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28 Winter R: Convex anterior and posterior hemiarthrodesis and hemiepiphyseodesis in young children with progressive congenital scoliosis. J Pediatr Orthop 1981, 1:361-366.
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29 Winter R, Lonstein J, Denis F, Sta-Ana de la Rosa H: Convex growth arrest for progressive congenital scoliosis due to hemivertebrae. J Pediatr Orthop 1988, 8:633-638.
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31 Thompson AG, Marks DS, Sayampanathan SRE, Piggott H: Long-term results of combined anterior and posterior convex epiphysiodesis for congenital scoliosis due to hemivertebrae. Spine 1995, 20:1380-1385.
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32 Lazar RD, Hall JE: Simultaneous anterior and posterior hemivertebra excision. Clin Orthop 1999, 364:76-84. This is a review of the authors' experience with 11 cases of congenital scoliosis secondary to hemivertebra. The technique of simultaneous anterior and posterior excision of the hemivertebra is described, and associated complications are also discussed. The preoperative mean ages for patients were 18 months. They had an average curve size of 47°, which was corrected to an average curve size of 14° with this surgical technique.
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