메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 3-4, 2000, Pages 155-166

Dystrophin and utrophin: Genetic analyses of their role in skeletal muscle

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DYNAMIC MODE DECOMPOSITION; MAMMALS; MUSCLE;

EID: 0033966105     PISSN: 1059910X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(20000201/15)48:3/4<155::AID-JEMT4>3.0.CO;2-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (109)
  • 2
    • 0027470203 scopus 로고
    • The structural and functional diversity of dystrophin
    • Ahn AH, Kunkel LM. 1993. The structural and functional diversity of dystrophin. Nat Genet 3:283-291.
    • (1993) Nat Genet , vol.3 , pp. 283-291
    • Ahn, A.H.1    Kunkel, L.M.2
  • 3
    • 0028947998 scopus 로고
    • Syntrophin binds to an alternatively spliced exon of dystrophin
    • Ahn AH, Kunkel LM. 1995. Syntrophin binds to an alternatively spliced exon of dystrophin. J Cell Biol 128:363-371.
    • (1995) J Cell Biol , vol.128 , pp. 363-371
    • Ahn, A.H.1    Kunkel, L.M.2
  • 4
    • 0032561199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cluster of basic repeats in the dystrophin rod domain binds F-actin through an electrostatic interaction
    • Amann KJ, Renley BA, Ervasti JM. 1998. A cluster of basic repeats in the dystrophin rod domain binds F-actin through an electrostatic interaction. J Biol Chem 273:28419-28423.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 28419-28423
    • Amann, K.J.1    Renley, B.A.2    Ervasti, J.M.3
  • 6
    • 0026688298 scopus 로고
    • Different distributions of dystrophin and related proteins at nerve muscle junctions
    • Bewick GS, Nicholson LB, Young C, Odonnell E, Slater CR. 1992. Different distributions of dystrophin and related proteins at nerve muscle junctions. Neuroreport 3:857-860.
    • (1992) Neuroreport , vol.3 , pp. 857-860
    • Bewick, G.S.1    Nicholson, L.B.2    Young, C.3    Odonnell, E.4    Slater, C.R.5
  • 7
    • 0026674204 scopus 로고
    • An intact cysteine-rich domain is required for dystrophin function
    • Bies RD, Caskey CT, Fenwick R. 1992a. An intact cysteine-rich domain is required for dystrophin function. J Clin Invest 90:666-672.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 666-672
    • Bies, R.D.1    Caskey, C.T.2    Fenwick, R.3
  • 8
    • 0026519484 scopus 로고
    • Human and murine dystrophin mRNA transcripts are differentially expressed during skeletal muscle, heart, and brain development
    • Bies RD, Phelps SF, Cortez MD, Roberts R, Caskey CT, Chamberlain JS. 1992b. Human and murine dystrophin mRNA transcripts are differentially expressed during skeletal muscle, heart, and brain development. Nucleic Acids Res 20:1725-1731.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.20 , pp. 1725-1731
    • Bies, R.D.1    Phelps, S.F.2    Cortez, M.D.3    Roberts, R.4    Caskey, C.T.5    Chamberlain, J.S.6
  • 9
    • 0027988814 scopus 로고
    • The ww domain: A signalling site in dystrophin?
    • Bork P, Sudol M 1994. The WW domain: a signalling site in dystrophin? Trends Biochem Sci 19:531-533.
    • (1994) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.19 , pp. 531-533
    • Bork, P.1    Sudol, M.2
  • 10
    • 0029950853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural agrin activates a high-affinity receptor in c2 muscle-cells that is unresponsive to muscle agrin
    • Bowen DC, Sugiyama J, Ferns M, Hall ZW. 1996. Neural agrin activates a high-affinity receptor in c2 muscle-cells that is unresponsive to muscle agrin. J Neurosci 16:3791-3797.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 3791-3797
    • Bowen, D.C.1    Sugiyama, J.2    Ferns, M.3    Hall, Z.W.4
  • 12
    • 0030061167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting nitric oxide to its targets
    • Bredt DS. 1996. Targeting nitric oxide to its targets. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 211:41-48.
