메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 390-397

Herbicide spray drift odor: Measurement and toxicological significance

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2 (4 CHLORO 2 METHYLPHENOXY)ACETIC ACID; 2,4 DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID; HERBICIDE;

EID: 0033999674     PISSN: 00904341     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s002449910052     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0026524202 scopus 로고
    • Malathion-induced epidemic hysteria in an elementary school
    • Baker P, Selvey D (1992) Malathion-induced epidemic hysteria in an elementary school. Vet Hum Toxicol 34:156-160
    • (1992) Vet Hum Toxicol , vol.34 , pp. 156-160
    • Baker, P.1    Selvey, D.2
  • 3
    • 0343685710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
    • Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (1997) CHEM-INFO [database on disk] (Issue 97-3). Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
    • (1997) CHEM-INFO [Database on Disk] , Issue.ISSUE 97-3
  • 6
    • 0022764316 scopus 로고
    • Odor thresholds by forced-choice dynamic triangle olfactometry: Reproducibility and methods of calculation
    • Dravnieks A, Schmidtsdorff W, Meilgaard M (1986) Odor thresholds by forced-choice dynamic triangle olfactometry: reproducibility and methods of calculation. J Air Poll Cont Assoc 36:900-905
    • (1986) J Air Poll Cont Assoc , vol.36 , pp. 900-905
    • Dravnieks, A.1    Schmidtsdorff, W.2    Meilgaard, M.3
  • 8
    • 0017394469 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of XAD-2 as a collection sorbent for 2,4-D herbicides in air
    • Farwell SO, Bowes FW, Adams DF (1977) Evaluation of XAD-2 as a collection sorbent for 2,4-D herbicides in air. J Environ Sci Health B 12:71-83
    • (1977) J Environ Sci Health B , vol.12 , pp. 71-83
    • Farwell, S.O.1    Bowes, F.W.2    Adams, D.F.3
  • 9
    • 0021878305 scopus 로고
    • Forestry workers involved in aerial application of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D): Exposure and urinary excretion
    • Frank R, Campbell RA, Sirons GJ (1985) Forestry workers involved in aerial application of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D): exposure and urinary excretion. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 14:427-435
    • (1985) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.14 , pp. 427-435
    • Frank, R.1    Campbell, R.A.2    Sirons, G.J.3
  • 11
    • 0018118642 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of silica gel and XAD-4 as adsorbents for herbicides in air
    • Grover R, Kerr LA (1978) Evaluation of silica gel and XAD-4 as adsorbents for herbicides in air. J Environ Sci Health B 13:311-321
    • (1978) J Environ Sci Health B , vol.13 , pp. 311-321
    • Grover, R.1    Kerr, L.A.2
  • 15
    • 0343685708 scopus 로고
    • Reducing the problem of spray drift
    • Holland P, Maber J (1992) Reducing the problem of spray drift. NZ Kiwifruit 86:18-19
    • (1992) NZ Kiwifruit , vol.86 , pp. 18-19
    • Holland, P.1    Maber, J.2
  • 17
    • 77957007900 scopus 로고
    • Field application of phenoxy acid herbicides
    • WF Tordoir, EAH van Heemstra-Lequin (eds) Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, New York
    • Kolmodin-Hedman B, Erne K, Akerblom M (1980) Field application of phenoxy acid herbicides. In: WF Tordoir, EAH van Heemstra-Lequin (eds) Field worker exposure during pesticide application. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, New York, pp 73-77
    • (1980) Field Worker Exposure during Pesticide Application , pp. 73-77
    • Kolmodin-Hedman, B.1    Erne, K.2    Akerblom, M.3
  • 18
    • 33845555518 scopus 로고
    • 2,4-(Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid exposure received by aerial application crews during forest spray operations
    • Lavy TL, Walstad JD, Flynn RR, Mattice JD (1982) 2,4-(Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid exposure received by aerial application crews during forest spray operations. J Agric Food Chem 30:375-381
    • (1982) J Agric Food Chem , vol.30 , pp. 375-381
    • Lavy, T.L.1    Walstad, J.D.2    Flynn, R.R.3    Mattice, J.D.4
  • 20
    • 84987396843 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of pesticides
    • Melnikov MN (1971) Chemistry of pesticides. Residue Rev 36:165-166
    • (1971) Residue Rev , vol.36 , pp. 165-166
    • Melnikov, M.N.1
  • 21
    • 0342815501 scopus 로고
    • Ministry for the Environment, Wellington, New Zealand
    • Ministry for the Environment (1994) Odour measurement and management: discussion document. Ministry for the Environment, Wellington, New Zealand
    • (1994) Odour Measurement and Management: Discussion Document
  • 23
    • 0026317713 scopus 로고
    • The odor impact model
    • Nagy GZ (1991) The odor impact model. J Air Waste Man Assoc 41:1360-1362
    • (1991) J Air Waste Man Assoc , vol.41 , pp. 1360-1362
    • Nagy, G.Z.1
  • 24
    • 0343685706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Toxicology Programme (1997) Chemical health and safety data. Online document: http://ehis.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/docs/chem_hs-.html
    • (1997) Chemical Health and Safety Data
  • 25
    • 0343250001 scopus 로고
    • Occupational Safety and Health Service of the New Zealand Department of Labour, Wellington, New Zealand
    • Occupational Safety and Health Service (1992) Workplace exposure standards and biological exposure indices for New Zealand. Occupational Safety and Health Service of the New Zealand Department of Labour, Wellington, New Zealand
    • (1992) Workplace Exposure Standards and Biological Exposure Indices for New Zealand.
  • 27
    • 0000325090 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of human olfactory thresholds for several groups of structurally related compounds
    • Punter PH (1983) Measurement of human olfactory thresholds for several groups of structurally related compounds. Chem Senses 7:215-235
    • (1983) Chem Senses , vol.7 , pp. 215-235
    • Punter, P.H.1
  • 28
    • 0000106344 scopus 로고
    • Odor thresholds and irritation levels of several chemical substances: A review
    • Ruth JH (1986) Odor thresholds and irritation levels of several chemical substances: a review. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 47:A142-A151
    • (1986) Am Ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.47
    • Ruth, J.H.1
  • 29
    • 0000898845 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples)
    • Shapiro SS, Wilk MB (1965) An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika 52:591-612
    • (1965) Biometrika , vol.52 , pp. 591-612
    • Shapiro, S.S.1    Wilk, M.B.2
  • 35
    • 0005957239 scopus 로고
    • International Programme on Chemical Safety, United Nations Environment Programme, International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organisation, Geneva
    • World Health Organization (1984) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). International Programme on Chemical Safety, United Nations Environment Programme, International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organisation, Geneva
    • (1984) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.