Blood lipid response to 20 weeks of supervised exercise in a large biracial population: The HERITAGE Family Study

Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental

Volumn 49, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 513-520

  Leon, Arthur S ^a,b,c,d,e   Rice, Treva ^a,b,c,d,e   Mandel, Stephen ^a,b,c,d,e   Despres, Jean Pierre ^a,b,c,d,e   Bergeron, Jean ^a,b,c,d,e   Gagnon, Jacques ^a,b,c,d,e   Rao, D C ^a,b,c,d,e   Skinner, James S ^a,b,c,d,e   Wilmore, Jack H ^a,b,c,d,e   Bouchard, Claude ^a,b,c,d,e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^b WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

^d INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e TEXAS A AND M UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; VERY LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BICYCLE ERGOMETER; BODY FAT; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FITNESS; HEART PROTECTION; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PHYSICAL STRESS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 0034030972     PISSN: 00260495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0026-0495(00)80018-9     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Sniderman A.D. Pedersen T. Kjekshus J. Putting low-density lipoproteins at center stage in atherosclerosis Am J Cardiol 79 1997 64 67
2. Grundy S.M. Jr Cholesterol and coronary heart disease. The 21st century Arch Intern Med 157 1997 1177 1184
3. The Expert Panel Summary of the Second Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) on the Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood C in Adults. National Cholesterol Education Program Second Report (Adult Treatment Panel II) JAMA 269 1993 3015 3023
4. Pasternak R.C. Grundy S.M. Jr Levy D. 27th Bethesda Conference Task Force. III. Spectrum of risk factors for coronary heart disease J Am Coll Cardiol 27 1996 987 990
5. Fuster V. Gott A.M. Jr Libby P. 29th Bethesda Conference Task Force. I. Pathogenesis of coronary disease: The biologic risk factors Am J Coll Cardiol 27 1996 964 1047
6. Lamarche B. Moorjani S. Lupien P.J. Apolipoprotein A-1 and B levels and the risk of ischemic heart disease during a five-year follow-up of men in the Quebec Cardiovascular Study Circulation 75 1996 1189 1195
7. Gordon D.J. Probstfield J.L. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease: Four prospective American studies Circulation 79 1989 8 15
8. Tall A.R. An overview of reverse cholesterol transport Eur Heart J 19 1998 A31 A35
9. Saku K. Zhang B. Ohta T. Quantity and function of high density lipoprotein as an indicator of coronary atherosclerosis J Am Coll Cardiol 33 1999 436 443
10. Warnick G.R. Measurement and clinical significance of highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol subclasses Rifai M. Warnick G.R. Dominiczak M.H. Handbook of Lipoprotein Testing 1997 AACC Press Washington, DC 251 266
11. Patsch J.R. Gott A.M. Jr Olivercrona T. Formation of high density lipoprotein 2-like particles during the lipolysis of very low density lipoprotein in vitro Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 75 1978 4519 4523
12. Ginsberg H.N. Lipoprotein metabolism and its relationship to atherosclerosis Med Clin North Am 78 1994 1 20
13. Austin M.A. Plasma triglyceride and coronary heart disease Arterioscler Thromb 11 1991 2 14
14. Austin M. King M.-C. Vranizan K.M. The atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype: A proposed genetic marker for coronary heart disease risk (review) Circulation 82 1990 495 506
15. Selby J. Austin M. Newman B. LDL subclass phenotypes and the insulin resistance syndrome in women Circulation 88 1993 381 387
16. Despres J.-P. Visceral obesity, insulin resistance and dyslipidemia: Contributions of endurance exercise training to the treatment of the pleurimetabolic syndrome Exerc Sport Sci Rev 25 1997 271 300
17. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Panel on Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Health Physical activity and cardiovascular health JAMA 276 1996 241 246
18. The Surgeon General Physical Activity and Health. A Report of the Surgeon General 1996 Superintendent of Documents Pittsburgh, PA 81 172
19. Leon A.S. Effects of exercise conditioning on physiological precursors of coronary heart disease J Cardiopulmon Rehab 11 1991 46 57
20. Bouchard C. Leon A.S. Rao D.C. The HERITAGE Family Study. Aims, design, and measurement protocol Med Sci Sports Exerc 27 1995 721 729
21. Baecke J.A.H. Burena J. Frijers J.E.R. A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies Am J Nutr 36 1982 936 942
22. Kriska A.M. Caspersen C.J. Introduction to a collection of physical activity questionnaires Med Sci Sports Exerc 29 1997 S5 S201 (suppl)
23. Willett W.C. Sampson L. Stamper M. Reproducibility and validity of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire Am J Epidemiol 122 1985 51 65
24. Peters J.R. Qutter E.S. Brekke M.I. The Eating Pattern Assessment Tool: A simple instrument for assessing dietary fat and cholesterol intake J Am Diet Assoc 94 1994 1008 1013
25. Behnke A.R. Wilmore J.H. Evaluation and Regulation of Body Build and Composition 1974 Prentice-Hall Englewood Cliffs, NJ 17 21
