Neodymium isotopic study of rare earth element sources and mobility in hydrothermal Fe oxide (Fe-P-REE) systems

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

Volumn 64, Issue 6, 2000, Pages 1059-1068

  Gleason, James D ^a   Marikos, Mark A ^a   Barton, Mark D ^a   Johnson, David A ^a  

^a University of Arizona   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELEMENT MOBILITY; HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM; IRON OXIDE; NEODYMIUM ISOTOPE; RARE EARTH ELEMENT; SOURCE ROCK;

EID: 0034008453     PISSN: 00167037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00325-7     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Anderson R. E. (1970) Ash-flow tuffs of Precambrian age in southeast Missouri. Missouri Geol. Surv. & Water Res., Rept. Inv. 46.
2. Barton M.D., Johnson D.A. An evaporitic-source model for igneous-related Fe-oxide-(REE-Cu-Au-U) mineralization. Geology. 24:1996;259-262.
3. Barton M.D., Johnson D.A. A comparison of Fe-oxide (-Cu-Au-REE-U-Co-Ag) mineralization. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Progr. 29:1997;51.
4. Barton M.D., Battles D.A., Bebout G.E., Capo R.C., Christensen J.N., Davis S.R., Hanson R.B., Michelsen C.J., Trim H.E. Mesozoic contact metamorphism in the western United States. Ernst W.G. Metamorphism and Crustal Evolution, Western Conterminous United States. Rubey Volume VII:1988;110-178 Prentice-Hall.
5. Barton M.D., Marikos M.A., Johnson D.A. A comparison of felsic and mafic Fe-P(-REE-Cu) Deposits. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Progr. 25:1993;5.
6. Battles D.A., Barton M.D. Arc-related sodic hydrothermal alteration in the western U.S. Geology. 23:1995;913-916.
7. Bowring S.A., Housh T.B., Podosek F.A. Nd isotopic constraints on the evolution of Precambrian "anorogenic" granites from Missouri. EOS. 72:1991;310.
8. Day W. C., Sidder G. B., Rye R. O., Nuelle L. M., and Kisvarsanyi E. B. (1991) The Middle Proterozoic rhyolite-hosted Pea Ridge iron and rare-earth-element deposit: A magmatic source for Olympic Dam-type deposits in the Midcontinent region of the U.S.A. In Second Hutton Symposium on Granites and Related Rocks (ed. B. W. Chappell), p. 409.
9. Dilles J.H., Einaudi M.T. Wall-rock alteration and hydrothermal flow paths about the Ann-Mason porphyry copper deposit, Nevada A 6-km vertical reconstruction . Economic Geology. 87:1992;1963-2001.
10. Einaudi M.T., Oreskes N. Progress toward an occurrence model for Proterozoic iron oxide deposits - A comparison between the ore provinces of South Australia and Southeast Missouri. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1932:1990;58-69.
11. Emery J. A. (1968) Geology of the Pea Ridge iron ore body. In Ore Deposits of the United States, 1933-1967 (ed. J. Ridge), V. 1, pp. 359-369, Am. Inst. Mining, Metall. and Petroleum Engineers.
12. Farmer G. L. and DePaolo D. P. (1997) Sources of hydrothermal components: Heavy isotopes. In Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits (ed. H. L. Barnes), 3rd ed., pp. 31-62. Wiley and Sons.
13. Flynn R.T., Burnham C.W. An experimental determination of rare earth partition coefficients between a chloride containing vapor phase and silicate melts. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 42:1978;685-702.
14. Foose M.P., McLelland J.M. Proterozoic low-Ti iron-oxide deposits in New York and New Jersey Relation to Fe-oxide (Cu-U-Au-rare earth element) deposits and tectonic implications . Geology. 23:1995;665-668.
15. Frietsch R., Perdahl J.A. Rare earth elements in apatite and magnetite in Kiruna-type iron ores and some other iron ore types. Ore Geol. Rev. 9:1995;489-510.
16. Gammons C.H., Wood S.A., Williams-Jones A.E. The aqueous geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium VI. Stability of neodymium chloride complexes from 25 to 300 degrees C . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 60:1996;4615-4630.
17. Gow P.A., Wall V.J., Oliver N.H.S., Valenta R.K. Proterozoic iron oxide (Cu-U-Au-REE) deposits Further evidence of hydrothermal origins . Geology. 22:1994;633-636.
18. Haynes D.W., Cross K.C., Bills R.T., Reed M.H. Olympic Dam ore genesis A fluid-mixing model . Economic Geology. 90:1995;281-307.
19. Hitzman M.W., Oreskes N., Einaudi M.T. Geological characteristics and tectonic setting of Proterozoic iron oxide (Cu-U-Au-REE) deposits. Precambrian Res. 58:1992;241-287.
20. Husman J. R. (1989). Gold, rare earth element, and other potential by-products of the Pea Ridge iron ore mine, Washington County, Missouri. Missouri Div. Geol. Land Surv., Open-File Report OFR-89-78-MR.
21. Johnson D. A. and Barton M. D. (1997) Mass-balance relationships in iron-oxide(-copper-rare-earth-element) deposits in the Great Basin. Seventh Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference, p. 108, LPI Contribution No. 921, Lunar and Planetary Institute.
