Antifouling coatings: Where do we go from here

Corrosion Reviews

Volumn 18, Issue 2-3, 2000, Pages 133-154

  Rascio, Vicente J D ^a  

^a Ctro Invest y Desarrollo C   (Argentina)

Author keywords

Antifouling paints; Biological fouling; Ecological legislation; Ecological solvents; Low energy; Silicone resins; Toxicants

Indexed keywords

BIOCIDES; COPPER OXIDES; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; FOULING; HULLS (SHIP); LAMINAR FLOW; RESINS; SEAWATER CORROSION; TOXIC MATERIALS;

ANIMAL ORGANISMS; BIOLOGICAL FOULING; LOW ENERGY COATINGS; SOLUBLE MATRIX; VEGETABLE ORGANISMS;

ANTIFOULING PAINT;

ANTIFOULING DEVICE; COATING; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; SILICONE;

EID: 0034028740     PISSN: 03346005     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/CORRREV.2000.18.2-3.133     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Rascio, V.; Bastida, R.-Pinturas antiincrustantes. Acción de los tóxicos sobre algas a nivel de línea de flotación. Corrosión y Protección, 4 (3), 19-28 (1973).
2. Bastida, R.; Adabbo, H.E.-Fijación de "fouling" en el puerto de Mar del Plata. Corrosión y Protección, 8 (5), 3-14 (1977).
3. Bastida, R.; L'Hoste, S.G.; Spivak, E.; Adabbo, H.E.-Las incrustaciones biológicas de Puerto Belgrano. (I-II) Corrosión y Protección, 8 (8-9), 1-33 (1977).
4. Bastida, R.; L'Hoste, S.G.-Trophic relations of the fouling communities at the port of Mar del Plata (Argentina). Protection of Materials in the Sea (Symposium Proceedings), 291-311 (1977).
5. th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, Barcelona, Spain, 299-320 (1980).
6. Pérez, M.C.; Stupak, M. Revisión sobre aspectos biológicos del "fouling", CIDEPINT-Anales, 95-154 (1996).
7. Rascio, V.; Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B. Research and development of soluble matrix antifouling paints for ships, offshore platforms and power stations. A review. Corrosion Reviews, Special Issue on Corrosion Control in Thermal Power and Hydropower Plants, 8 (1-2), 89-153 (1988).
8. Rascio, V.; Caprari, J.J.; Chiesa, M.J.; Ingeniero, R.D. The use of arsenates as reinforcing toxicants in soluble matrix antifouling paints based on cuprous oxide. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 60, 161-168 (1977).
9. Rascio, V.; Caprari, J.J. A new approach to the use of extenders in toxin leachable antifouling paints. J. Coat. Tech., 50 (637), 65 (1978).
10. Rascio, V.; Giúdice, C.A.; Benítez, J.C.; Presta, M. Ship's trials of oleoresinous antifouling paints. Part I. Formulations with high and medium toxicant contents. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 61, 383-389 (1978).
11. Rascio, V.; Giúdice, C.A.; Benítez, J.C.; Presta, M. Ship's trials of oleoresinous antifouling paints. Part II. Formulations with medium and low toxicant contents. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 62, 282-292 (1979).
12. Giúdice, C.A.; Benítez, J.C.; Rascio, V.; Presta, M. Study of variables which affect dispersion of antifouling paints in ball mills. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 63, 153-162 (1981).
13. th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, Mainz, Germany, Corrosion, II, 1353 (1981).
14. Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B.; Benítez J.C. Determination of metallic copper, cuprous oxide and cupric oxide during the manufacture and storage of paints. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 64, 12-19 (1981).
15. Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B.; Rascio, V.; Sánchez, R. Reactivity of calcium carbonate and cuprous oxide with binder acid components in antifouling paints. J. Coat. Tech., 55 (697), 23-28 (1981).
16. th Int. Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling (Marine Biology), 269-281 (1984).
17. th Int. Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling (Marine Biology), 293-305 (1984).