26. Wilmore J.H. A simplified method for determination of residual lung volumes J Appl Physiol 27 1989 96 100
27. Meneely G.R. Kaltreder N.L. The volume of the lung determined by helium dilution. Description of the method and comparison with other procedures Am Rev Tuberculosis Pulmon Dis 76 1957 601 615
28. 2max in the sedentary state: The HERITAGE Family Study Med Sci Sports Exerc 30 1998 252 258
29. Richardson R.W. Handbook of Nonpathologic Variations in Human Blood Constituents 1994 CRC Boca Raton, FL 252 255
30. Havel R.J. Eder H. Bragdow H.F. The distribution and chemical composition of ultra-centrifugally separated lipoproteins in human serum J Clin Invest 34 1955 1345 1353
31. Burstein M. Samaille J. Sur un dosage rapide du cholestérol lie aux B-lipoprotéins du sérum Clin Chim Acta 5 1960 609 610
32. Gidez L.I. Miller G.J. Burstein M. Separation and quantitation of subclasses of human plasma high density lipoproteins by a simple precipitation procedure J Lipid Res 23 1982 1206 1223
33. Laurell C.B. Quantitative estimation of proteins by electrophoresis in agarose gel containing antibodies Anal Biochem 15 1966 45 52
34. Gagnon J. Province M.A. Bouchard C. The HERITAGE Family Exercise Study: Quality assurance and quality control Ann Epidemiol 6 1996 520 529
35. Despres J.P. Gagnon J. Bergeron J. Plasma post-heparin lipase activities in the HERITAGE Family Study. The reproducibility, gender differences, and associations with lipoprotein levels Clin Biochem 32 1999 157 165
36. Tukey J.W. Comparing individual means in the analysis of variance Biometrics 5 1949 99 114
37. McArdle W.D. Katch F.I. Katch V.L. Sports and Exercise Nutrition 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Philadelphia, PA 378 383
38. ACSM′s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription ed 5 1995 Williams & Wilkins Baltimore, MD 113 118
39. Wilmore J. Despres J.-P. Stanforth P.R. Alterations in body mass consequent to 20 weeks of endurance training: The HERITAGE Family Study Am J Clin Nutr 70 1999 346 352
40. The Lipid Research Clinics Population Studies Data Book, vol 1. The Prevalence Study 1980 National Institutes of Health, NIH Publication No. 80-1527 Bethesda, MD 1 131
41. The Lipid Research Clinics Population Studies Data Book, vol 2. The Prevalence Study Nutrient Intake 1982 National Institutes of Health, NIH Publication No. 82-2014 Bethesda, MD 96 115
42. Food and Nutrition Board Recommended Dietary Allowances. Wirth Revised Edition 1980 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council Washington, DC
43. Durstine J.L. Haskell W.L. Effects of exercise training on plasma lipids and lipoproteins Exerc Sci Rev 22 1994 477 521
44. Thomas T.R. LaFontaine T. Exercise and lipoproteins ed 3 Manual for Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription 1998 Williams & Wilkins Baltimore, MD 294 301
45. Lakey E.A. Tran V.Z. Effects of exercise training on serum lipid and lipoprotein concentrations in women: A meta-analysis Int J Sports Med 10 1989 424 429
46. Stefanick M.L. Wood P.D. Physical activity and lipoprotein metabolism and lipid transport Bouchard C. Shepard R.J. Stephens T. Physical Activity, Fitness and Health. International Proceedings and Consensus Statement 1994 Human Kinetics Champaign, IL 417 431
47. Pronk N.P. Short term effects of exercise on plasma lipids and lipoproteins in humans Sports Med 16 1993 431 448
48. Dufaux B. Order V. Muller R. Delayed effects of prolonged exercise on serum lipids Metabolism 35 1986 105 109
49. Tran V.Z. Weltman A. Glass G.U. The effects of exercise on blood lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis of studies Med Sci Sports Exerc 15 1983 393 412
50. Thompson P.D. Yurgalevitch S.M. Flynn M.M. Effect of prolonged exercise training without weight loss on high-density lipoprotein metabolism in overweight men Metabolism 46 1997 217 223
51. Wood P.D. Haskell W.L. Blair S.N. Increased exercise level and plasma lipoprotein concentration: A one-year, randomized, controlled study in sedentary middle-aged men Metabolism 32 1983 31 39
52. Herbert P.N. Bernier D.N. Cullinane E.M. High-density lipoprotein metabolism in runners and sedentary men JAMA 252 1984 1034 1037
53. Shephard R.J. Balady G.J. Exercise as cardiovascular therapy Circulation 99 1999 963 972
54. Sopko G. Leon A.S. Jacobs D.R. Jr The effects of exercise and weight loss on plasma lipids in young obese men Metabolism 39 1985 227 236
55. Schwartz S. The independent effect of dieting, weight loss, and aerobic training on high density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-I concentration in obese men Metabolism 36 1987 165 171
56. Wood P.D. Stefanick M.L. Williams P.T. The effects on plasma lipoproteins of a prudent weight-reducing diet with or without exercise, in overweight men and women N Engl J Med 325 1991 461 466
57. Ferrell P.A. Maksud M.G. Pollock M.L. A comparison of plasma cholesterol, triglycerides, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol in speed skaters, weight lifters and non-athletes Eur J Appl Physiol 48 1982 72 82
58. LaPorte R. Breres G. Dearwater S. HDL-cholesterol across a spectrum of physical activity from quadriplegics to marathon running Lancet 1 1983 1212 1213