The impact of respiratory variables on mortality in non-ARDS and ARDS patients requiring mechanical ventilation

Intensive Care Medicine

Volumn 26, Issue 5, 2000, Pages 508-517

  Luhr, O R ^a   Karlsson, M ^b   Thorsteinsson, A ^c   Rylander, C ^d   Frostell, C G ^b  

^a DANDERYD HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^b KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^c LANDSPITALI UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Iceland)

^d SAHLGRENSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Acute lung injury; Acute respiratory distress syndrome; Mortality; Multivariate analysis; Positive pressure respiration; Prospective studies; Respiratory insufficiency; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPOXEMIA; INTENSIVE CARE; LUNG INJURY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME; RESPIRATORY FAILURE; RISK FACTOR;

AGED; APACHE; BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HEMODYNAMIC PROCESSES; HUMANS; ICELAND; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; POSITIVE-PRESSURE RESPIRATION; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RESPIRATION, ARTIFICIAL; RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME, ADULT; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES; SWEDEN; TIDAL VOLUME;

EID: 0034074053     PISSN: 03424642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s001340051197     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. 1. Bernard G, Artigas A, Brigham K, Carlet J, Falke K, Hudson L, Lamy M, Legall J, Morris A, Spragg R (1994) The American-European Consensus Conference on ARDS. Definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 149: 818-824
2. 2. Milberg J, Davis D, Steinberg K, Hudson L (1995) Improved survival of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): 1983-1993. JAMA 273: 306-309
3. 3. Lewandowski K, Metz J, Deutschmann C, Preiss H, Kuhlen R, Artigas A, Falke K (1995) Incidence, severity, and mortality of acute respiratory failure in Berlin, Germany. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 151: 1121-1125
4. 4. Vasilyev S, Schaap R, Mortensen J (1995) Hospital survival rates of patients with acute respiratory failure in modern respiratory intensive care units. Chest 107: 1083-1088
5. 5. Jimenez P, Torres A, Roca J, Cobos A, Rodriguez-Roisin R (1994) Arterial oxygenation does not predict the outcome of patients with acute respiratory failure needing mechanical ventilation. Eur Respir J 7: 730-735
6. 6. Zilberberg M, Epstein S (1998) Acute lung injury in the medical ICU. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 157: 1159-1164
7. 7. Doyle R, Szaflarski N, Modin G, Wiener-Kronish J, Matthay M (1995) Identification of patients with acute lung injury. Predictors of mortality. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152: 1818-1824
8. 8. Bone R, Maunder R, Slotman G, Silverman H, Hyers T, Kerstein M, Ursprung J (1989) An early test of survival in patients with the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Chest 96: 849-851
9. 9. Ferring M, Vincent J (1997) Is outcome from ARDS related to the severity of respiratory failure? Eur Respir J 10: 1297-1300
10. 10. Lundin S, Mang H, Smithies M, Stenqvist O, Frostell C (1999) Inhalation of nitric oxide in acute lung injury: results of a European multicentre study. The European Study Group of Inhaled Nitric Oxide. Intensive Care Med 25 (9): 911-919
11. 11. Pelosi P, Tubiolo D, Mascheroni D, Vicardi P, Crotti S, Valenza F, Gattinoni L (1998) Effects of the prone position on respiratory mechanics and gas exchange during acute lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 157: 387-393
12. 12. Luhr O, Antonsen K, Karlsson M, Aardal S, Thorsteinsson A, Frostell C, Bonde J (1999) Incidence and mortality after acute respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome in Sweden, Denmark and Iceland. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 159: 1849-1861
13. 13. Knaus W, Draper E, Wagner D, Zimmerman J (1985) APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med 13: 818-829
14. 14. Murray J, Matthay M, Luce J, Flick M (1988) An expanded definition of the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis 138: 720-723
15. 15. Knaus W, Sun X, Hakim R, Wagner D (1994) Evaluation of definitions for adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 150: 311-317
16. 16. Amato M, Barbas C, Medeiros D, Schettino G, Filho G, Kairalla R, Deheinzelin D, Morais C, Fernandes E, Takagaki T, De Carvalho C (1995) Beneficial effects of the "Open lung approach" with low distending pressures in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152: 1835-1846
17. 17. Brochard L, Roudot-Thoraval F, Roupie E, Delclaux C, Chastre J, Fernandez-Mondajar E, Clementi E, Mancebo J, Factor P, Matamis D, Ranieri M, Blanch L, Rodi G, Mentec H, Dreyfuss D, Ferrer M, Brun-Buisson C, Tobin M, Lemarie F (1998) Tidal volume reduction for prevention of ventilator-induced lung injury in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 158: 1831-1838
18. 18. Suchyta M, Clemmer T, Elliott C, Orme J, Weaver L (1992) The adult respiratory syndrome. A report of survival and modifying factors. Chest 101: 1074-1079