메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 170, Issue , 2000, Pages 277-293

Geological evolution of the Hindu Kush, NW frontier Pakistan: Active margin to continent-continent collision zone

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COLLISION ZONE; CONTINENTAL COLLISION; HIMALAYAN OROGENY; TECTONIC EVOLUTION;

EID: 0034037773     PISSN: 03058719     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1144/GSL.SP.2000.170.01.15     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (51)
  • 2
    • 0028977086 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic evidence for an early collision between north-west India and Asia
    • BECK, A., BURBANK, D. W., SERCOMBE, W. J., RILEY, G. W., BARNDT, J. K. et al. 1995. Stratigraphic evidence for an early collision between north-west India and Asia. Nature, 373, 55-58.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 55-58
    • Beck, A.1    Burbank, D.W.2    Sercombe, W.J.3    Riley, G.W.4    Barndt, J.K.5
  • 3
    • 0000709865 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and focal mechanisms of mantle earthquakes in the Hindu Kush-Pamir region: A contorted Benioff zone
    • BILLINGTON, S., ISACKS, B. & BARAZANGI, M. 1977. Spatial distribution and focal mechanisms of mantle earthquakes in the Hindu Kush-Pamir region: a contorted Benioff zone. Geology, 5, 699-704.
    • (1977) Geology , vol.5 , pp. 699-704
    • Billington, S.1    Isacks, B.2    Barazangi, M.3
  • 4
    • 0006591035 scopus 로고
    • Reconnaissance geologique dans l'Hindou Kouch oriental (Badakhchan, Afghanistan)
    • BORDET, P. & BOUTIÈRE, A. 1968. Reconnaissance geologique dans l'Hindou Kouch oriental (Badakhchan, Afghanistan). Bulletin du Societé Géologique de France, 10, 486-496.
    • (1968) Bulletin du Societé Géologique de France , vol.10 , pp. 486-496
    • Bordet, P.1    Boutière, A.2
  • 5
    • 0006560607 scopus 로고
    • An outline of the geology of the Afghan Pamirs
    • BUCHROITHNER, M. F. 1980. An outline of the geology of the Afghan Pamirs: Tectonophysics, 62, 13-95.
    • (1980) Tectonophysics , vol.62 , pp. 13-95
    • Buchroithner, M.F.1
  • 6
    • 0009216203 scopus 로고
    • On the geology of the Tirich Mir area, central Hindu Kush (Pakistan)
    • _ & GAMERITH, H. 1986. On the geology of the Tirich Mir area, central Hindu Kush (Pakistan). Jahrbuch Geologische Bundesanst, 128, 367-381.
    • (1986) Jahrbuch Geologische Bundesanst , vol.128 , pp. 367-381
    • Gamerith, H.1
  • 7
    • 84879586147 scopus 로고
    • Geological and geophysical evidence for deep subduction of continental crust beneath the Pamir
    • BURTMAN, V. S. & MOLNAR, P. 1993. Geological and geophysical evidence for deep subduction of continental crust beneath the Pamir. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 281.
    • (1993) Geological Society of America Special Paper , vol.281
    • Burtman, V.S.1    Molnar, P.2
  • 9
    • 0001172524 scopus 로고
    • Major intrusive stages in Afghanistan: Typology, age, and geodynamic setting
    • DEBON, F., AFZALI, H., LE FORT, P. & SONET, J. 1987. Major intrusive stages in Afghanistan: typology, age, and geodynamic setting. Geologische Rundschau, 76(1), 245-264.
    • (1987) Geologische Rundschau , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 245-264
    • Debon, F.1    Afzali, H.2    Le Fort, P.3    Sonet, J.4
  • 11
    • 0006870193 scopus 로고
    • Review of the geologic "formations" of the western Karakorum (central Asia)
    • _ 1963. Review of the geologic "formations" of the western Karakorum (central Asia). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 69, 475-501.
    • (1963) Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia , vol.69 , pp. 475-501
  • 12
    • 0000413072 scopus 로고
    • On the geological age of some granites of the Karakorum, Hindu Kush and Badakhshan (central Asia)
    • Section 11
    • _ 1964. On the geological age of some granites of the Karakorum, Hindu Kush and Badakhshan (central Asia). In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Geological Congress, Delhi, Part 11, Section 11, 479-496.