    • (1996) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.211 , pp. 41-48
    • Bredt, D.S.1
  • 13
    • 0032412525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No skeletal muscle derived relaxing factor in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Bredt DS. 1998. No skeletal muscle derived relaxing factor in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:14592-14593.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 14592-14593
    • Bredt, D.S.1
  • 14
    • 0029149471 scopus 로고
    • Nitricoxide synthase complexed with dystrophin and absent from skeletal-muscle sarcolemma in duchenne muscular-dystrophy
    • Brenman JE, Chao DS, Xia HH, Aldape K, Bredt DS. 1995. Nitricoxide synthase complexed with dystrophin and absent from skeletal-muscle sarcolemma in duchenne muscular-dystrophy. Cell 82:743-752.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.82 , pp. 743-752
    • Brenman, J.E.1    Chao, D.S.2    Xia, H.H.3    Aldape, K.4    Bredt, D.S.5
  • 17
    • 0028306787 scopus 로고
    • Role for dystrophin-associated glycoproteins and utrophin in agrin-induced achr clustering
    • Campanelli JT, Roberds SL, Campbell KP, Scheller RH. 1994. Role for dystrophin-associated glycoproteins and utrophin in agrin-induced achr clustering. Cell 77:663-674.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 663-674
    • Campanelli, J.T.1    Roberds, S.L.2    Campbell, K.P.3    Scheller, R.H.4
  • 19
    • 0032533384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor neurons and schwann cells distinguish between synaptic and extrasynaptic isoforms of laminin
    • Cho SI, Ko J, Patton BL, Sanes JR, Chiu AY. 1998. Motor neurons and Schwann cells distinguish between synaptic and extrasynaptic isoforms of laminin. J Neurobiol 37:339-358.
    • (1998) J Neurobiol , vol.37 , pp. 339-358
    • Cho, S.I.1    Ko, J.2    Patton, B.L.3    Sanes, J.R.4    Chiu, A.Y.5
  • 20
    • 0032103091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signals mediating ion channel clustering at the neuromuscular junction
    • Colledge M, Froehner SC. 1998. Signals mediating ion channel clustering at the neuromuscular junction. Curr Opin Neurol 8:357-363.
    • (1998) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 357-363
    • Colledge, M.1    Froehner, S.C.2
  • 21
    • 0028306603 scopus 로고
    • Deletion analysis of the dystrophin-actin binding domain
    • Corrado K, Mills PL, Chamberlain JS. 1994. Deletion analysis of the dystrophin-actin binding domain. FEBS Lett 344:255-260.
    • (1994) FEBS Lett , vol.344 , pp. 255-260
    • Corrado, K.1    Mills, P.L.2    Chamberlain, J.S.3
  • 22
    • 0029825063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic mdx mice expressing dystrophin with a deletion in the actin-binding domain display a mild Becker phenotype
    • Corrado K, Rafael JA, Mills PL, Cole NM, Faulkner JA, Wang K, Chamberlain JS. 1996. Transgenic mdx mice expressing dystrophin with a deletion in the actin-binding domain display a mild Becker phenotype. J Cell Biol 134:873-884.
    • (1996) J Cell Biol , vol.134 , pp. 873-884
    • Corrado, K.1    Rafael, J.A.2    Mills, P.L.3    Cole, N.M.4    Faulkner, J.A.5    Wang, K.6    Chamberlain, J.S.7
  • 24
    • 0028134623 scopus 로고
    • Dp71 can restore the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex in muscle but fails to prevent dystrophy [see comments]
    • Cox GA, Sunada Y, Campbell KP, Chamberlain JS. 1994. Dp71 can restore the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex in muscle but fails to prevent dystrophy [see comments]. Nat Genet 8:333-339.
    • (1994) Nat Genet , vol.8 , pp. 333-339
    • Cox, G.A.1    Sunada, Y.2    Campbell, K.P.3    Chamberlain, J.S.4
  • 31
    • 0030723508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of truncated utrophin leads to major functional improvements in dystrophin-deficient muscles of mice
    • Deconinck N, Tinsley J, De Backer F, Fisher R, Kahn D, Phelps S, Davies K, Gillis JM. 1997a. Expression of truncated utrophin leads to major functional improvements in dystrophin-deficient muscles of mice. Nat Med 3:1216-1221.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 1216-1221
    • Deconinck, N.1    Tinsley, J.2    De Backer, F.3    Fisher, R.4    Kahn, D.5    Phelps, S.6    Davies, K.7    Gillis, J.M.8
  • 32
    • 85165120387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of the combined deficiency in dystrophin and utrophin on the mechanical properties and myosin composition of some limb and respiratory muscles of the mouse
    • Deconinck N, Rafael JA, Beckers-Bleukx G, Kahn D, Deconinck AE, Davies KE, Gillis JM. 1997b. Consequences of the combined deficiency in dystrophin and utrophin on the mechanical properties and myosin composition of some limb and respiratory muscles of the mouse. Nueromusc Disord 8:364-370.
