Nicotine patch therapy in 101 adolescent smokers: Efficacy, withdrawal symptom relief, and carbon monoxide and plasma cotinine levels

Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine

Volumn 154, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 31-37

  Hurt, Richard D ^a,c   Croghan, Gary A ^a   Beede, Scott D ^b   Walter, Troy D ^a   Croghan, Ivana T ^a   Patten, Christi A ^a  

^a MAYO CLINIC   (United States)

^b Franciscan Skemp Healthcare   (United States)

^c NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOCHEMICAL MARKER; CARBON MONOXIDE; COTININE; NICOTINE;

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CLINICAL TRIAL; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMOKING CESSATION; WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME;

ADMINISTRATION, CUTANEOUS; ADOLESCENT; CARBON MONOXIDE; COTININE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; NICOTINE; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; SUBSTANCE WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0033985768     PISSN: 10724710     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC surveillance summaries: surveillance for selected tobacco-use behaviors: United States, 1900-1994. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994;43(suppl 3):1-43.
2. Kann L, Kinchen SA, Williams BI, et al. Youth risk behavior surveillance: United States, 1997. J Sch Health. 1998;68:355-369.
3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Projected smoking-related deaths among youth. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1996;45:971-974.
4. University of Michigan. Cigarette Smoking Continues to Rise Among American Teenagers in 1996. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan News and Information Services; 1996.
5. Johnston LD, O'Malley PM, Bachman JG. National Survey Results on Drug Use From the Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1998: Secondary School Students. Vol 1. Rockville, Md: National Institute on Drug Abuse. In press.
6. Moss AJ, Allen KF, Giovino GA, et al. Recent Trends in Adolescent Smoking, Smoking-Uptake Correlates, and Expectations About the Future: Advance Data From Vital and Health Statistics, No. 221. Hyattsville, Md: National Center for Health Statistics: 1992. Dept of Health and Human Services publication (PHS)93-1250.
7. Sussman S, Dent CW, Severson HH, Burton D, Flay BR. Self-initiated quitting among adolescent smokers. Prev Med. 1998;27:A19-A28.
8. Sussman S, Dent CW, Burton D, Stacy AW, Flay BR. Developing a School-Based Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation Program. Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage Publications; 1995.
9. McNeill AD, West RJ, Jarvis M, Jackson P, Bryant A. Cigarette withdrawal symptoms in adolescent smokers. Psychopharmacology. 1986;90:533-536.
10. Smith TA, House RF Jr, Croghan IT, et al. Nicotine patch therapy in adolescent smokers. Pediatrics. 1996;98:659-667.
11. Stanton WR. DSM-III-R tobacco dependence and quitting during late adolescence. Addict Behav. 1995;20:595-603.
12. Prokhorov AV, Pallonen UE, Fava JL, Ding L, Niaura R. Measuring nicotine dependence among high-risk adolescent smokers. Addict Behav. 1996;21:117-127.
13. Rojas NL, Killen JD, Haydel KF, Robinson TN. Nicotine dependence among adolescent smokers. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1998;152:151-156.
14. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reasons for tobacco use and symptoms of nicotine withdrawal among adolescent and young tobacco users: US, 1993. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994;43:745-750.
15. Sarason IG, Mankowski ES, Peterson AV, Dinh KT. Adolescents' reasons for smoking. J Sch Health. 1992;62:185-190.
16. Stone SL, Kristeller JL. Attitudes of adolescents toward smoking cessation. Am J Prev Med. 1992;8:221-225.
17. Sussman S, Lichtman K, Ritt A, Pallonen U. Effects of thirty-four adolescent tobacco use cessation and prevention trials on regular users of tobacco products. Substance Use Misuse. 1998;33:2703-2720.
18. Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerström KO. The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerström Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict. 1991;86:1119-1127.
19. Swenson WM, Morse RM. The use of a self-administered alcoholism screening test (SMST) in a medical center. Mayo Clin Proc. 1975;50:204-208.
20. Hughes JR, Hatsukami D. Signs and symptoms of tobacco withdrawal. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986;43:289-294.
21. Glynn TJ, Manley MW. How to Help Your Patients Stop Smoking: A National Cancer Institute Manual for Physicians. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 1990. National Institutes of Health publication 90-3064.
22. Hurt RD, Dale LC, Fredrickson PA, et al. Nicotine patch therapy for smoking cessation combined with physician advice and nurse follow-up: one-year outcome and percentage of nicotine replacement. JAMA. 1994;271:595-600.
23. Lawson GM, Hurt RD, Dale LC, et al. Application of serum nicotine and plasma cotinine concentrations to assess nicotine replacement in light, moderate, and heavy smokers undergoing transdermal therapy. J Clin Pharmacol. 1998;38:502-509.
24. Dale LC, Hurt RD, Offord KP, Lawson GM, Croghan IT, Schroeder DR. High-dose nicotine patch therapy: percentage replacement and smoking cessation. JAMA. 1995;274:1353-1358.
25. Cepeda-Benito A. Meta-analytical review of the efficacy of nicotine chewing gum in smoking treatment programs. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1993;61:822-830.
26. Hurt RD, Dale LC, Croghan GA, Croghan IT, Gomez-Dahl LC, Offord KP. Nicotine nasal spray for smoking cessation: pattern of use, side effects, relief of withdrawal symptoms, and cotinine levels. Mayo Clin Proc. 1998;73:118-125.
27. Schneider NG, Olmstead R, Nilsson F, Vaghaiwalla Mody F, Franzon M, Doan K. Efficacy of a nicotine inhaler in smoking cessation: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Addiction. 1996;91:1293-1306.
28. Hurt RD, Sachs DPL, Glover ED, et al. A comparison of sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:1195-1202.
29. Balch G. Youth focus groups on smoking cessation. Paper presented at: CDC Youth Tobacco Use Cessation Meeting; August 14,1997; Atlanta, Ga.
30. Conrad KM, Flay BR, Hill D. Why children start smoking cigarettes: predictors of onset. Br J Addict. 1992;87:1711-1724.
31. Kenford SL, Fiore MC, Jorenby DE, Smith SS, Wetter D, Baker TB. Predicting smoking cessation: who will quit with and without the nicotine patch. JAMA. 1994; 271:589-594.
32. Brown RA, Lewinsohn PM, Seeley JR, Wagner EF. Cigarette smoking, major depression, and other psychiatric disorders among adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adoles Psychiatry. 1996;35:1602-1610.
33. Hurt RD, Dale LC, Croghan IT, Offord KP, Hays JT, Gomez-Dahl LC. Nicotine patch therapy for smoking cessation in recovering alcoholics. Addiction. 1995;90: 1541-1546.
34. Breslau N, Peterson EL, Schultz LR, Chilcoat HD, Andreski P. Major depression and stages of smoking: a longitudinal investigation. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1998; 55:161-166.
35. Glassman AH, Helzer JE, Covey LS, et al. Smoking, smoking cessation, and major depression. JAMA. 1990;264:1546-1549.
36. Hayford KE, Patten CA, Rummans TA, et al. Efficacy of bupropion for smoking cessation in smokers with a history of major depression or alcoholism. Br J Psychiatry. 1999;174:173-178.