    • (1964) Proceedings of the 22nd International Geological Congress, Delhi , Issue.PART 11 , pp. 479-496
  • 13
    • 0006536358 scopus 로고
    • The Devonian sequence in the Mastuj valley (Chitral, NW Pakistan)
    • _ 1966. The Devonian sequence in the Mastuj valley (Chitral, NW Pakistan). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 72, 293-320.
    • (1966) Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia , vol.72 , pp. 293-320
  • 14
    • 0027881039 scopus 로고
    • Permian stratigraphy and fusulinids from Rosh Gol (Chitral, E Hindu Kush)
    • GAETANI, M. & LEVEN, E. 1993. Permian stratigraphy and fusulinids from Rosh Gol (Chitral, E Hindu Kush). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 99, 307-326.
    • (1993) Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia , vol.99 , pp. 307-326
    • Gaetani, M.1    Leven, E.2
  • 15
    • 0030428946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconnaissance geology in Upper Chitral, Baroghil and Karambar districts (northern Karakoram, Pakistan)
    • _, LE FORT, P., TANOLI, S., ANGIOLINI, L., NICORA, A., SCIUNNACH, D. & KHAN, A. 1996. Reconnaissance geology in Upper Chitral, Baroghil and Karambar districts (northern Karakoram, Pakistan). Geologische Rundschau, 85, 683-704.
    • (1996) Geologische Rundschau , vol.85 , pp. 683-704
    • Le Fort, P.1    Tanoli, S.2    Angiolini, L.3    Nicora, A.4    Sciunnach, D.5    Khan, A.6
  • 16
    • 0027831128 scopus 로고
    • Jurassic and Cretaceous events in the North Karakoram: Age constraints from sedimentary rocks
    • TRELOAR, P. J. & SEARLE, M. P. (eds) Geological Society, London, Special Publications
    • _, JADOUL, F., ERBA, E. & GARZANTI, E. 1993. Jurassic and Cretaceous events in the North Karakoram: age constraints from sedimentary rocks. In: TRELOAR, P. J. & SEARLE, M. P. (eds) Himalayan Tectonics. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 74, 39-54.
    • (1993) Himalayan Tectonics , vol.74 , pp. 39-54
    • Jadoul, F.1    Erba, E.2    Garzanti, E.3
  • 17
    • 84879887438 scopus 로고
    • Structural and seismic evidence for intracontinental subduction in the Peter the First range, Central Asia
    • HAMBURGER, M. W., SAREWITZ, D. R., PAVLIS, T. L. & POPANDOPULO, G. A. 1992. Structural and seismic evidence for intracontinental subduction in the Peter the First range, Central Asia. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 104, 397-408.
    • (1992) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.104 , pp. 397-408
    • Hamburger, M.W.1    Sarewitz, D.R.2    Pavlis, T.L.3    Popandopulo, G.A.4
  • 18
    • 0001671431 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the geology of Chitral, Gilgit and the Pamir
    • HAYDEN, H. H. 1915. Notes on the geology of Chitral, Gilgit and the Pamir. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 45, 271-326.
    • (1915) Records of the Geological Survey of India , vol.45 , pp. 271-326
    • Hayden, H.H.1
  • 20
    • 84879880453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic significance of 24 Ma crustal melting in the eastern Hindu Kush, Pakistan
    • _, NOBLE, S. R., SEARLE, M. P., PARRISH, R. R. & SHAKIRULLAH 1998. Tectonic significance of 24 Ma crustal melting in the eastern Hindu Kush, Pakistan. Geology, 26, 871-874.
    • (1998) Geology , vol.26 , pp. 871-874
    • Noble, S.R.1    Searle, M.P.2    Parrish, R.R.3    Shakirullah4
  • 22
    • 0001865342 scopus 로고
    • Tectonics of the North-East Afghanistan (Badakhshan, Wakhan, Nurestan) and relationship with the adjacent territories
    • KAFARSKYI, A. K. & ABDULLAH, J. 1976. Tectonics of the North-East Afghanistan (Badakhshan, Wakhan, Nurestan) and relationship with the adjacent territories. Atti Convegni Lincei Roma, 21, 87-113.