    • (1997) Nueromusc Disord , vol.8 , pp. 364-370
    • Deconinck, N.1    Rafael, J.A.2    Beckers-Bleukx, G.3    Kahn, D.4    Deconinck, A.E.5    Davies, K.E.6    Gillis, J.M.7
  • 34
    • 0025272250 scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of a glycoprotein component of the dystrophin complex in dystrophic muscle
    • Ervasti JM, Ohlendieck K, Kahl SD, Gaver MG, Campbell KP. 1990. Deficiency of a glycoprotein component of the dystrophin complex in dystrophic muscle. Nature 345:315-319.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.345 , pp. 315-319
    • Ervasti, J.M.1    Ohlendieck, K.2    Kahl, S.D.3    Gaver, M.G.4    Campbell, K.P.5
  • 36
    • 0024582731 scopus 로고
    • Alternative splicing of human dystrophin mRNA generates isoforms at the carboxy terminus
    • Feener CA, Koenig M, Kunkel LM. 1989. Alternative splicing of human dystrophin mRNA generates isoforms at the carboxy terminus. Nature 338:509-511.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 509-511
    • Feener, C.A.1    Koenig, M.2    Kunkel, L.M.3
  • 37
    • 0024708031 scopus 로고
    • + channels and ankyrin in neuromuscular junctions is complementary to that of acetylcholine receptors and the 43kD protein
    • + channels and ankyrin in neuromuscular junctions is complementary to that of acetylcholine receptors and the 43kD protein. Neuron 3:163-175.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.3 , pp. 163-175
    • Flucher, B.E.1    Daniels, M.P.2
  • 38
    • 0029050847 scopus 로고
    • Failure of postsynaptic specialization to develop at neuromuscular-junctions of rapsyn-deficient mice
    • Gautam M, Noakes PG, Mudd J, Nichol M, Chu GC, Sanes JR, Merlie JP. 1995, Failure of postsynaptic specialization to develop at neuromuscular-junctions of rapsyn-deficient mice. Nature 377:232-236.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 232-236
    • Gautam, M.1    Noakes, P.G.2    Mudd, J.3    Nichol, M.4    Chu, G.C.5    Sanes, J.R.6    Merlie, J.P.7
  • 39
    • 0031974345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of muscle and brain sodium channels with multiple members of the syntrophin family of dystrophin-associated proteins
    • Gee SH, Madhavan RS, Levinson SR, Caldwell JH, Sealock R, Froehnor SC. 1998. Interaction of muscle and brain sodium channels with multiple members of the syntrophin family of dystrophin-associated proteins. J Neurosci 18:128-137.
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 128-137
    • Gee, S.H.1    Madhavan, R.S.2    Levinson, S.R.3    Caldwell, J.H.4    Sealock, R.5    Froehnor, S.C.6
  • 40
    • 0030843272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential roles of agrin MuSK and rapsyn during neuromuscular junction formation
    • Glass DJ, Yancopoulos GD. 1997. Sequential roles of agrin MuSK and rapsyn during neuromuscular junction formation. Curr Opin Neurol 7:379-384.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 379-384
    • Glass, D.J.1    Yancopoulos, G.D.2
  • 41
    • 0031036977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtle neuromuscular defects in utrophin-deficient mice
    • Grady R M, Merlie J P, Sanes J R. 1997a. Subtle neuromuscular defects in utrophin-deficient mice. J Cell Biol 136:871-882.
    • (1997) J Cell Biol , vol.136 , pp. 871-882
    • Grady, R.M.1    Merlie, J.P.2    Sanes, J.R.3
  • 42
    • 0030848338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal and cardiac myopathies in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin: A model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Grady RM, Teng H, Nichol MC, Cunningham JC, Wilkinson RS, Sanes JR. 1997b. Skeletal and cardiac myopathies in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin: a model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Cell 90:729-738.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 729-738
    • Grady, R.M.1    Teng, H.2    Nichol, M.C.3    Cunningham, J.C.4    Wilkinson, R.S.5    Sanes, J.R.6
  • 44
    • 0028051872 scopus 로고
    • Exogenous Dp71 restores the levels of dystrophin associated proteins but does not alleviate muscle damage in mdx mice [see comments]
    • Greenberg DS, Sunada Y, Campbell KP, Yaffe D, Nudel U. 1994. Exogenous Dp71 restores the levels of dystrophin associated proteins but does not alleviate muscle damage in mdx mice [see comments]. Nat Genet 8:340-344.
    • (1994) Nat Genet , vol.8 , pp. 340-344
    • Greenberg, D.S.1    Sunada, Y.2    Campbell, K.P.3    Yaffe, D.4    Nudel, U.5
  • 45
    • 0027354449 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic structure and development -the neuromuscular-junction
    • Hall ZW. and Sanes JR. 1993. Synaptic structure and development -the neuromuscular-junction. Cell 72:99-121.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.72 , pp. 99-121
    • Hall, Z.W.1    Sanes, J.R.2
  • 46
    • 0031728881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the role of dystroglycan in early postimplantation mouse development
    • Henry MD, Williamson RA, Campbell KP. 1998. Analysis of the role of dystroglycan in early postimplantation mouse development. Ann NY Acad Sci 857:256-259.
