메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 666-679

Influence of cell type and mandibular dentition on the ability of captive honey bee workers and drones (Apis cerana indica Fabr. and Apis mellifera L.) to uncap brood cells: Biological implications for parasitic mites (Varroa spp.)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACARI; APIS CERANA INDICA; APIS MELLIFERA; APOIDEA; VARROA;

EID: 0033936958     PISSN: 00084301     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/cjz-78-4-666     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0000336622 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Apis (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
    • Alexander, B.A. 1991. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Apis (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 84: 137-149.
    • (1991) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.84 , pp. 137-149
    • Alexander, B.A.1
  • 2
    • 0030438730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changed Varroa jacobsoni reproduction in Apis mellifera colonies in Java
    • Anderson, D.L., and Sukarsih. 1996. Changed Varroa jacobsoni reproduction in Apis mellifera colonies in Java. Apidologie, 27: 461-466.
    • (1996) Apidologie , vol.27 , pp. 461-466
    • Anderson, D.L.1    Sukarsih2
  • 4
    • 0030867715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of Varroa underwoodi (Acarina: Varroidae) in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia
    • Anderson, D.L., Halliday, R.B., and Otis, G.W. 1997. The occurrence of Varroa underwoodi (Acarina: Varroidae) in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Apidologie, 28: 143-147.
    • (1997) Apidologie , vol.28 , pp. 143-147
    • Anderson, D.L.1    Halliday, R.B.2    Otis, G.W.3
  • 5
    • 0000082511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defense mechanisms of honey bees against varroosis and brood diseases: Comparison between Apis mellifera carnica and Africanized bees in Brazil
    • Aumeier, P., Rosenkranz, P., and Gonçalves, L.S. 1996. Defense mechanisms of honey bees against varroosis and brood diseases: comparison between Apis mellifera carnica and Africanized bees in Brazil. Apidologie, 27: 286-288.
    • (1996) Apidologie , vol.27 , pp. 286-288
    • Aumeier, P.1    Rosenkranz, P.2    Gonçalves, L.S.3
  • 6
    • 0033272497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sealing up and non-removal of diseased and Varroa jacobsoni infested drone brood cells is part of the hygienic behaviour in Apis cerana
    • Boecking, O. 1999. Sealing up and non-removal of diseased and Varroa jacobsoni infested drone brood cells is part of the hygienic behaviour in Apis cerana. J. Apic Res. 38: 159-168.
    • (1999) J. Apic Res. , vol.38 , pp. 159-168
    • Boecking, O.1
  • 7
    • 0026307442 scopus 로고
    • Response of Apis mellifera L. colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud
    • Boecking, O., and Drescher, W. 1991. Response of Apis mellifera L. colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie, 22: 237-241.
    • (1991) Apidologie , vol.22 , pp. 237-241
    • Boecking, O.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 8
    • 0027082778 scopus 로고
    • The removal response of Apis mellifera L. colonies to brood in wax and plastic cells after artificial and natural infestation with Varroa jacobsoni Oud., and to freeze-killed brood
    • Boecking, O., and Drescher, W. 1992. The removal response of Apis mellifera L. colonies to brood in wax and plastic cells after artificial and natural infestation with Varroa jacobsoni Oud., and to freeze-killed brood. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 16: 321-329.
    • (1992) Exp. Appl. Acarol. , vol.16 , pp. 321-329
    • Boecking, O.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 9
    • 0008557085 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary data on the response of Apis mellifera to brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni and the effect of this resistance mechanism
    • Edited by L.J. Connor, T. Rinderer, H.A. Sylvester, and S. Wongsiri. Wicwas Press, Cheshire, Conn.
    • Boecking, O., and Drescher, W. 1993. Preliminary data on the response of Apis mellifera to brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni and the effect of this resistance mechanism. In Asian apiculture. Edited by L.J. Connor, T. Rinderer, H.A. Sylvester, and S. Wongsiri. Wicwas Press, Cheshire, Conn. pp. 454-462.
    • (1993) Asian Apiculture , pp. 454-462
    • Boecking, O.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 10
    • 0000711950 scopus 로고
    • Rating of signals that trigger Apis mellifera L. bees to remove mite-infested brood
    • Boecking, O., and Drescher, W. 1994. Rating of signals that trigger Apis mellifera L. bees to remove mite-infested brood. Apidologie, 25: 459-461.
