메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 115, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 59-80

Bimodal control of a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel by different Ca2+ signals

Author keywords

Calcium signaling; Electrophysiology; Ion channel gating; Ion channels; Ion transport

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; CHLORIDE; CHLORIDE CHANNEL;

EID: 0033971365     PISSN: 00221295     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1085/jgp.115.1.59     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (161)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0025871551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium and cAMP activate different chloride channels in the apical membrane of normal and cystic fibrosis epithelia
    • Anderson, M., and M. Welsh. 1998. Calcium and cAMP activate different chloride channels in the apical membrane of normal and cystic fibrosis epithelia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 88:6003-6007.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 6003-6007
    • Anderson, M.1    Welsh, M.2
  • 2
    • 0029941550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of calcium-dependent chloride channels in rat parotid acinar cells
    • Arreola, J., J.E. Melvin, and T. Begenisich. 1996. Activation of calcium-dependent chloride channels in rat parotid acinar cells. J. Gen. Physiol. 108:35-47.
    • (1996) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.108 , pp. 35-47
    • Arreola, J.1    Melvin, J.E.2    Begenisich, T.3
  • 4
    • 0024707444 scopus 로고
    • Pade-Laplace method for analysis of fluorescence intensity decay
    • Bajzer, E., A.C. Myers, S.S. Sedarous, and F.G. Prendergast. 1989. Pade-Laplace method for analysis of fluorescence intensity decay. Biophys. J. 56:79-93.
    • (1989) Biophys. J. , vol.56 , pp. 79-93
    • Bajzer, E.1    Myers, A.C.2    Sedarous, S.S.3    Prendergast, F.G.4
  • 5
    • 0026705338 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Ca and Ca-activated Cl channels to regenerative depolarization and membrane bistability of cone photoreceptors
    • Barnes, S., and M.C. Deschenes. 1992. Contribution of Ca and Ca-activated Cl channels to regenerative depolarization and membrane bistability of cone photoreceptors. J. Neurophysiol. 68:745-755.
    • (1992) J. Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 745-755
    • Barnes, S.1    Deschenes, M.C.2
  • 6
    • 0024324830 scopus 로고
    • Cellular origins of the transient inward current in cardiac myocytes. Role of fluctuations and waves of elevated intracellular calcium
    • Berlin, J.R., M.B. Cannell, and W.J. Lederer. 1989. Cellular origins of the transient inward current in cardiac myocytes. Role of fluctuations and waves of elevated intracellular calcium. Circ. Res. 65: 115-126.
    • (1989) Circ. Res. , vol.65 , pp. 115-126
    • Berlin, J.R.1    Cannell, M.B.2    Lederer, W.J.3
  • 8
    • 0024496741 scopus 로고
    • Two calcium-activated chloride conductances in Xenopus laevis oocytes permeabilized with the ionophore A23187
    • Boton, R., N. Dascal, B. Gillo, and Y. Lass. 1989. Two calcium-activated chloride conductances in Xenopus laevis oocytes permeabilized with the ionophore A23187. J. Physiol. 408:511-534.
    • (1989) J. Physiol. , vol.408 , pp. 511-534
    • Boton, R.1    Dascal, N.2    Gillo, B.3    Lass, Y.4
  • 9
    • 0028895029 scopus 로고
    • 2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase in human epithelial cells
    • 2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase in human epithelial cells. J. Physiol. 488:37-55.