    • (1998) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.857 , pp. 256-259
    • Henry, M.D.1    Williamson, R.A.2    Campbell, K.P.3
  • 47
    • 0023614188 scopus 로고
    • Dystrophin: The protein product of the duchenne muscular-dystrophy locus
    • Hoffman EP, Brown RH, Kunkel LM. 1987. Dystrophin: the protein product of the duchenne muscular-dystrophy locus. Cell 51:919-928.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.51 , pp. 919-928
    • Hoffman, E.P.1    Brown, R.H.2    Kunkel, L.M.3
  • 48
    • 0026049619 scopus 로고
    • Is the carboxyl-terminus of dystrophin required for membrane association? A novel, severe case of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Hoffman EP, Garcia CA, Chamberlain JS, Angelini C, Lupski JR, Fenwick R. 1991. Is the carboxyl-terminus of dystrophin required for membrane association? A novel, severe case of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol 30:605-610.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.30 , pp. 605-610
    • Hoffman, E.P.1    Garcia, C.A.2    Chamberlain, J.S.3    Angelini, C.4    Lupski, J.R.5    Fenwick, R.6
  • 49
    • 0028928013 scopus 로고
    • Alternate binding of actin and calmodulin to multiple sites on dystrophin
    • Jarrett HW, Foster J L. 1995. Alternate binding of actin and calmodulin to multiple sites on dystrophin. J Biol Chem 270:5578-5586.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 5578-5586
    • Jarrett, H.W.1    Foster, J.L.2
  • 50
    • 0028805790 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of the dystrophin anchoring site on beta-dystroglycan
    • Jung D, Yang B, Meyer J, Chamberlain JS, Campbell KP. 1995. Identification and characterization of the dystrophin anchoring site on beta-dystroglycan. J Biol Chem 270:27305-27310.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 27305-27310
    • Jung, D.1    Yang, B.2    Meyer, J.3    Chamberlain, J.S.4    Campbell, K.P.5
  • 51
    • 0033593119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A1-syntrophin gene disruption results in the absence of neuronal-type nitric-oxide synthase at the sarcolemma but does not induce muscle degeneration
    • Kameya S, Miyagoe Y, Nonaka I, Ikemoto T, Endo M, Hanaoka K, Nabeshima Y, Takeda S. 1999. a1-syntrophin gene disruption results in the absence of neuronal-type nitric-oxide synthase at the sarcolemma but does not induce muscle degeneration. J Biol Chem 274:2193-2200.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 2193-2200
    • Kameya, S.1    Miyagoe, Y.2    Nonaka, I.3    Ikemoto, T.4    Endo, M.5    Hanaoka, K.6    Nabeshima, Y.7    Takeda, S.8
  • 53
    • 0029112093 scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of brain synaptic dystrophin in human duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Kim TW, Wu K, Black IB. 1995. Deficiency of brain synaptic dystrophin in human duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol 38:446-449.
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 446-449
    • Kim, T.W.1    Wu, K.2    Black, I.B.3
  • 55
    • 0025217703 scopus 로고
    • Detailed analysis of the repeat domain of dystrophin reveals four potential hinge segments that may confer flexibility
    • Koenig M, Kunkel LM. 1990. Detailed analysis of the repeat domain of dystrophin reveals four potential hinge segments that may confer flexibility. J Biol Chem 265:4560-4566.
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 4560-4566
    • Koenig, M.1    Kunkel, L.M.2
  • 56
    • 0023904860 scopus 로고
    • The complete sequence of dystrophin predicts a rod-shaped cytoskeletal protein
    • Koenig M, Monaco AP, Kunkel LM. 1988. The complete sequence of dystrophin predicts a rod-shaped cytoskeletal protein. Cell 53:219-226.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.53 , pp. 219-226
    • Koenig, M.1    Monaco, A.P.2    Kunkel, L.M.3
  • 59
    • 0026323638 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of the neuromuscular-junction in young-adult mdx mice
    • Lyons PR, Slater CR. 1991. Structure and function of the neuromuscular-junction in young-adult mdx mice. J Neurocytol 20:969-981.
    • (1991) J Neurocytol , vol.20 , pp. 969-981
    • Lyons, P.R.1    Slater, C.R.2
  • 60
    • 0028595963 scopus 로고
    • Amplification of neuromuscular transmission by postjunctional folds
    • Martin AR. 1994. Amplification of neuromuscular transmission by postjunctional folds. Proc Royal Soc B 258:321-326.