    • (1994) Apidologie , vol.25 , pp. 459-461
    • Boecking, O.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 11
    • 0028056791 scopus 로고
    • Current status of behavioral tolerance of the honey bee Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa jacobsoni
    • Boecking, O., and Ritter, W. 1994. Current status of behavioral tolerance of the honey bee Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa jacobsoni. Am. Bee J. 134: 689-694.
    • (1994) Am. Bee J. , vol.134 , pp. 689-694
    • Boecking, O.1    Ritter, W.2
  • 12
    • 0032976028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral defenses of honey bees against Varroa jacobsoni Oud
    • Boecking, O., and Spivak, M. 1999. Behavioral defenses of honey bees against Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie, 30: 141-158.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 141-158
    • Boecking, O.1    Spivak, M.2
  • 13
    • 21144474103 scopus 로고
    • Apis mellifera removes Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae from sealed brood cells in the tropics
    • Boecking, O., Rath, W., and Drescher, W. 1992. Apis mellifera removes Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae from sealed brood cells in the tropics. Am. Bee J. 132: 732-734.
    • (1992) Am. Bee J. , vol.132 , pp. 732-734
    • Boecking, O.1    Rath, W.2    Drescher, W.3
  • 14
    • 21144476085 scopus 로고
    • Grooming and removal behavior-strategies of Apis mellifera and Apis cerana bees against Varroa jacobsoni
    • Boecking, O., Rath, W., and Drescher, W. 1993. Grooming and removal behavior-strategies of Apis mellifera and Apis cerana bees against Varroa jacobsoni. Am. Bee J. 133: 117-119.
    • (1993) Am. Bee J. , vol.133 , pp. 117-119
    • Boecking, O.1    Rath, W.2    Drescher, W.3
  • 15
    • 0008588010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pore in Apis cerana drone capping results from a spinning process
    • In press
    • Boecking, O., Rosenkranz, P., and Sasaki, M. 1999. The pore in Apis cerana drone capping results from a spinning process. Apidologie. In press.
    • (1999) Apidologie
    • Boecking, O.1    Rosenkranz, P.2    Sasaki, M.3
  • 16
    • 0028975374 scopus 로고
    • Why do Varroa mites invade worker brood cells of the honey bee despite lower reproductive success?
    • Boot, W.J., van Baalen, M., and Sabelis, M.W. 1995. Why do Varroa mites invade worker brood cells of the honey bee despite lower reproductive success? Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 36: 283-289.
    • (1995) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.36 , pp. 283-289
    • Boot, W.J.1    Van Baalen, M.2    Sabelis, M.W.3
  • 17
    • 0030854912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive success of Varroa jacobsoni in brood of its original host, Apis cerana, in comparison to that of its new host, A. mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
    • Boot, W.J., Tan, N.Q., Dien, P.C., Guan, L.V., Dung, N.V., Long, L.T., and Beetsma, J. 1997. Reproductive success of Varroa jacobsoni in brood of its original host, Apis cerana, in comparison to that of its new host, A. mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Bull. Entomol. Res. 87: 119-126.
    • (1997) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 119-126
    • Boot, W.J.1    Tan, N.Q.2    Dien, P.C.3    Guan, L.V.4    Dung, N.V.5    Long, L.T.6    Beetsma, J.7
  • 18
    • 0008593704 scopus 로고
    • Variance and heritability of the postcapping stage of European Apis mellifera L. colonies and its correlation with the Varroa jacobsoni Oud. infestation development
    • Edited by W. Ritter. Janssen Farmaceutica, Beerse, Belgium
    • Büchler, R. 1991. Variance and heritability of the postcapping stage of European Apis mellifera E. colonies and its correlation with the Varroa jacobsoni Oud. infestation development. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Recent Research on Bee Pathology, Ghent, Belgium, September 1990. Edited by W. Ritter. Janssen Farmaceutica, Beerse, Belgium, pp. 48-51.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Recent Research on Bee Pathology, Ghent, Belgium, September 1990 , pp. 48-51
    • Büchler, R.1
  • 19
    • 0027008209 scopus 로고
    • Grooming behaviour of Apis cerana, Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata and its effect on the parasitic mites Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae
    • Büchler, R., Drescher, W., and Tornier, I. 1992. Grooming behaviour of Apis cerana, Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata and its effect on the parasitic mites Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 16: 313-319.