    • (1976) Atti Convegni Lincei Roma , vol.21 , pp. 87-113
    • Kafarskyi, A.K.1    Abdullah, J.2
  • 23
    • 84879886230 scopus 로고
    • An early India-Asia contact: Palaeomagnetic constraints from Ninetyeast Ridge, ODP leg 121
    • KLOOTWIJK, C. T., GEE, J. S., PEIRCE, J. W., SMITH, G. M. & MCFADDEN, P. L. 1992. An early India-Asia contact: palaeomagnetic constraints from Ninetyeast Ridge, ODP leg 121. Geology, 20, 395-398.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 395-398
    • Klootwijk, C.T.1    Gee, J.S.2    Peirce, J.W.3    Smith, G.M.4    McFadden, P.L.5
  • 25
    • 34247876876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the geological map of western central Karakorum, North Pakistan Hindu Raj, Ghamubar and Darkot areas 1 : 250,000 scale
    • Geoscience Laboratory Project, Islamabad, Pakistan
    • LE FORT, P. & GAETANI, M. 1998. Introduction to the Geological Map of western central Karakorum, North Pakistan Hindu Raj, Ghamubar and Darkot areas 1 : 250,000 scale. Geologica (Geoscience Laboratory Project, Islamabad, Pakistan), 3, 1-67.
    • (1998) Geologica , vol.3 , pp. 1-67
    • Le Fort, P.1    Gaetani, M.2
  • 26
    • 24944544542 scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic tectonics of Asia: Effects of a continental collision
    • MOLNAR, P. & TAPPONNIER, P. 1975. Cenozoic Tectonics of Asia: effects of a continental collision. Science, 189, 419-426.
    • (1975) Science , vol.189 , pp. 419-426
    • Molnar, P.1    Tapponnier, P.2
  • 27
    • 0030430938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: A synthesis of project INDEPTH results
    • NELSON, K. D. & 27 others 1996. Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: a synthesis of Project INDEPTH results. Science, 274, 1684-1688.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 1684-1688
    • Nelson, K.D.1
  • 28
    • 84879879093 scopus 로고
    • U-Pb age of the Baltoro granite, northwest Himalaya, and implications tor zircon inheritance and monazite U-Pb systematics
    • PARRISH, R. R. & TIRRUL, R. 1989. U-Pb age of the Baltoro granite, northwest Himalaya, and implications tor zircon inheritance and monazite U-Pb systematics. Geology, 17, 1076-1079.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 1076-1079
    • Parrish, R.R.1    Tirrul, R.2
  • 29
    • 0342721632 scopus 로고
    • General report of the geological survey of India for the year 1923
    • PASCOE, E. H. 1924. General report of the Geological Survey of India for the year 1923. India Geological Survey Records, 55, part 1.
    • (1924) India Geological Survey Records , vol.55 , Issue.PART 1
    • Pascoe, E.H.1
  • 30
    • 0021642330 scopus 로고
    • India-Eurasia collision chronology has implications for crustal shortening and driving mechanisms of plates
    • PATRIAT, P. & ACHACHE, J. 1984. India-Eurasia collision chronology has implications for crustal shortening and driving mechanisms of plates. Nature, 311, 615-621.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 615-621
    • Patriat, P.1    Achache, J.2
  • 32
    • 0022925131 scopus 로고
    • The Northern Suture, Pakistan: Margin of a Cretaceous island arc
    • PUDSEY, C. J. 1986. The Northern Suture, Pakistan: margin of a Cretaceous island arc. Geological Magazine 123, 405-423.
    • (1986) Geological Magazine , vol.123 , pp. 405-423
    • Pudsey, C.J.1
  • 34
    • 0019998758 scopus 로고
    • Velocity structure of the Pamir-Hindu Kush region: Possible evidence of subducted crust
    • ROECKER, S. W. 1982. Velocity structure of the Pamir-Hindu Kush region: possible evidence of subducted crust. Journal of Geophysical Research, 87, 945-959.