    • (1994) Proc Royal Soc B , vol.258 , pp. 321-326
    • Martin, A.R.1
  • 61
    • 0026621608 scopus 로고
    • Association of dystrophin-related protein with dystrophin-associated proteins in mdx mouse muscle
    • Matsumura K, Ervasti JM, Ohlendieck K, Kahl SD, Campbell KP. 1992. Association of dystrophin-related protein with dystrophin-associated proteins in mdx mouse muscle. Nature 360:588-591.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.360 , pp. 588-591
    • Matsumura, K.1    Ervasti, J.M.2    Ohlendieck, K.3    Kahl, S.D.4    Campbell, K.P.5
  • 62
    • 0027173729 scopus 로고
    • Purification of dystrophin-related protein (utrophin) from lung and its identification in pulmonary artery endothelial cells
    • Matsumura K, Shasby DM, Campbell KP. 1993. Purification of dystrophin-related protein (utrophin) from lung and its identification in pulmonary artery endothelial cells. FEBS Lett 326:289-293.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett , vol.326 , pp. 289-293
    • Matsumura, K.1    Shasby, D.M.2    Campbell, K.P.3
  • 63
    • 0026032731 scopus 로고
    • Decreased osmotic stability of dystrophin-less muscle-cells from the mdx mouse
    • Menke A, Jockusch H. 1991. Decreased osmotic stability of dystrophin-less muscle-cells from the mdx mouse. Nature 349:69-71.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 69-71
    • Menke, A.1    Jockusch, H.2
  • 64
    • 0013631150 scopus 로고
    • Duchenne myotubes are more susceptible to hypoosmotic shock than dystrophin expressing human controls
    • Menke A, Brinkmeier H, Naumann T, Rudel R, Jockusch H. 1993. Duchenne myotubes are more susceptible to hypoosmotic shock than dystrophin expressing human controls. J Mus Res Cell Motil 14:258-259.
    • (1993) J Mus Res Cell Motil , vol.14 , pp. 258-259
    • Menke, A.1    Brinkmeier, H.2    Naumann, T.3    Rudel, R.4    Jockusch, H.5
  • 65
    • 0025351348 scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular-transmission in the mdx mouse
    • Nagel A, Lehmann-Horn F, Engel AG. 1990. Neuromuscular-transmission in the mdx mouse. Muscle Nerve 13:742-749.
    • (1990) Muscle Nerve , vol.13 , pp. 742-749
    • Nagel, A.1    Lehmann-Horn, F.2    Engel, A.G.3
  • 66
    • 0026328022 scopus 로고
    • Dystrophin-associated proteins are greatly reduced in skeletal muscle from mdx mice
    • Ohlendieck K, Campbell KP. 1991. Dystrophin-associated proteins are greatly reduced in skeletal muscle from mdx mice. J Cell Biol 115:1685-1694.
    • (1991) J Cell Biol , vol.115 , pp. 1685-1694
    • Ohlendieck, K.1    Campbell, K.P.2
  • 68
    • 0031943778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From dystrophinopathy to sarcoglycanopathy: Evolution of a concept of muscular dystrophy
    • Ozawa E, Noguchi S, Mizuno Y, Hagiwara Y, Yoshida M. 1998. From dystrophinopathy to sarcoglycanopathy: evolution of a concept of muscular dystrophy. Muscle Nerve 21:421-438.
    • (1998) Muscle Nerve , vol.21 , pp. 421-438
    • Ozawa, E.1    Noguchi, S.2    Mizuno, Y.3    Hagiwara, Y.4    Yoshida, M.5
  • 69
    • 0028929061 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical function of dystrophin in muscle-cells
    • Pasternak C, Wong S, Elson EL. 1995. Mechanical function of dystrophin in muscle-cells. J Cell Biol 128:355-361.
    • (1995) J Cell Biol , vol.128 , pp. 355-361
    • Pasternak, C.1    Wong, S.2    Elson, E.L.3
  • 70
    • 0030634110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Force transmission in skeletal muscle: From actomyosin to external tendons
    • Patel TJ, Lieber RL. 1997. Force transmission in skeletal muscle: from actomyosin to external tendons. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 25:321-363.
    • (1997) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.25 , pp. 321-363
    • Patel, T.J.1    Lieber, R.L.2
  • 71
    • 0032543577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic laminin prevents glial entry into the synaptic cleft
    • Patton BL, Chiu AY, Sanes JR. 1998. Synaptic laminin prevents glial entry into the synaptic cleft. Nature 393:698-701.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 698-701
    • Patton, B.L.1    Chiu, A.Y.2    Sanes, J.R.3
  • 73
    • 0033577899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholinesterase clustering at the neuromuscular junction involves perlecan and dystroglycan
    • Peng HB, Xie H, Rossi S, Rotundo R. 1999. Acetylcholinesterase clustering at the neuromuscular junction involves perlecan and dystroglycan. J Cell Biol 145:911-921.