    • (1992) Exp. Appl. Acarol. , vol.16 , pp. 313-319
    • Büchler, R.1    Drescher, W.2    Tornier, I.3
  • 23
    • 0008590853 scopus 로고
    • Field trials for recommendations of methods for the management of Varroa
    • Canadian Honey Council, Edmonton, Alberta, January 15, 1995
    • Clark, K. 1995. Field trials for recommendations of methods for the management of Varroa. In Proceedings of the FSAM II Research Symposium. Canadian Honey Council, Edmonton, Alberta, January 15, 1995. pp. 9-12.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the FSAM II Research Symposium , pp. 9-12
    • Clark, K.1
  • 24
    • 2642679258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncapping of worker bee brood, a component of the hygienic behavior of Africanized honey bees against the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans
    • Corrêa-Marques, M.-H., and De Jong, D. 1998. Uncapping of worker bee brood, a component of the hygienic behavior of Africanized honey bees against the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. Apidologie, 29: 283-289.
    • (1998) Apidologie , vol.29 , pp. 283-289
    • Corrêa-Marques, M.-H.1    De Jong, D.2
  • 25
    • 84948643247 scopus 로고
    • The biology and behaviour of drones
    • Currie, R.W. 1987. The biology and behaviour of drones. Bee World, 68: 129-143.
    • (1987) Bee World , vol.68 , pp. 129-143
    • Currie, R.W.1
  • 27
    • 0002936681 scopus 로고
    • The study of insecticide poisoning of honeybee brood
    • Davis, A.R. 1989. The study of insecticide poisoning of honeybee brood. Bee World, 70: 163-174.
    • (1989) Bee World , vol.70 , pp. 163-174
    • Davis, A.R.1
  • 28
    • 0008552276 scopus 로고
    • Old queen cells give clues to colony condition
    • Davis, A.R., and Smith, M.V. 1986. Old queen cells give clues to colony condition. Can. Beekeeping, 12: 175-176.
    • (1986) Can. Beekeeping , vol.12 , pp. 175-176
    • Davis, A.R.1    Smith, M.V.2
  • 29
    • 0032974733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and comparison of Varroa species infesting honey bees
    • de Guzman, L.I., and Rinderer, T.E. 1999. Identification and comparison of Varroa species infesting honey bees. Apidologie, 30: 85-95.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 85-95
    • De Guzman, L.I.1    Rinderer, T.E.2
  • 30
    • 0008618948 scopus 로고
    • Current knowledge and open questions concerning reproduction in the honey bee mite Varroa jacobsoni
    • Edited by W. Engels. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam
    • De Jong, D. 1984. Current knowledge and open questions concerning reproduction in the honey bee mite Varroa jacobsoni. In Advances in invertebrate reproduction 3. Edited by W. Engels. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam. pp. 547-552.
    • (1984) Advances in Invertebrate Reproduction 3 , pp. 547-552
    • De Jong, D.1
  • 31
    • 0000367783 scopus 로고
    • Varroa jacobsoni does reproduce in worker cells of Apis cerana in South Korea
    • De Jong, D. 1988. Varroa jacobsoni does reproduce in worker cells of Apis cerana in South Korea. Apidologie, 19: 241-244.
    • (1988) Apidologie , vol.19 , pp. 241-244
    • De Jong, D.1
  • 32
    • 84952082567 scopus 로고
    • Weight loss and other damage to developing worker bees from infestation with Varroa jacobsoni
    • De Jong, D., De Jong, P.H., and Gonçalves, L.S. 1982a. Weight loss and other damage to developing worker bees from infestation with Varroa jacobsoni. J. Apic. Res. 21: 165-167.