18. del Amo, B.; Giúdice, C.A.; Rascio, V. Influence of binder dissolution rate on the bioactivity of antifouling paints. J. Coat. Tech., 56 (719), 63-69 (1984).
19. Benítez, J.C.; Giúdice, C. A.; Rascio, V. Bioactivity of antifouling paints based on organo tin toxicants. J. Chem. Tech. and Biotech., 35A, 387-394 (1985).
20. Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B. Diseño factorial aplicado a la formulación de pinturas antiincrustantes. Rev. Iberoam. de Corrosión y Protección, XVII (2), 141-146 (1986).
21. Caprari, J.J.; Slutzky, O.; Pessi, P.L.; Rascio, V. A study of leaching of cuprous oxide from vinyl antifouling paints. Progr. Org. Coat., 13, 431-444 (1986).
22. Caprari, J.J. Pinturas emulsionadas a base de caseína. Rev. Iberoam. de Corrosión y Protección, XVII (2), 98-104 (1986).
23. del Amo, B.; Giúdice, C.A.; Rascio, V.; Sindoni, O. Antifouling paints based on WW rosin and chlorinated rubber; influence of binder composition and content. J. Oil Col. Chem. Ass., 69 (7), 178-185 (1986)
24. Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B.; Rascio, V. Influence of composition and film thickness on antifouling paints bioactivity containing castor oil as thixotropic agent. Proc. of the Am. Chem. Soc. Division of Polymeric Materials (Science and Engineering), Vol. 56, Spring Meeting, Denver, Colorado, USA, 565-569 (1987).
25. Giúdice, C.A.; Benítez, J.C.; del Amo, B.; Rascio, V. High build antifouling paints based on rosin and chlorinated rubber. J. Chem. Tech. and Biotech., 38, 265-276 (1987).
26. Benítez, J.C.; Giúdice, C.A.; Rascio, V. Binders for self-polishing antifoulings. Eur. Coat. J., 11, 618-631 (1990).
27. Giúdice, C.A.; del Amo, B. Binder dissolution in antifouling. Eur. Coat. J., 1-2, 16-20 (1993).
28. Giúdice, C.A.; Benítez, J.C. High build antifouling paints based on disproportionated calcium carbonate. Corrosion Reviews, Special Issue on Industrial Paints for Corrosion Control, 14 (1-2), 1-14 (1996).
29. Vetere, V.; Pérez, M.C.; Romagnoli, R.; Stupak, M.; del Amo, B. Solubility and toxic effect of the cuprous oxide thiocyanate antifouling pigment on Barnacle larvae. J. Coat. Tech., 69 (866), 39-45 (1997).
30. Chapman, R. What's involved in selecting the correct antifouling. Prot. Coat. Europe, March, 32-38 (1998).
31. Loiseau, B. De nouvelles perspectives non toxiques pour les peintures antisalissures. Paper presented at Eurocoat 96.
32. Andersen, C.D. Developments in TBT-free antifouling technology. Prot. Coat. Europe, April, 22-31 (1998).
33. Périchaund, A.; Coquilland, J. New environmental-friendly alternatives in antifouling paints. Eurocoat 96, 69-75.
34. Willensen, P.; Ferrari, G. Alternatives to biocide containing antifouling coatings for ships: an evaluation. Eurocoat 96, 107-118.
35. Weisman, G.L. et al. Controlled release antifouling coatings. I. Approaches for controlled release of 2,4-dinitrophenolate and benzoate into seawater. Biofouling, 6, 123-146 (1992).
36. Taylor, T. et al. Controlled release antifouling coatings. II. The effects of controlled release of 2,4-dinitrophenolate and benzoate on marine fouling development and metabolic activity. Biofouling, 6, 147-163 (1992).
37. Atkins, J.D. et al. Novel non-toxic coatings designed to resist marine fouling. Prog. Org. Coatings, 29, 1-5 (1996).
38. Zisman, W.A. Contact angle, wettability and adhesion. Advances in Chemistry, Series 43, Am. Chem. Soc., 1-51 (1964).
39. Burkus, F.S. et al., New silicone, nontoxic foul-release coating system. Puture e Vernici, 73 (15), 54-67 (1997).
40. Lindner, E. Low surface free energy fouling resistant coatings. Naval Command and Ocean Surveillance Center, San Diego, California.
41. Bultman, J.D.; Griffith, J.R. Fluoropolymer and silicone fouling-release coatings. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C.
42. Baier, R.E.; Meyer, A.E. Surface analysis of fouling-resistant marine coatings. In: Recent Developments in Biofouling Control, 286-303.