    • (1999) J Cell Biol , vol.145 , pp. 911-921
    • Peng, H.B.1    Xie, H.2    Rossi, S.3    Rotundo, R.4
  • 76
    • 0027368111 scopus 로고
    • Clustering and immobilization of acetylcholine-receptors by the 43-kd protein: A possible role for dystrophin-related protein
    • Phillips WD, Noakes PG, Roberds SL, Campbell KP, Merlie JP. 1993. Clustering and immobilization of acetylcholine-receptors by the 43-kd protein: a possible role for dystrophin-related protein. J Cell Biol 123:729-740.
    • (1993) J Cell Biol , vol.123 , pp. 729-740
    • Phillips, W.D.1    Noakes, P.G.2    Roberds, S.L.3    Campbell, K.P.4    Merlie, J.P.5
  • 77
    • 0031824850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sparing of extraocular muscle in dystrophinopathy is lost in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin
    • Porter JD, Rafael JA, Ragusa RJ, Brueckner JK, Trickett JI, Davies KE. 1998. The sparing of extraocular muscle in dystrophinopathy is lost in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin. J Cell Sci 111:1801-1811.
    • (1998) J Cell Sci , vol.111 , pp. 1801-1811
    • Porter, J.D.1    Rafael, J.A.2    Ragusa, R.J.3    Brueckner, J.K.4    Trickett, J.I.5    Davies, K.E.6
  • 79
    • 0029959354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forced expression of dystrophin deletion constructs reveals structure-function correlations
    • Rafael JA, Cox GA, Corrado K, Jung D, Campbell KP, Chamberlain JS. 1996. Forced expression of dystrophin deletion constructs reveals structure-function correlations. J Cell Biol 134:93-102.
    • (1996) J Cell Biol , vol.134 , pp. 93-102
    • Rafael, J.A.1    Cox, G.A.2    Corrado, K.3    Jung, D.4    Campbell, K.P.5    Chamberlain, J.S.6
  • 80
    • 0031775820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle-specific expression of a utrophin transgene rescues utrophin-dystrophin deficient mice
    • Rafael JA, Tinsley JM, Potter AC, Deconinck AE, Davies KE. 1998. Skeletal muscle-specific expression of a utrophin transgene rescues utrophin-dystrophin deficient mice. Nat Genet 19:79-82.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.19 , pp. 79-82
    • Rafael, J.A.1    Tinsley, J.M.2    Potter, A.C.3    Deconinck, A.E.4    Davies, K.E.5
  • 81
    • 0001048150 scopus 로고
    • Extraocular-muscle is highly protected from dystrophic changes in the mdx mouse
    • Ragusa RJ, Porter JD. 1994. Extraocular-muscle is highly protected from dystrophic changes in the mdx mouse. Investigative Ophthalmol Vis Sci ISUAL:2198-2198.
    • (1994) Investigative Ophthalmol Vis Sci ISUAL , pp. 2198-2198
    • Ragusa, R.J.1    Porter, J.D.2
  • 82
    • 0002791951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agrin orchestrates synaptic differentiation at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction
    • Ruegg MA, Bixby JL. 1998. Agrin orchestrates synaptic differentiation at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction. TINS 21:22-27.
    • (1998) TINS , vol.21 , pp. 22-27
    • Ruegg, M.A.1    Bixby, J.L.2
  • 83
    • 0030695947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dystrophin-glycoprotein complex is monomeric and stabilizes actin filaments in vitro through a lateral association
    • Rybakova IN, Ervasti JM. 1997. Dystrophin-glycoprotein complex is monomeric and stabilizes actin filaments in vitro through a lateral association. J Biol Chem 272:28771-28778.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 28771-28778
    • Rybakova, I.N.1    Ervasti, J.M.2
  • 84
    • 0029804981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new model for the interaction of dystrophin with F-actin
    • Rybakova IN, Amann KJ, Ervasti JM. 1996. A new model for the interaction of dystrophin with F-actin. J Cell Biol 135:661-672.
    • (1996) J Cell Biol , vol.135 , pp. 661-672
    • Rybakova, I.N.1    Amann, K.J.2    Ervasti, J.M.3
  • 85
    • 0025750804 scopus 로고
    • Localization of dystrophin relative to acetylcholine-receptor domains in electric tissue and adult and cultured skeletal-muscle
    • Sealock R, Butler MH, Kramarcy NR, Gao KX, Murnane AA, Douville K, Froehner SC. 1991. Localization of dystrophin relative to acetylcholine-receptor domains in electric tissue and adult and cultured skeletal-muscle. J Cell Biol 113:1133-1144.