    • (1995) J. Physiol. , vol.488 , pp. 37-55
    • Braun, A.P.1    Schulman, H.2
  • 10
    • 0028606906 scopus 로고
    • Annexin IV inhibits calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-activated chloride conductance. A novel mechanism for ion channel regulation
    • Chan, H.C., M.A. Kaetzel, A.L. Gotter, J.R. Dedman, and D.J. Nelson. 1994. Annexin IV inhibits calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-activated chloride conductance. A novel mechanism for ion channel regulation. J. Biol. Chem. 269:32464-32468.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 32464-32468
    • Chan, H.C.1    Kaetzel, M.A.2    Gotter, A.L.3    Dedman, J.R.4    Nelson, D.J.5
  • 11
    • 0028885865 scopus 로고
    • 2+-ATPase inhibitor 2,5-Di-(tert-butyl)-1,4-hydroquinone in cystic fibrosis pancreatic epithelial cells
    • 2+-ATPase inhibitor 2,5-Di-(tert-butyl)-1,4-hydroquinone in cystic fibrosis pancreatic epithelial cells. J. Clin. Invest. 96:1794-1801.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.96 , pp. 1794-1801
    • Chao, A.C.1    Kouyama, K.2    Heist, E.K.3    Dong, Y.-J.4    Gardner, P.5
  • 12
    • 0028047286 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of a non-cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-mediated chloride conductance to organ-level disease in Cftr(-/-) mice
    • Clarke, L.L., B.R. Grubb, J.R. Yankaskas, C.U. Cotton, A. McKenzie, and R.C. Boucher. 1994. Relationship of a non-cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-mediated chloride conductance to organ-level disease in Cftr(-/-) mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 91:479-483.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 479-483
    • Clarke, L.L.1    Grubb, B.R.2    Yankaskas, J.R.3    Cotton, C.U.4    McKenzie, A.5    Boucher, R.C.6
  • 13
    • 0025279103 scopus 로고
    • Separate Cl conductances activated by cAMP and Ca in Cl secreting epithelial cells
    • Cliff, W.H., and R.A. Frizzell. 1990. Separate Cl conductances activated by cAMP and Ca in Cl secreting epithelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 87:4956-4960.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 4956-4960
    • Cliff, W.H.1    Frizzell, R.A.2
  • 17
    • 0023505641 scopus 로고
    • The use of Xenopus oocytes for the study of ion channels
    • Dascal, N. 1987. The use of Xenopus oocytes for the study of ion channels. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 22:317-387.
    • (1987) CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. , vol.22 , pp. 317-387
    • Dascal, N.1
  • 18
    • 0031016552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated chloride current in normal mouse sympathetic ganglion cells
    • DeCastro, F., E. Geijo-Barrientos, and R. Gallego. 1997. Calcium-activated chloride current in normal mouse sympathetic ganglion cells. J. Physiol. 498:397-408.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. , vol.498 , pp. 397-408
    • DeCastro, F.1    Geijo-Barrientos, E.2    Gallego, R.3
  • 20
    • 0031709569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the sperm-induced calcium wave in Xenopus eggs using confocal microscopy
    • Fontanilla, R.A., and R. Nuccitelli. 1998. Characterization of the sperm-induced calcium wave in Xenopus eggs using confocal microscopy. Biophys. J. 75:2079-2087.
    • (1998) Biophys. J. , vol.75 , pp. 2079-2087
    • Fontanilla, R.A.1    Nuccitelli, R.2
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0022516747 scopus 로고
    • Altered regulation of airway epithelial cell chloride channels in cystic fibrosis
    • Frizzell, R.A., G. Rechkemmer, and R.L. Shoemaker. 1986. Altered regulation of airway epithelial cell chloride channels in cystic fibrosis. Science. 233:558-560.
    • (1986) Science , vol.233 , pp. 558-560
    • Frizzell, R.A.1    Rechkemmer, G.2    Shoemaker, R.L.3
  • 23
    • 1842375102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium dependence and distribution of calcium-activated chloride channels in Xenopus oocytes
    • Gomez-Hernandez, J.-M., W. Stühmer, and A.B. Parekh. 1997. Calcium dependence and distribution of calcium-activated chloride channels in Xenopus oocytes. J. Physiol. 502:569-574.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. , vol.502 , pp. 569-574
    • Gomez-Hernandez, J.-M.1    Stühmer, W.2    Parekh, A.B.3
  • 27
    • 0026673846 scopus 로고
    • 2+ exchange in rabbit cardiac Purkinje fibres
    • 2+ exchange in rabbit cardiac Purkinje fibres. J. Physiol. 456:19-38.
    • (1992) J. Physiol. , vol.456 , pp. 19-38
    • Han, X.1    Ferrier, G.R.2
  • 28
    • 0030272330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient inward current is conducted through two types of channels in cardiac Purkinje fibres
    • Han, X., and G.R. Ferrier. 1996. Transient inward current is conducted through two types of channels in cardiac Purkinje fibres. J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 28:2069-2084.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. , vol.28 , pp. 2069-2084
    • Han, X.1    Ferrier, G.R.2
  • 29
    • 0029745744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of different Cl currents in Xenopus oocytes by Ca liberated from stores and by capacitative Ca influx
    • Hartzell, H.C. 1996. Activation of different Cl currents in Xenopus oocytes by Ca liberated from stores and by capacitative Ca influx. J. Gen. Physiol. 108:157-175.