22. Johnson D.A., Barton M.D., Hassanzadeh J. Mafic and felsic hosted Fe-apatite-(REE-Cu) mineralization in Nevada. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Progr. 25:1993;57.
23. Johnson D.A., McCandless T.E., Ruiz J., Barton M.D. Rare earth elements in apatite by laser ablation ICP-MS Implications for Fe-(P-REE-Cu) mineralization in Kiruna-type systems . EOS. 76:1995;287.
24. Johnson J.P., Cross K.C. Geochronological and Sm-Nd isotopic constraints on the genesis of the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia. Pagel M., Leroy J.L. Source, Transport, and Deposition of Metals. 1991;395-400 Balkema.
25. Johnson J.P., McCulloch M.T. Sources of mineralising fluids for the Olympic Dam deposit (South Australia) Sm-Nd isotopic constraints . Chemical Geology. 121:1995;177-199.
26. Kisvarsanyi E.B. General features of the St. Francis and Spavinaw granite-rhyolite terranes and the Precambrian metallogenic region of southeast Missouri. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1932:1990;48-57.
27. Kisvarsanyi G., Kisvarsanyi E.B. Genetic relationship of Kiruna-type apatitic iron ores to magnetite trachyte and syenite in the St. Francois Terrane, Missouri. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Progr. 13:1981;488.
28. Kisvarsanyi G. and Smith F. J. (1988). Boss-Bixby, a high temperature iron-copper deposit in the Precambrian of the midcontinent United States. Missouri Div. Geol. Land Surv., Open-File Report OFR-88-72-GI.
29. Labarthe-Hernandez I.G., Tristan Gonzalez I.M., Aguillon Robles I.A. Analisis de la Mina Cerro del Mercado, Dgo. Geomimet. 151:1987;2-14.
30. Lyons J.I. Volcanogenic iron oxide deposits, Cerro de Mercado and vicinity, Durango, Mexico. Econ. Geol. 83:1988;1886-1906.
31. Marikos M.A., Barton M.D. Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr systematics of the Pea Ridge Fe-P deposit and related rocks, southeast Missouri. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Progr. 25:1993;65.
32. Marikos M.A., Nuelle L.M., Seeger C.M. Geologic mapping and evaluation of the Pea Ridge iron ore mine (Washington County, Missouri) for rare earth element and precious metals potential - A progress report. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1932:1990;76-81.
33. Muffler L. J. P. (1964) Geology of the Frenchie Creek quadrangle north-central Nevada. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1179. 99 p.
34. Nelson B.R., DePaolo D.J. Rapid production of continental crust 1.7-1.9 b.y. ago Nd isotopic evidence from the basement of the North American mid-continent . Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull. 96:1985;746-754.
35. Nuelle L.M., Day W.C., Sidder G.B., Seeger C.M. Geology and mineral paragenesis of the Pea Ridge iron ore mine, Washington County, Missouri - Origin of the rare-earth-element-and gold-bearing breccia pipes. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1989:1992;A1-A11.
36. Oreskes N., Einaudi M.T. Origin of rare earth element-enriched hematite breccias at the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, Roxby Downs, South Australia. Econ. Geol. 85:1990;1-28.
37. Patchett P.J., Ruiz J. Nd isotopic ages of crust formation and metamorphism in the Precambrian of eastern and southern Mexico. Contr. Min. Pet. 96:1987;523-528.
38. Reeves R. G. and Kral V. E. (1955) Iron ore deposits of Nevada. Part A, Geology and iron ore deposits of the Buena Vista Hills, Churchill and Pershing Counties, Nevada. Nevada Bur. Mines Bull. 53. 32p.
39. Reeves R. G., Shawe F. R., and Kral V. E. (1958) Iron ore deposits of Nevada. Part B, Iron ore deposits of west-central Nevada. Nevada Bur. Mines Bull. 53. 78 p.
40. Seeger C.M., Nuelle L.M., Marikos M.A. Massive silicification and late stage quartz veining in the Pea Ridge Fe-REE deposit, southeast Missouri. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Prog. 21:1989;34.
41. Sidder G.B., Day W.C., Nuelle L.M., Seeger C.M., Kisvarsanyi E.B. Mineralogic and fluid-inclusion studies of the Pea Ridge iron-rare-earth-element deposit, southeast Missouri. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 2039:1993;205-216.
42. Sims P.K. Geologic setting and ages of Proterozoic anorogenic rhyolite-granite terranes in the central United States. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1932:1990;40-47.
43. Speed R. C. (1976) Geologic map of the Humboldt lopolith and surrounding terrane, Nevada. Geol. Soc. Am. Map Chart and Series MC-14.
44. Van Schmus W.R., Bickford M.E., Turek A. Proterozoic geology of the east-central midcontinent basement. Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Pap. 308:1996;7-32.
45. Vanko D.A., Bishop F.C. Occurrence and origin of marialitic scapolite in the Humboldt Lopolith, N.W. Nevada. Contr. Min. Petrol. 81:1982;277-289.
46. Wenner D.B., Taylor H.P. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies of a Precambrian granite-rhyolite terrane, St. Francois Mountains, southeastern Missouri. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 87:1976;1587-1598.