Coagulation: Effectiveness in removing dissolved organic matter fractions

Environmental Engineering Science

Volumn 17, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 107-115

  Marhaba, Taha F ^a   Pipada, Neeraj S ^a  

^a NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Coagulation; DAX 8 fractionation; DBPs; DOM fractions; Isolation fractionation; NOM characterization; SUVA; TOC; UVA

Indexed keywords

COAGULATION; DISINFECTION; FRACTIONATION; ORGANIC ACIDS; PH EFFECTS; POTABLE WATER;

DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER; ISOLATION FRACTIONS;

WATER TREATMENT;

ACID; ALUMINUM SULFATE; BASE; DRINKING WATER; ORGANIC MATTER; RESIN; SURFACE WATER;

ALUMINUM; COAGULATION; DISINFECTION; DRINKING WATER; ORGANIC COMPOUND; WATER TREATMENT;

ADSORPTION; ARTICLE; DISINFECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; FRACTIONATION; HYDROPHILICITY; HYDROPHOBICITY; PH; UNITED STATES; WATER TREATMENT;

EID: 0034069885     PISSN: 10928758     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/ees.2000.17.107     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. AMY, G.L., RAYMOND, A.S., BEDESSEM, J., PRICE, D., and TAN, L. (1992). Molecular size distributions of dissolved organic matter. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 84(6), 67-75.
2. AWWARF (AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOC. RESEARCH FOUNDATION). (1993). Owen, D.M., Amy, G.L., and Chowdhary, Z.K., Eds., Characterization of Natural Organic Matter and its Relationship to Treatability. Denver, CO: American Waterworks Association Research Foundation.
3. BRUCHET, A., ANSELME, C., DUGUET, J.P., and MALLEVIALLE, J. (1987). THM formation potential and organic content: A new approach in water chlorination chemistry. Environ Impact Health Effects 6, 633-647.
4. CROUE, J.P., MARTIN, B., SIMON, P., and LEGUBE, B. (1993). Les matieres hydrophobes et hydrophiles des eaux de retenue-extraction: Caracterisation et quantification. Water Supply 11, 79-90.
5. CROUE, J.P., LEFEBVRE, E., MARTIN, B., and LEGUBE, B. (1995). Removal of dissolved hydrophobic and hydrophilic organic substances during coagulation/flocculation of surface waters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 27(11), 143-152.
6. CROZES, G., WHITE, P., and MARSHALL, M. (1995). Enhanced coagulation: Its effects of NOM removal and chemical costs. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 87(1), 78-89.
7. DAY, G.McD. (1991). Characterization of natural organic water from four Victorian freshwater systems. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 42, 675-687.
8. EDZWALD, J., and VAN BENSCHOTEN, J. (1990). Aluminum coagulation of natural organic matter. Proceedings of the Fourth Int'l Gothenburg Symposium on Chemical Treatment, Madrid, Spain, Oct. 1990.
9. HUBEL, R., and EDZWALD, J. (1987). Removing trihalomethane precursors by coagulation. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 79(7), 98.
10. JACANGELO, J.G., DEMARK, J., OWEN, D.M., and RANDTKE, S. (1995). Selected processes for removing NOM: An overview. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 87(1), 73.
11. KAVANAUGH, M.C. (1978). Modified coagulation for improved removal of trihalomethane precursors. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 70(11), 163.
12. KORSHIN, G.V., BENJAMIN, M.M., and SLETTEN, R.S. (1997a). Adsorption of natural organic matter (NOM) on iron oxide: Effects on NOM composition and formation of organo-halide compounds during chlorination. Water Res. 37(7), 1643-1650.
13. KORSHIN, G.V., LI, C.-W., and BENJAMIN, M.M. (1997b). Monitoring the properties of natural organic matter through UV spectroscopy: A consistent theory. Water Res. 31(7), 1787-1795.
14. KRASNER, S.W., and AMY, G. (1995). Jar test evaluations of enhanced coagulation. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 87(12), 93-107.
15. KRASNER, S.W., CROUE, J.P., BUFFLE, J., and PERDUE, E.M. (1996). Three approaches for characterizing NOM. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 88(1), 66-79.
16. LEENHEER, J.A. (1981). Comprehensive approach to preparative isolation and fractionation of dissolved organic carbon from natural waters and wastewaters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 15(5), 578-587.
17. LI C.-W., KORSHIN, G.V., and BENJAMIN, M.M. (1998). Monitoring DBP formation with differential UV spectroscopy. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 90(8), 88-100.
18. MARHABA, T.F., PIPADA, N.S., and VAN, D. (1998a). Modified resin adsorption fractionation method for characterization of source water organics. Proc. AWWA Source Water Protection Symposium, San Francisco, CA, Oct. 29-31.
19. MARHABA, T.F., VAN, D., and LIPPINCOTT, R.L. (1998b). Effects of ozonation vs. chlorination water treatment operations on natural organic matter fractions, Proceedings of the International Ozone Association Annual Conference, Vancouver, Canada, Oct. 18-21, pp. 363-382.
20. MARHABA, T.F., and VAN, D. (1999). Chlorinated disinfection by-product formation potential of dissolved organic matter fractions at an ozonation water treatment plant. Adv. Environ. Res. 3(3), 255-268.
21. STANDARD METHODS FOR THE EXAMINATION OF WATER AND WASTE WATER. (1995). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water, 19th ed. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Pollution Control Federation.
22. THOMPSON, J.D., WHITE, M.C., HARRINGTON, G. W., and SINGER, P.C. (1997). Enhanced softening: Factors influencing DBP precursor removal. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 89(6), 94-105.
23. TRYBY, M.E., MILTNER, R.J., and SUMMERS, R.S. (1993). TOC removal as a predictor of DBP control with enhanced coagulation. Proceedings of the American Water Works Assoc., WQTC, Miami, FL, pp. 21-30.
24. USEPA. (1998a). National primary drinking water regulations: Disinfectants and disinfection byproducts (D/DBP). Final rule. Fed. Reg. 63, 69389-69476.
25. USEPA. (1998b). National primary drinking water regulations: Interim enhanced surface water treatment rule (IESWTR). Fed. Reg. 63, 69478.
26. WHITE, M.C., THOMPSON, D., HARRINGTON, G.W., and SINGER, P.S. (1997). Evaluating criteria for enhanced coagulation compliance. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 89(5), 64.