    • (1996) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.108 , pp. 157-175
    • Hartzell, H.C.1
  • 31
    • 0022559193 scopus 로고
    • Electrical regulation of sperm-egg fusion
    • Jaffe, L.A., and N.L. Cross. 1986. Electrical regulation of sperm-egg fusion. Ann. Rev. Physiol. 48:191-200.
    • (1986) Ann. Rev. Physiol. , vol.48 , pp. 191-200
    • Jaffe, L.A.1    Cross, N.L.2
  • 32
    • 0024264559 scopus 로고
    • Delayed afterdepolarizations in heart muscle: Mechanisms and relevance
    • January, C.T., and H.A. Fozzard. 1988. Delayed afterdepolarizations in heart muscle: mechanisms and relevance. Pharmacol. Rev. 40: 219-227.
    • (1988) Pharmacol. Rev. , vol.40 , pp. 219-227
    • January, C.T.1    Fozzard, H.A.2
  • 33
    • 0343812098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloride channels, an emerging molecular picture
    • Jentsh, T., and W. Gunther. 1997. Chloride channels, an emerging molecular picture. Bioessays. 19:117-126.
    • (1997) Bioessays , vol.19 , pp. 117-126
    • Jentsh, T.1    Gunther, W.2
  • 35
    • 0028912888 scopus 로고
    • Normalization of raised sodium absorption and raised calcium-mediated chloride secretion by adenovirus-mediated expression of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in primary human cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells
    • Johnson, L.G., S.E. Boyles, J. Wilson, and R.C. Boucher. 1995. Normalization of raised sodium absorption and raised calcium-mediated chloride secretion by adenovirus-mediated expression of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in primary human cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells. J. Clin. Invest. 95: 1377-1382.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.95 , pp. 1377-1382
    • Johnson, L.G.1    Boyles, S.E.2    Wilson, J.3    Boucher, R.C.4
  • 36
    • 0028983129 scopus 로고
    • 2+-sensitive transient outward current in rabbit ventricular myocytes
    • 2+-sensitive transient outward current in rabbit ventricular myocytes. J. Physiol. 486:593-604.
    • (1995) J. Physiol. , vol.486 , pp. 593-604
    • Kawano, S.1    Hirayama, Y.2    Hiraoka, M.3
  • 37
    • 0027274828 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular calcium ions activate a low-conductance chloride channel in smooth muscle cells isolated from human mesenteric artery
    • Klöckner, U. 1993. Intracellular calcium ions activate a low-conductance chloride channel in smooth muscle cells isolated from human mesenteric artery. Pflügers Arch. 424:231-237.
    • (1993) Pflügers Arch. , vol.424 , pp. 231-237
    • Klöckner, U.1
  • 38
    • 0028386483 scopus 로고
    • Olfactory transduction. Tale of an unusual chloride current
    • Kurahashi, T., and K.-W. Yau. 1994. Olfactory transduction. Tale of an unusual chloride current. Curr. Biol. 4:256-258.
    • (1994) Curr. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 256-258
    • Kurahashi, T.1    Yau, K.-W.2
  • 39
    • 0032894279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of calcium regulation of Cl currents in Xenopus oocytes
    • Kuruma, A., and H.C. Hartzell. 1999. Dynamics of calcium regulation of Cl currents in Xenopus oocytes. Am. J. Physiol. 276:C161-C175.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Kuruma, A.1    Hartzell, H.C.2
  • 41
    • 0029757293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+-activated Cl conductance in smooth muscle
    • 2+-activated Cl conductance in smooth muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 271:C435-C454.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.271
    • Large, W.A.1    Wang, Q.2
  • 42
    • 0031934220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetrical distribution of Ca-activated Cl channels in Xenopus oocytes
    • Machaca, K., and H.C. Hartzell. 1998. Asymmetrical distribution of Ca-activated Cl channels in Xenopus oocytes. Biophys. J. 74:1286-1295.
    • (1998) Biophys. J. , vol.74 , pp. 1286-1295
    • Machaca, K.1    Hartzell, H.C.2
  • 43
    • 0032923067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible Ca gradients between the sub-plasmalemma and cytosol differentially activate two distinct Cl channel effectors
    • Machaca, K., and H.C. Hartzell. 1999. Reversible Ca gradients between the sub-plasmalemma and cytosol differentially activate two distinct Cl channel effectors. J. Gen. Physiol. 113:249-266.