    • (1991) J Cell Biol , vol.113 , pp. 1133-1144
    • Sealock, R.1    Butler, M.H.2    Kramarcy, N.R.3    Gao, K.X.4    Murnane, A.A.5    Douville, K.6    Froehner, S.C.7
  • 87
    • 0032520834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholinesterase mRNAlevel and synaptic activity in rat muscles depend on nerve-induced pattern of muscle activation
    • Sketelj J, Crne-Finderle N, Strukelj B, Trontelj JV, Pette D. 1998. Acetylcholinesterase mRNAlevel and synaptic activity in rat muscles depend on nerve-induced pattern of muscle activation. J Neurosci 18:1944-1952.
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 1944-1952
    • Sketelj, J.1    Crne-Finderle, N.2    Strukelj, B.3    Trontelj, J.V.4    Pette, D.5
  • 89
    • 0030909575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophies and the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex
    • Straub V, Campbell KP. 1997. Muscular dystrophies and the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex. Curr Opin Neurol 10:168-175.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 168-175
    • Straub, V.1    Campbell, K.P.2
  • 90
    • 0027941192 scopus 로고
    • Dystroglycan binds nerve and muscle agrin
    • Sugiyama J, Bowen DC, Hall ZW. 1994. Dystroglycan binds nerve and muscle agrin. Neuron 13:103-115.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 103-115
    • Sugiyama, J.1    Bowen, D.C.2    Hall, Z.W.3
  • 91
    • 0030879133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminin-induced acetylcholine receptor clustering: An alternative pathway
    • Sugiyama JE, Glass DJ, Yancopoulos GD, Hall ZW. 1997. Laminin-induced acetylcholine receptor clustering: an alternative pathway. J Cell Biol 139:181-191.
    • (1997) J Cell Biol , vol.139 , pp. 181-191
    • Sugiyama, J.E.1    Glass, D.J.2    Yancopoulos, G.D.3    Hall, Z.W.4
  • 92
    • 0028206868 scopus 로고
    • Molecular organization at the glycoprotein-complex-binding site of dystrophin. Three dystrophin-associated proteins bind directly to the carboxy-terminal portion of dystrophin
    • Suzuki A, Yoshida M, Hayashi K, Mizuno Y, Hagiwara Y, Ozawa E. 1994. Molecular organization at the glycoprotein-complex-binding site of dystrophin. Three dystrophin-associated proteins bind directly to the carboxy-terminal portion of dystrophin. Eur J Biochem 220:283-292.
    • (1994) Eur J Biochem , vol.220 , pp. 283-292
    • Suzuki, A.1    Yoshida, M.2    Hayashi, K.3    Mizuno, Y.4    Hagiwara, Y.5    Ozawa, E.6
  • 93
    • 0028985719 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian a 1-and beta 1-syntrophin bind to the alternative splice-prone region of the dystrophin COOH terminus
    • Suzuki A, Yoshida M, Ozawa E. 1995. Mammalian a 1-and beta 1-syntrophin bind to the alternative splice-prone region of the dystrophin COOH terminus. J Cell Biol 128:373-381.
    • (1995) J Cell Biol , vol.128 , pp. 373-381
    • Suzuki, A.1    Yoshida, M.2    Ozawa, E.3
  • 95
    • 0032411144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired metabolic modulation of alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in dystrophin-deficient skeletal muscle
    • Thomas GD, Sander M, Lau KS, Huang PL, Stull JT, Victor RG. 1998. Impaired metabolic modulation of alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in dystrophin-deficient skeletal muscle. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:15090-15095.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 15090-15095
    • Thomas, G.D.1    Sander, M.2    Lau, K.S.3    Huang, P.L.4    Stull, J.T.5    Victor, R.G.6
  • 97
    • 0029906168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of the dystrophic phenotype of mdx mice using a truncated utrophin transgene
    • Tinsley JM, Potter AC, Phelps SR, Fisher R, Trickett JI, Davies KE. 1996. Amelioration of the dystrophic phenotype of mdx mice using a truncated utrophin transgene. Nature 384:349-353.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 349-353
    • Tinsley, J.M.1    Potter, A.C.2    Phelps, S.R.3    Fisher, R.4    Trickett, J.I.5    Davies, K.E.6
  • 99
    • 0023091942 scopus 로고
    • The mutant mdx-inherited myopathy in the mouse: Morphological studies of nerves, muscles, and end-plates
    • Torres LFB, Duchen LW. 1987. The mutant mdx-inherited myopathy in the mouse: morphological studies of nerves, muscles, and end-plates. Brain 110:269-299
    • (1987) Brain , vol.110 , pp. 269-299
    • Torres, L.F.B.1    Duchen, L.W.2
  • 100
    • 0026593808 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the N-terminal domain of dystrophin in E. Coli and demonstration of binding to F-actin
    • Way M, Pope B, Cross RA, Kendrick-Jones J, Weeds AG. 1992. Expression of the N-terminal domain of dystrophin in E. coli and demonstration of binding to F-actin. FEBS Lett 301:243-245.
