The boron isotope systematics of Icelandic geothermal waters: 1. Meteoric water charged systems

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

Volumn 64, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 579-585

  Aggarwal, J K ^a   Palmer, M R ^b   Bullen, T D ^c   Arnorsson S ^d   Ragnarsdottir K V ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MÜNSTER   (Germany)

^b IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^c U S GEOLOGICAL SURVEY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF ICELAND   (Iceland)

^e UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BORON; FLUID COMPOSITION; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION;

ICELAND;

EID: 0034005324     PISSN: 00167037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00300-2     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Aggarwal J.K., Palmer M.R. Boron isotope analysis A review . Analyst. 120:1995;1301-1309.
2. Arnórsson S. The use of mixing models and chemical geothermometers for estimating underground temperatures in geothermal systems. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 23:1985;299-335.
3. 2 from magmatic sources in Iceland. Mineral. Mag. 58A:1994;27-28.
4. Arnórsson S., Andrésdóttir A. Processes controlling the distribution of boron and chlorine in natural waters in Iceland. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 59:1995;4125-4146.
5. Berndt M.E., Seyfried W.E. Boron, bromine, and other trace elements as clues to the fate of chlorine in mid-ocean ridge vent fluids. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 54:1990;2235-2246.
6. Chaussidon M., Libourel G. Boron partitioning in the upper mantle An experimental and ion probe study . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 57:1993;5053-5062.
7. Chaussidon M., Jambon A. Boron content and isotopic composition of oceanic basalts Geochemical and cosmochemical implications . Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 121:1994;227-291.
8. Ellis A.J., Mahon W.A.J. Natural hydrothermal systems and experimental hot water/rock interactions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 28:1964;1323-1357.
9. Ellis A.J., Mahon W.A.J. Natural hydrothermal systems and experimental hot water/rock interactions. Part II. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 31:1967;519-538.
10. Grinstead R.R., Snyder S. Modification of the curcumin method for low level boron determination. Analyst. 92:1967;532-533.
11. Gurenko A.A., Chaussidon M. Boron concentrations and isotopic compositions of the Icelandic mantle Evidence from glass inclusions in olivine . Chem. Geol. 135:1997;21-34.
12. Hemming N.G., Hanson G.N. Boron isotopic composition and concentration in modern marine carbonates. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 56:1992;537-543.
13. Henley R.W., Truesdell A. H., and Barton P. B. (1984) Fluid-Mineral Equilibria in Hydrothermal Systems. Soc. Econ. Geol., El Paso, USA.
14. Jóhannesson H. and Saemundsson K. (1989) Geological map of Iceland. 1:500,000. Bedrock geology, 1st edition. Icelandic Museum Natural History & Icelandic Geodetic Surv. Reykjavík.
15. Kakihana H., Kotaka M., Satoh S., Nomura M., Okamoto M. Fundamental studies on the ion-exchange separation of boron isotopes. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 50:1977;158-163.
16. Keren R., Mezuman V. Boron adsorption by clay minerals using a phenomenological equation. Clays Clay Miner. 29:1981;198-204.
17. Larsen G., Gränvold K., Thórarinsson S. Volcanic eruption through a geothermal borehole at Námafjall, Iceland. Nature. 278:1979;707-710.
18. Lopez F.J., Gimenez E., Hernandez F. Analytical study on the determination of boron in environmental samples. Fresnius J. Anal. Chem. 346:1993;984-987.
19. Norddahl H. Late Weichselian and Early Holocene deglaciation history of Iceland. Jäkull. 40:1990;27-50.
20. Palmer M.R. Hydration and uplift of the oceanic crust on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge associated with hydrothermal activity Evidence from boron isotopes . Geophys. Res. Lett. 23:1996;3479-3482.
21. Palmer M.R., Spivack A.J., Edmond J.M. Temperature and pH controls over isotopic fractionation during adsorption of boron on marine clay. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 51:1987;2319-2323.
22. Palmer M.R., Sturchio N.C. The boron isotope composition of the Yellowstone National Park (Wyoming) hydrothermal system A reconnaissance . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 54:1990;2811-2815.
23. 10B between tourmaline and aqueous vapor A temperature- and pressure-dependent isotopic system . Chem. Geol. 101:1992;123-129.
24. Palmer M.R., Swihart G.H. Boron isotope geochemistry An overview . Grew E.S., Anovitz L.M. Boron Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry . 1996;709-744 Min. Soc. Am.
25. Seyfried W.E., Janecky D.R., Mottl M.J. Alteration of the oceanic crust Implications for geochemical cycles of lithium and boron . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 48:1984;557-569.
26. Smith H.J., Spivack A.J., Staudigel H., Hart S.R. The boron isotopic composition of altered oceanic crust. Chem. Geol. 126:1995;119-135.
27. Spivack A.J., Edmond J.M. Boron isotope exchange between seawater and the oceanic crust. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 51:1987;1033-1043.
28. Truesdell A. H. (1975) Summary of Section III Geochemical Techniques in Exploration. In Proceedings of the Second United Nations Symposium on the Development and Use of Geothermal Resources, San Francisco. 1, 1iii-1xxix.
29. Truesdell A. H. (1991) Effects of physical processes on geothermal fluids. In Applications of Geochemistry in Geothermal Reservoir Development (coordinator F. D'Amore), pp. 71-92. UNITAR/UNDP.
30. Truesdell A.H., Haizlip J.R., Ármannsson H., D'Amore F. Origin and transport of chloride in superheated geothermal steam. Geothermics. 18:1989;295-304.