    • (1999) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.113 , pp. 249-266
    • Machaca, K.1    Hartzell, H.C.2
  • 44
    • 0027916332 scopus 로고
    • Small conductance chloride channels in acinar cells from rat mandibular salivary gland are directly controlled by a G-protein
    • Martin, D.K. 1993. Small conductance chloride channels in acinar cells from rat mandibular salivary gland are directly controlled by a G-protein. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192:1266-1273.
    • (1993) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.192 , pp. 1266-1273
    • Martin, D.K.1
  • 45
    • 0021646385 scopus 로고
    • Three types of calcium-dependent channel in rat lacrimal glands
    • Marty, A., Y.P. Tan, and A. Trautmann. 1984. Three types of calcium-dependent channel in rat lacrimal glands. J. Physiol. 357: 293-325.
    • (1984) J. Physiol. , vol.357 , pp. 293-325
    • Marty, A.1    Tan, Y.P.2    Trautmann, A.3
  • 46
    • 0025353359 scopus 로고
    • 2+-dependent Cl channel in a distal nephron cell line (A6)
    • 2+-dependent Cl channel in a distal nephron cell line (A6). J. Gen. Physiol. 95:773-789.
    • (1990) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.95 , pp. 773-789
    • Marunaka, Y.1    Eaton, D.C.2
  • 47
    • 0032610505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of epithelial cell cAMP-and calcium-dependent chloride channels
    • Morris, A.P. 1999. The regulation of epithelial cell cAMP-and calcium-dependent chloride channels. Adv. Pharmacol. 46:209-251.
    • (1999) Adv. Pharmacol. , vol.46 , pp. 209-251
    • Morris, A.P.1
  • 48
    • 0027409978 scopus 로고
    • 2+-dependent Cl channels in undifferentiated human colonic cells (HT-29). II. Regulation and rundown
    • 2+-dependent Cl channels in undifferentiated human colonic cells (HT-29). II. Regulation and rundown. Am. J. Physiol. 264:C977-C985.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Morris, A.P.1    Frizzell, R.A.2
  • 49
    • 0027325659 scopus 로고
    • Modal shifts in acetylcholine receptor channel gating confer subunit-dependent desensitization
    • Naranjo, D., and P. Brehm. 1993. Modal shifts in acetylcholine receptor channel gating confer subunit-dependent desensitization. Science. 260:1811-1814.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1811-1814
    • Naranjo, D.1    Brehm, P.2
  • 50
    • 0026687922 scopus 로고
    • Correction for liquid junction potentials in patch clamp experiments
    • Neher, E. 1992. Correction for liquid junction potentials in patch clamp experiments. Methods Enzymol. 207:123-131.
    • (1992) Methods Enzymol. , vol.207 , pp. 123-131
    • Neher, E.1
  • 51
    • 0030811810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloride channel blockers inhibit myogenic tone in rat cerebral arteries
    • Nelson, M.T., M.A. Conway, H.J. Knot, and J.E. Brayden. 1997. Chloride channel blockers inhibit myogenic tone in rat cerebral arteries. J. Physiol. 502:259-264.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. , vol.502 , pp. 259-264
    • Nelson, M.T.1    Conway, M.A.2    Knot, H.J.3    Brayden, J.E.4
  • 52
    • 0031015379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated chloride channels in bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells
    • Nilius, B., J. Prenen, G. Szucs, L. Wei, F. Tanzi, T. Voets, and G. Droogmans. 1997a. Calcium-activated chloride channels in bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells. J. Physiol. 498:381-396.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. , vol.498 , pp. 381-396
    • Nilius, B.1    Prenen, J.2    Szucs, G.3    Wei, L.4    Tanzi, F.5    Voets, T.6    Droogmans, G.7
  • 53
    • 0030743701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic and pharmacological properties of the calcium-activated chloride-current in microvascular endothelial cells
    • Nilius, B., J. Prenen, T. Voets, K. Van Den Bremt, J. Eggermont, and G. Droogmans. 1997b. Kinetic and pharmacological properties of the calcium-activated chloride-current in microvascular endothelial cells. Cell Calc. 22:53-63.
    • (1997) Cell Calc. , vol.22 , pp. 53-63
    • Nilius, B.1    Prenen, J.2    Voets, T.3    Van Den Bremt, K.4    Eggermont, J.5    Droogmans, G.6
  • 54
    • 0025853009 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Cl channels by multifunctional CaM kinase
    • Nishimoto, I., J. Wagner, H. Schulman, and P. Gardner. 1991. Regulation of Cl channels by multifunctional CaM kinase. Neuron. 6:547-555.
