Effects of aphids and moth caterpillars on epiphytic microorganisms in canopies of forest trees

Canadian Journal of Forest Research

Volumn 30, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 631-638

  Stadler, Bernhard ^a   Müller, Thomas ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BAYREUTH   (Germany)

^b Ctr for Agric Landscape/Land U R   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANOPY; EPIPHYTE; HERBIVORE; INSECT; INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION; MICROORGANISM; POPULATION DYNAMICS;

EID: 0034046165     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/x99-253     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Andrews, J.H. 1992. Biological control in the phyllosphere. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 30: 603-635.
2. Barbosa, P. 1991. Plant pathogens and nonvector herbivores. In Microbial mediation of plant-herbivore interactions. Edited by P. Barbosa, V.A. Krischik, and C.G. Jones. John Wiley & Sons, New York. pp. 341-382.
3. Basset, Y., Aberlenc, H.-P., and Delvare, G. 1992. Abundance and stratification of foliage arthropods in a low land rain forest of Cameroon. Ecol. Entomol. 17: 310-318.
4. Beattie, G.A., and Lindow, S.E. 1995. The secret life of foliar bacterial pathogens on leaves. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 33: 145-172.
5. Blakeman, J.P. 1985. Ecological succession of leaf microorganisms in relation to biological control. In Biological control in the phylloplane. Edited by C.E. Windels and S.E. Lindow. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, Minn. pp. 6-30.
6. Blakeman, J.P., and Fokkema, N.J. 1982. Potential for biological control of plant diseases on the phylloplane. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 20: 167-192.
7. Campbell, R. 1977. Microbial ecology. Basic microbiology. Vol. 5. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
8. Carroll, G.C. 1979. Needle microepiphytes in a Douglas fir canopy: biomass distribution patterns. Can. J. Bot. 57: 1000-1007.
9. Carroll, G.C. 1981. Microbial productivity on aerial plant surfaces. In Microbial ecology of the phylloplane. Edited by J.P. Blakeman. Academic Press, London. pp 15-46.
10. Cote, R.J., and Gherna, R.L. 1994. Nutrition and media. In Methods for general and molecular bacteriology. Edited by P. Gerhardt, R.G.E. Murrey, W.A. Wood, and N.R. Krieg. American Society for Microbiology, Washington D.C. pp. 155-178.
11. Dik, A.J. 1991. Interactions among fungicides, pathogens, yeast, and nutrients in the phyllosphere. In Microbial ecology of leaves. Edited by J.H. Andrews and S.S. Hirano. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. pp. 412-429.
12. Dik, A.J., Fokkema, N.J., and van Pelt, J.A. 1991. Consumption of aphid honey dew, a wheat yield reduction factor, by phyllosphere yeast under field conditions. Neth. J. Plant Pathol. 97: 209-232.
13. Dixon, A.F.G. 1969. Population dynamics of the sycamore aphid Drepanosiphum plantanoides (Schr.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae): migratory and trivial flight activity. J. Anim. Ecol. 38: 585-606.
14. Drews, G. 1983. Mikrobiologisches Praktikum. Springer, Berlin.
15. Eckloff, W. 1972. Beitrag zur Ökologie und forstlichen Bedeutung bienenwirtschaftlich wichtiger Rindenläuse. Z. Angew. Entomol. 70: 134-157.
16. Hatcher, P.E. 1995. Three-way interactions between plant pathogenic fungi, herbivorous insects and their host plants. Biol. Rev. 70: 639-694.
17. Hatcher, P.E., Paul, N.D., Ayres, P.G., and Whittaker, J.B. 1994. The effect of a foliar disease (rust) on the development of Gastrophysa viridula (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Ecol. Entomol. 19: 349-360.
18. Hawksworth, D.L. 1991. The fungal dimension of biodiversity: magnitude, significance, and conservation. Mycol. Res. 95: 641-655.
19. Kinkel, L.L. 1997. Microbial population dynamics on leaves. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 35: 327-347.
20. Kunkel, H., and Kloft, W.J. 1985. Die Honigtauerzeuger des Waldes. In Waldtracht und Waldhonig in der Imkerei. Edited by W.J. Kloft and H. Kunkel. Ehrenwirth, Munich. pp. 48-264.
21. Leufven, A. 1991. Role of microorganisms in spruce bark beetle -conifer interactions. In Microbial mediation of plant-herbivore interactions. Edited by P. Barbosa, V.A. Krischik, and C.G. Jones. John Wiley & Sons, New York. pp. 467-483.
22. Lovett, G.M., and Ruesink, A.E. 1995. Carbon and nitrogen mineralization from decomposing gypsy moth frass. Oecologia, 104: 133-138.
23. Lowman, M.D. 1995. Herbivory as a canopy process in rain forest trees. In Forest canopies. Edited by M.D. Lowman and N.M. Nadkarni. Academic Press, London. pp. 431-455.
24. Maurizio, A. 1985. Honigtau-Honigtauhonig. In Waldtracht und Waldhonig in der Imkerei. Edited by W.J. Kloft and H. Kunkel. Ehrenwirth, Munich. pp. 268-295.
25. Michalzik, B., Müller, T., and Stadler, B. 1999. Aphids on Norway spruce and their effects on forest floor solution chemistry. For. Ecol. Manage. 118: 1-10.
26. Newsham, K.K., Low, M.N.R., McLeod, A.R., Greenslade, P.D., and Emmet, B.A. 1997. Ultraviolet-B radiation influences the abundance and distribution of phylloplane fungi on pedunculated oak (Quercus robur). New Phytol. 136: 287-297.
27. Pearson, J., and Stewart, G.R. 1993. The deposition of atmospheric ammonia and its effects on plants. Tansley Review No. 56. New Phytol. 125: 283-305.
28. Saunders, P.J.W. 1971. Modifications of the leaf surface and its environment by pollution. In Ecology of leaf surface microorganisms. Edited by T.F. Preece and C.H. Dickinson. Academic Press, London. pp. 81-89.
29. Schowalter, T.D., Hargrove, W.W., and Crossley, D.A., Jr. 1986. Herbivory in forested ecosystems. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 31: 177-196.
30. Schulze, E-D., de Vries, W., Hauhs, M., Rosen, K., Rasmussen, L., Tamm, C.O., and Nilsson, J. 1989. Critical loads for nitrogen deposition on forest ecosystems. Water Air Soil Pollut. 48 :451-456.
31. Spencer, J.F.T., Spencer, D.M., and de Figueroa, L.I.C. 1997. Yeasts as living objects: yeasts nutrition. In Yeasts in natural and artificial habitats. Edited by J.F.T. Spencer and D.M. Spencer. Springer-Verlag, Berlin pp. 68-79.
32. Stadler, B., and Michalzik, B. 1999. The impact of spruce aphids on nutrient flows in the canopy of Norway spruce. Agric. For. Entomol. 1: 3-9.
33. Stadler, B., and Müller, T. 1996. Aphid honeydew and its effect on the phyllosphere microflora of Picea abies (L) Karst. Oecologia, 108: 771-776.
34. Stadler, B., Michalzik, B., and Müller, T. 1998. Linking aphid ecology with nutrient fluxes in a coniferous forest. Ecology, 79: 1514-1525.
35. Zoebelein, G. 1954. Versuche zur Feststellung des Honigtauertrages von Fichtenbeständen mit Hilfe von Waldameisen. Z. Angew. Entomol. 36: 358-362.
36. Zwölfer, W. 1952. Die Waldbienenweide und ihre Nutzung als forstentomologisches Problem. Verh. Dtsch. Ges Angew. Entomol. No. 12. pp. 164-168.