Atmospheric wet deposition of trace elements to Chesapeake and Delaware Bays

Atmospheric Environment

Volumn 34, Issue 20, 2000, Pages 3437-3444

  Kim, Guebuem ^a   Scudlark, Joseph R ^a   Church, Thomas M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE   (United States)

Author keywords

Enrichment factor; Mid Atlantic bight; Pollution; Precipitation; Trace metals

Indexed keywords

CONTAMINATION; CORRELATION METHODS; DEPOSITION; FLUXES; PRECIPITATION (METEOROLOGY); SAMPLING;

ATMOSPHERIC WET DEPOSITION; DEPOSITIONAL FLUXES;

TRACE ELEMENTS;

ALUMINUM; CADMIUM; CHROMIUM; COPPER; IRON; LEAD; MANGANESE; NICKEL; TRACE ELEMENT; ZINC;

ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; TRACE ELEMENT; WET DEPOSITION;

AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; METHODOLOGY; NONHUMAN; PRECIPITATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEASONAL VARIATION; UNITED STATES; WET DEPOSITION;

UNITED STATES;

EID: 0034059265     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00371-4     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Chester R., Bradshaw G.F., Ottley C.J., Harrison R.M., Merrett J., Preston M.R., Rendell A.R., Kane M.M., Jickells T.D. The atmospheric distribution of trace metals, trace organics and nitrogen over the North Sea. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 343:1993;543-556.
2. Church T.M., Scudlark J.R., 1992. Trace elements in precipitation at the middle Atlantic coast: a successful record since 1982. The Deposition and Fate of Trace Metals in Our Environment. USDA Forest Service Report NC-150, Symposium Proceedings, Philadelphia, PA, 8 October, 1991, pp. 45-56.
3. Church T.M., Tramontano J.M., Scudlark J.R., Jickells T.D., Tokos J.J. Jr., Knap A.H. The wet deposition of trace metals to the western Atlantic ocean at the mid-Atlantic coast and on Bermuda. Atmospheric Environment. 18:1984;2657-2664.
4. Church, T.M., Scudlark J.R., Conko K.M., 1998. Transmission of atmospherically deposited trace elements through an undeveloped, forested Maryland Watershed. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Report CBWP-MANTA-AD-98-2.
5. Galloway J.N., Thornton J.D., Norton S.A., Volchok H.L., McLean R.A.N. Trace metals in atmospheric deposition. a review and assessment Atmospheric Environment. 16:1982;1677-1700.
6. 222Rn and air mass trajectory analysis. M.S. Thesis, University of Delaware, 123pp.
7. Kim, G., 1998. Atmospheric inputs and upper ocean biogeochemistry of trace elements and radionuclide tracers in the Atlantic. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Delaware, 214pp.
8. Lindberg S.E. Factors influencing trace metal, sulfate, and hydrogen ion concentration in rain. Atmospheric Environment. 16:1982;1701-1709.
9. Nriagu J.O., Pacyna J.M. Quantitative assessment of worldwide contamination of air, water, and soils by trace metals. Nature. 333:1988;134-139.
10. Martin J.M., Whitfield M. The significance of the river input of chemical elements to the ocean. Wong C.S., Boyle E.A., Bruland K.W., Burton J.D., Goldberg E.D. Trace Metals in Sea Water. 1983;256-259 Plenum, New York.
11. Riley, J.K., Chester, R., 1971. Introduction to Marine Chemistry. Academic Press, London, 465pp.
12. Scudlark, J.R., Church, T.M., Conko, K.M., Moore, S.M., 1992. A method for the automated collection, proper handling and accurate analysis of trace metals in precipitation. U.S. Forest Service Report NC-150, Symposium Proceeding, Philadelphia, PA, 8 October 1992, pp. 57-71.
13. Scudlark J.R., Conko K.M., Church T.M. Atmospheric wet deposition of trace elements to Chesapeake Bay. CBAD study year 1 results Atmospheric Environment. 28:1994;1487-1498.
14. Scudlark, J.R., Church, T.M., Conko, K.M., Ondov, J., Han, M., 1994b. The wet deposition of trace elements on Delmarva and their utility as emission source indicators. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Report CBRM-AD-94-3.
15. Taylor S.R., McLennan S.M. The geochemical evolution of the continental crust. Review of Geophysics. 33:1995;241-265.
16. Tramontano J.M., Scudlark J.R., Church T.M. A method for the collection, handling and analysis of trace metals in precipitation. Environmental Science Technology. 21:1987;749-753.
17. Turekian K.K., Wedepohl K.H. Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth's crust. Geological Society America Bulletin. 72:1961;175-192.
18. Wu J., Boyle E. Lead in the western North Atlantic Ocean. completed response to leaded gasoline phaseout Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 61:1997;3279-3283.
19. Wu Z.Y., Han M., Lin Z.C., Ondov J.M. Chesapeake Bay atmospheric deposition study, Year 1. sources and dry deposition of selected elements in aerosol particles Atmospheric Environment. 28:1994;1471-1486.