    • (1991) Neuron. , vol.6 , pp. 547-555
    • Nishimoto, I.1    Wagner, J.2    Schulman, H.3    Gardner, P.4
  • 57
    • 0027470690 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha induces calcium oscillation and calcium-activated chloride current in human neutrophils. The role of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
    • Schumann, M.A., P. Gardner, and T.A. Raffin. 1993. Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha induces calcium oscillation and calcium-activated chloride current in human neutrophils. The role of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 268:2134-2140.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 2134-2140
    • Schumann, M.A.1    Gardner, P.2    Raffin, T.A.3
  • 58
    • 0023368848 scopus 로고
    • Rat brain serotonin receptors in Xenopus oocytes are coupled by intracellular calcium to endogenous channels
    • Takahashi, T., E. Neher, and B. Sakmann. 1987. Rat brain serotonin receptors in Xenopus oocytes are coupled by intracellular calcium to endogenous channels. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 84:5063-5067.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 5063-5067
    • Takahashi, T.1    Neher, E.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 59
    • 0023777875 scopus 로고
    • Small-conductance chloride channels activated by calcium on cultured endocrine cells from mammalian pars intermedia
    • Taleb, O., P. Feltz, J.-I., Bossu, and A. Feltz. 1988. Small-conductance chloride channels activated by calcium on cultured endocrine cells from mammalian pars intermedia. Pflügers Arch. 412: 641-646.
    • (1988) Pflügers Arch. , vol.412 , pp. 641-646
    • Taleb, O.1    Feltz, P.2    Bossu, J.-I.3    Feltz, A.4
  • 60
    • 0023630475 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous and GABA-evoked chloride channels on pituitary intermediate lobe cells and their internal Ca requirements
    • Taleb, O., J. Trouslard, B.A. Demeneix, P. Feltz, J.-L. Bossu, J.-L. Dupont, and A. Feltz. 1987. Spontaneous and GABA-evoked chloride channels on pituitary intermediate lobe cells and their internal Ca requirements. Pflügers Arch. 409:620-631.
    • (1987) Pflügers Arch. , vol.409 , pp. 620-631
    • Taleb, O.1    Trouslard, J.2    Demeneix, B.A.3    Feltz, P.4    Bossu, J.-L.5    Dupont, J.-L.6    Feltz, A.7
  • 61
    • 0025826441 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of KN-62, a specific inhibitor of Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, on serotonin-evoked Cl-cutient and 36-Cl-efflux in Xenopus oocytes
    • Tohda, M., J. Nakamura, H. Hidaka, and Y. Nomura. 1991. Inhibitory effects of KN-62, a specific inhibitor of Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, on serotonin-evoked Cl-cutient and 36-Cl-efflux in Xenopus oocytes. Neurosci. Lett. 129:47-50.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.129 , pp. 47-50
    • Tohda, M.1    Nakamura, J.2    Hidaka, H.3    Nomura, Y.4
  • 63
    • 0027422769 scopus 로고
    • Endothelian and vasopressin activate low conductance chloride channels in aortic smooth muscle
    • VanRenterghem, C., and M. Lazdunski. 1993. Endothelian and vasopressin activate low conductance chloride channels in aortic smooth muscle. Pflügers Arch. 425:156-163.
    • (1993) Pflügers Arch. , vol.425 , pp. 156-163
    • VanRenterghem, C.1    Lazdunski, M.2
  • 64
    • 0026080664 scopus 로고
    • Activation of chloride channels in normal and cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells by multifunctional calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
    • Wagner, J.A., A.L. Cozens, H. Schulman, D.C. Gruenert, L. Stryer, and P. Gardner. 1991. Activation of chloride channels in normal and cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells by multifunctional calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. Nature. 349:793-796.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 793-796
    • Wagner, J.A.1    Cozens, A.L.2    Schulman, H.3    Gruenert, D.C.4    Stryer, L.5    Gardner, P.6
  • 65
    • 13144268551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of calcium-activated chloride channels in smooth muscle by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
    • Wang, Y.X., and M.I. Kotlikoff. 1997. Inactivation of calcium-activated chloride channels in smooth muscle by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 94: 14918-14923.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 14918-14923
    • Wang, Y.X.1    Kotlikoff, M.I.2
  • 66
    • 0029044202 scopus 로고
    • Role of chloride currents in repolarizing rabbit atrial myocytes
    • Wang, Z., B. Fermini, J. Feng, and S. Nattel. 1995. Role of chloride currents in repolarizing rabbit atrial myocytes. Am. J. Physiol. 268: H1992-H2002.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.268
    • Wang, Z.1    Fermini, B.2    Feng, J.3    Nattel, S.4
  • 67
    • 0021951602 scopus 로고
    • Fertilization potential and electrical properties of the Xenopus laevis egg
    • Webb, D., and R. Nuccitelli. 1985. Fertilization potential and electrical properties of the Xenopus laevis egg. Dev. Biol. 107:395-406.