    • (1992) FEBS Lett , vol.301 , pp. 243-245
    • Way, M.1    Pope, B.2    Cross, R.A.3    Kendrick-Jones, J.4    Weeds, A.G.5
  • 101
    • 85165102367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NNOS expression and activity in skeletal muscle are positive-lyregulated by mechanical and electrical stimulation
    • Wehling M, Lavergne E, Lau KS, Stull JT, Spencer MS, Tidball JG. 1998. nNOS expression and activity in skeletal muscle are positive-lyregulated by mechanical and electrical stimulation. Faseb J 12:2408.
    • (1998) Faseb J , vol.12 , pp. 2408
    • Wehling, M.1    Lavergne, E.2    Lau, K.S.3    Stull, J.T.4    Spencer, M.S.5    Tidball, J.G.6
  • 102
    • 0029122522 scopus 로고
    • Expression of human full-length and minidystrophin in transgenic mdx mice: Implications for gene therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Wells DJ, Wells KE, Asante EA, Turner G, Sunada Y, Campbell KP, Walsh FS, Dickson G. 1995. Expression of human full-length and minidystrophin in transgenic mdx mice: implications for gene therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Hum Mol Genet 4:1245-1250.
    • (1995) Hum Mol Genet , vol.4 , pp. 1245-1250
    • Wells, D.J.1    Wells, K.E.2    Asante, E.A.3    Turner, G.4    Sunada, Y.5    Campbell, K.P.6    Walsh, F.S.7    Dickson, G.8
  • 103
    • 0026670266 scopus 로고
    • Early stages of myogenesis in a large mammal-formation of successive generations of myotubes in sheep tibialis cranialis muscle
    • Wilson SJ, McEwan JC, Sheard PW, Harris AJ. 1992. Early stages of myogenesis in a large mammal-formation of successive generations of myotubes in sheep tibialis cranialis muscle. J Mus Res Cell Motil 13:534-550.
    • (1992) J Mus Res Cell Motil , vol.13 , pp. 534-550
    • Wilson, S.J.1    McEwan, J.C.2    Sheard, P.W.3    Harris, A.J.4
  • 104
    • 0028833771 scopus 로고
    • Frameshift deletions of exons 3-7 and revertant fibers in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Mechanisms of dystrophin production
    • Winnard AV, Mendell JR, Prior TW, Florence J, Burghes AH. 1995. Frameshift deletions of exons 3-7 and revertant fibers in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: mechanisms of dystrophin production. Am J Hum Genet 56:158-166.
    • (1995) Am J Hum Genet , vol.56 , pp. 158-166
    • Winnard, A.V.1    Mendell, J.R.2    Prior, T.W.3    Florence, J.4    Burghes, A.H.5
  • 105
    • 0030903191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of postsynaptic folds to the safety factor for neuromuscular transmission in rat fast-and slow-twitch muscles
    • Wood SJ, Slater CR. 1997. The contribution of postsynaptic folds to the safety factor for neuromuscular transmission in rat fast-and slow-twitch muscles. J Physiol Lond 500:165-176.
    • (1997) J Physiol Lond , vol.500 , pp. 165-176
    • Wood, S.J.1    Slater, C.R.2
  • 106
    • 0032498588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-spectrin is colocalized with both voltage-gated sodium channels and ankyrin(G) at the adult rat neuromuscular junction
    • Wood SJ, Slater CR. 1998. beta-spectrin is colocalized with both voltage-gated sodium channels and ankyrin(G) at the adult rat neuromuscular junction. J Cell Biol 140:675-684.
    • (1998) J Cell Biol , vol.140 , pp. 675-684
    • Wood, S.J.1    Slater, C.R.2
  • 107
    • 0028877455 scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophies: Diseases of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex
    • Worton R. 1995. Muscular dystrophies: diseases of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex. Science 270:755-756.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 755-756
    • Worton, R.1
  • 108
    • 0028986593 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a-syntrophin binding to syntrophin triplet, dystrophin, and utrophin
    • Yang B, Jung D, Rafael JA, Chamberlain JS, Campbell KP. 1995. Identification of a-syntrophin binding to syntrophin triplet, dystrophin, and utrophin. J Biol Chem 270:4975-4978.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 4975-4978
    • Yang, B.1    Jung, D.2    Rafael, J.A.3    Chamberlain, J.S.4    Campbell, K.P.5
  • 109
    • 0025242185 scopus 로고
    • Glycoprotein complex anchoring dystrophin to sarcolemma
    • Yoshida M, Ozawa E. 1990. Glycoprotein complex anchoring dystrophin to sarcolemma. J Biochem (Tokyo) 108:748-752.
    • (1990) J Biochem (Tokyo) , vol.108 , pp. 748-752
    • Yoshida, M.1    Ozawa, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.