C.1    Walker, J.M.2
  • 58
    • 0028873186 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a preferential loss of enkephalin immunoreactivity in the external globus-pallidus in low-grade Huntingtons disease using high-resolution image-analysis
    • Sapp E., Ge P., Aizawa H., Bird E., Penney J., Young A.B., Vonsattel J.P., Difiglia M. Evidence for a preferential loss of enkephalin immunoreactivity in the external globus-pallidus in low-grade Huntingtons disease using high-resolution image-analysis. Neuroscience. 64:1995;397-404.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.64 , pp. 397-404
    • Sapp, E.1    Ge, P.2    Aizawa, H.3    Bird, E.4    Penney, J.5    Young, A.B.6    Vonsattel, J.P.7    Difiglia, M.8
  • 59
    • 0026326607 scopus 로고
    • Striatal restricted adenosine A2 receptor (RDC8) is expressed by enkephalin but not be substance P neurons: An in situ hybridization histochemistry study
    • Schiffman S.N., Jacobs O., Vanderhaeghen J.J. Striatal restricted adenosine A2 receptor (RDC8) is expressed by enkephalin but not be substance P neurons: an in situ hybridization histochemistry study. J. Neurochem. 57:1991;1062-1067.
    • (1991) J. Neurochem. , vol.57 , pp. 1062-1067
    • Schiffman, S.N.1    Jacobs, O.2    Vanderhaeghen, J.J.3
  • 60
    • 0027339887 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2 receptors regulate the gene expression of striatopallidal and striatonigral neurons
    • Schiffmann S.N., Vanderhaeghen J.J. Adenosine A2 receptors regulate the gene expression of striatopallidal and striatonigral neurons. J. Neurosci. 13:1993;1080-1087.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 1080-1087
    • Schiffmann, S.N.1    Vanderhaeghen, J.J.2
  • 61
    • 0018973928 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical alterations in Huntington's chorea - A study of postmortem brain tissue
    • Spokes E.G. Neurochemical alterations in Huntington's chorea - a study of postmortem brain tissue. Brain. 103:1980;179-210.
    • (1980) Brain , vol.103 , pp. 179-210
    • Spokes, E.G.1
  • 62
    • 13044311373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered gene expression in striatal projection neurons in CB1 cannabinoid receptor knockout mice
    • Steiner H., Bonner T.I., Zimmer A.M., Kitai S.T., Zimmer A. Altered gene expression in striatal projection neurons in CB1 cannabinoid receptor knockout mice. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:1999;5786-5790.
    • (1999) Proc. Natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.96 , pp. 5786-5790
    • Steiner, H.1    Bonner, T.I.2    Zimmer, A.M.3    Kitai, S.T.4    Zimmer, A.5
  • 63
    • 0027380104 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical substrates of rigidity and chorea in Huntingtons-disease
    • Storey E., Beal M.F. Neurochemical substrates of rigidity and chorea in Huntingtons-disease. Brain. 116:1990;1201-1222.
    • (1990) Brain , vol.116 , pp. 1201-1222
    • Storey, E.1    Beal, M.F.2
  • 64
    • 0032495836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents by cannabinoids in rat corpus striatum
    • Szabo B., Dörner L., Pfeundtner C., Nörenberg W., Starke K. Inhibition of GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents by cannabinoids in rat corpus striatum. Neuroscience. 85:1998;395-403.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.85 , pp. 395-403
    • Szabo, B.1    Dörner, L.2    Pfeundtner, C.3    Nörenberg, W.4    Starke, K.5
  • 65
    • 0027480960 scopus 로고
    • A novel gene containing the tri-nucleotide repeat that is expanded and unstable on Huntington's disease chromosomes
    • The Huntington's Disease Collaborative Research Group
    • The Huntington's Disease Collaborative Research Group (1993) A novel gene containing the tri-nucleotide repeat that is expanded and unstable on Huntington's disease chromosomes. Cell 72, 971-983.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.72 , pp. 971-983
  • 66
    • 0025191504 scopus 로고
    • Microtopography of D1 dopaminergic binding sites in the human substantia nigra: An autoradiographic study
    • Thibaut F., Hirsch E.C., Raisman R., Javoy-Agid F., Agid Y. Microtopography of D1 dopaminergic binding sites in the human substantia nigra: an autoradiographic study. Neuroscience. 37:1990;3873-3898.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.37 , pp. 3873-3898
    • Thibaut, F.1    Hirsch, E.C.2    Raisman, R.3    Javoy-Agid, F.4    Agid, Y.5
  • 68
    • 0030070805 scopus 로고
    • HU-211, a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid, produces short- And long-term neuroprotection after optic nerve axotomy
    • Yoles E., Belkin M., Schwartz M. HU-211, a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid, produces short- and long-term neuroprotection after optic nerve axotomy. J. Neurotrauma. 13:1993;49-57.
    • (1993) J. Neurotrauma , vol.13 , pp. 49-57
    • Yoles, E.1    Belkin, M.2    Schwartz, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.