    • (1985) Dev. Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 395-406
    • Webb, D.1    Nuccitelli, R.2
  • 68
    • 0025876685 scopus 로고
    • CaMKII mediates stimulation of chloride conductance by calcium in T84 cells
    • Worrell, R.T., and R.A. Frizzell. 1991. CaMKII mediates stimulation of chloride conductance by calcium in T84 cells. Am. J. Physiol. 260:C877-C882.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.260
    • Worrell, R.T.1    Frizzell, R.A.2
  • 69
    • 0017619677 scopus 로고
    • Anion selectivity in biological systems
    • Wright, E.M., and J.M. Diamond. 1977. Anion selectivity in biological systems. Physiol. Rev. 57:109-156.
    • (1977) Physiol. Rev. , vol.57 , pp. 109-156
    • Wright, E.M.1    Diamond, J.M.2
  • 70
    • 0029938944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inositol 3,4,5,6-tetrakisphosphate inhibits the calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-activated chloride conductance in T84 colonic epithelial cells
    • Xie, W., M.A. Kaetzel, K.S. Bruzik, J.R. Dedman, S.B. Shears, and D.J. Nelson. 1996. Inositol 3,4,5,6-tetrakisphosphate inhibits the calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-activated chloride conductance in T84 colonic epithelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 271:14092-14097.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 14092-14097
    • Xie, W.1    Kaetzel, M.A.2    Bruzik, K.S.3    Dedman, J.R.4    Shears, S.B.5    Nelson, D.J.6
  • 71
    • 0027320111 scopus 로고
    • 2+ liberation from intracellular stores
    • 2+ liberation from intracellular stores. J. Physiol. 468:275-296.
    • (1993) J. Physiol. , vol.468 , pp. 275-296
    • Yao, Y.1    Parker, I.2
  • 72
    • 33845605195 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of multi-exponential functions without a hypothesis as to the number of components
    • Yeramian, E., and P. Claverie. 1987. Analysis of multi-exponential functions without a hypothesis as to the number of components. Nature. 326:169-174.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.326 , pp. 169-174
    • Yeramian, E.1    Claverie, P.2
  • 73
    • 0030995528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of calcium-activated chloride current in regulating pulmonary vasomotor tone
    • Yuan, X.J. 1997. Role of calcium-activated chloride current in regulating pulmonary vasomotor tone. Am. J. Physiol. 272:L959-L968.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.272
    • Yuan, X.J.1
  • 74
    • 0026517254 scopus 로고
    • Properties of the calcium-activated chloride current in heart
    • Zygmunt, A. and W.R. Gibbons. 1992. Properties of the calcium-activated chloride current in heart. J. Gen. Physiol. 99:391-414.
    • (1992) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.99 , pp. 391-414
    • Zygmunt, A.1    Gibbons, W.R.2
  • 75
    • 0028004272 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular calcium activates a chloride current in canine ventricular myocytes
    • Zygmunt, A.C. 1994. Intracellular calcium activates a chloride current in canine ventricular myocytes. Am. J. Physiol. 267:H1984-H1995.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267
    • Zygmunt, A.C.1
  • 76
    • 0026062184 scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated chloride current in rabbit ventricular myocytes
    • Zygmunt, A.C., and W.R. Gibbons. 1991. Calcium-activated chloride current in rabbit ventricular myocytes. Circ. Res. 68:424-437.
    • (1991) Circ. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 424-437
    • Zygmunt, A.C.1    Gibbons, W.R.2
  • 77
    • 0032254019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cl(Ca) contribute to isoproterenol-induced afterhyperpolarizations in midmyocardial cells
    • Cl(Ca) contribute to isoproterenol-induced afterhyperpolarizations in midmyocardial cells. Am. J. Physiol. 275:H1979-H1992.
    • (1998) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.275
    • Zygmunt, A.C.1    Goodrow, R.J.2    Weigel, C.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.