    • (1982) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.87 , pp. 945-959
    • Roecker, S.W.1
  • 35
    • 0025205834 scopus 로고
    • Age, cooling history and origin of post-collisional leucogranites in the Karakoram batholith, a multi-system isotope study
    • SCHÄRER, U., COPELAND, P., HARRISON, T. M. & SEARLE, M. P. 1990. Age, cooling history and origin of post-collisional leucogranites in the Karakoram batholith, a multi-system isotope study. Journal of Geology, 98, 233-251.
    • (1990) Journal of Geology , vol.98 , pp. 233-251
    • Schärer, U.1    Copeland, P.2    Harrison, T.M.3    Searle, M.P.4
  • 37
    • 0029729991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geological evidence against large scale pre-Holocene offsets along the Karakoram Fault: Implications for the limited extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau
    • _ 1996. Geological evidence against large scale pre-Holocene offsets along the Karakoram Fault: implications for the limited extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau. Tectonics, 15, 171-186.
    • (1996) Tectonics , vol.15 , pp. 171-186
  • 38
    • 0003425302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (scale 1 : 650,000, 1 sheet). Oxford University Department of Earth Sciences, Oxford
    • _ & KHAN, A. 1996. Geological map of north Pakistan (scale 1 : 650,000, 1 sheet). Oxford University Department of Earth Sciences, Oxford.
    • (1996) Geological Map of North Pakistan
    • Khan, A.1
  • 39
    • 0002109813 scopus 로고
    • Structural and thermal evolution of the Karakoram crust
    • _ & TIRRUL, R. 1991. Structural and thermal evolution of the Karakoram crust. Journal of the Geological Society of London, 148, 65-82.
    • (1991) Journal of the Geological Society of London , vol.148 , pp. 65-82
    • Tirrul, R.1
  • 40
    • 0027038018 scopus 로고
    • Field relations, geochemistry, origin and emplacement of the Baltoro granite, Central Karakoram
    • _, CRAWFORD, M. B. & REX, A. J. 1992. Field relations, geochemistry, origin and emplacement of the Baltoro granite, Central Karakoram. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 83, 519-538.
    • (1992) Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences , vol.83 , pp. 519-538
    • Crawford, M.B.1    Rex, A.J.2
  • 42
    • 0032323721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transpressional tectonics along the Karakoram fault zone, northern Ladakh: Constraints on Tibetan extrusion
    • HOLDSWORTH, R. E., STRACHAN, R. A. & DEWEY, J. F. (eds) Geological Society, London, Special Publications
    • _, WEINBERG, R. F. & DUNLAP, W. J. 1998. Transpressional tectonics along the Karakoram fault zone, northern Ladakh: constraints on Tibetan extrusion. In: HOLDSWORTH, R. E., STRACHAN, R. A. & DEWEY, J. F. (eds) Continental Transpressional and Transtensional Tectonics. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 135, 307-326.
    • (1998) Continental Transpressional and Transtensional Tectonics , vol.135 , pp. 307-326
    • Weinberg, R.F.1    Dunlap, W.J.2
  • 50
    • 0026266582 scopus 로고
    • Petrogenetic and tectonic significance of young leucogranites from the northwestern Himalaya, Pakistan
    • ZEITLER, P. K. & CHAMBERLAIN, C. P. 1991. Petrogenetic and tectonic significance of young leucogranites from the northwestern Himalaya, Pakistan. Tectonics, 10, 729-741.
    • (1991) Tectonics , vol.10 , pp. 729-741
    • Zeitler, P.K.1    Chamberlain, C.P.2
  • 51
    • 84879885722 scopus 로고
    • Synchronous anatexis, metamorphism, and rapid denudation at Nanga Parbat (Pakistan Himalaya)
    • _, _ & SMITH, H. A. 1993. Synchronous anatexis, metamorphism, and rapid denudation at Nanga Parbat (Pakistan Himalaya). Geology, 21, 347-350.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 347-350
    • Smith, H.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.