    • (1982) J. Apic. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 165-167
    • De Jong, D.1    De Jong, P.H.2    Gonçalves, L.S.3
  • 34
    • 0008585258 scopus 로고
    • A new Varroa (Acari: Varroidae) from the nest of Apis cerana (Apidae)
    • Delfinado-Baker, M., and Aggarwal, K. 1987. A new Varroa (Acari: Varroidae) from the nest of Apis cerana (Apidae). Int. J. Acarol. 13: 233-237.
    • (1987) Int. J. Acarol. , vol.13 , pp. 233-237
    • Delfinado-Baker, M.1    Aggarwal, K.2
  • 36
    • 0028175812 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral attributes and parental care of Varroa mites parasitizing honeybee brood
    • Donzé, G., and Guerin, P.M. 1994. Behavioral attributes and parental care of Varroa mites parasitizing honeybee brood. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 34: 305-319.
    • (1994) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.34 , pp. 305-319
    • Donzé, G.1    Guerin, P.M.2
  • 37
    • 0029666916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of mating frequency and brood cell infestation rate on the reproductive success of the honey bee parasite Varroa jacobsoni
    • Donzé, G., Herrmann, M, Bachofen, B., and Guerin, P.M. 1996. Effect of mating frequency and brood cell infestation rate on the reproductive success of the honey bee parasite Varroa jacobsoni. Ecol. Entomol. 21: 17-26.
    • (1996) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.21 , pp. 17-26
    • Donzé, G.1    Herrmann, M.2    Bachofen, B.3    Guerin, P.M.4
  • 38
    • 22044451956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A look under the cap: The reproductive behavior of Varroa in the capped brood of the honey bee
    • Donzé, G., Fluri, P., and Imdorf, A. 1998. A look under the cap: the reproductive behavior of Varroa in the capped brood of the honey bee. Am. Bee J. 138: 528-533.
    • (1998) Am. Bee J. , vol.138 , pp. 528-533
    • Donzé, G.1    Fluri, P.2    Imdorf, A.3
  • 39
    • 0032334073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvalinate resistance in Varroa jacobsoni from several geographic locations
    • Elzen, P.J., Eischen, F.A., Baxter, J.B., Pettis, J., Elzen, G.W., and Wilson, W.T. 1998. Fluvalinate resistance in Varroa jacobsoni from several geographic locations. Am. Bee J. 138: 674-676.
    • (1998) Am. Bee J. , vol.138 , pp. 674-676
    • Elzen, P.J.1    Eischen, F.A.2    Baxter, J.B.3    Pettis, J.4    Elzen, G.W.5    Wilson, W.T.6
  • 41
    • 0030462348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grooming behavior and damaged mites (Varroa jacobsoni) in Apis cerana cerana and Apis mellifera ligustica
    • Fries, I., Huazhen, W., Wei, S., and Jin, C.S. 1996. Grooming behavior and damaged mites (Varroa jacobsoni) in Apis cerana cerana and Apis mellifera ligustica. Apidologie, 27: 3-11.
    • (1996) Apidologie , vol.27 , pp. 3-11
    • Fries, I.1    Huazhen, W.2    Wei, S.3    Jin, C.S.4
  • 42
    • 0025659687 scopus 로고
    • Preference for drone brood cells by Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in colonies of Apis mellifera carnica
    • Fuchs, S. 1990. Preference for drone brood cells by Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in colonies of Apis mellifera carnica. Apidologie, 21: 193-199.
    • (1990) Apidologie , vol.21 , pp. 193-199
    • Fuchs, S.1
  • 43
    • 0008549776 scopus 로고
    • Control measures for Varroa mites of honey bee colonies in western Canada
    • Canadian Honey Council, Edmonton, Alberta, 15 January 1995
    • Gatien, P., and Currie, R.W. 1995. Control measures for Varroa mites of honey bee colonies in western Canada. In Proceedings of FSAM II Research Symposium. Canadian Honey Council, Edmonton, Alberta, 15 January 1995. pp. 3-8.
    • (1995) Proceedings of FSAM II Research Symposium , pp. 3-8
    • Gatien, P.1    Currie, R.W.2
  • 44
    • 0032337395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in drone cappings of Apis cerana and Apis nigrocincta
    • Hadisoesilo, S., and Otis, G.W. 1998. Differences in drone cappings of Apis cerana and Apis nigrocincta. J. Apic. Res. 37: 11-15.
    • (1998) J. Apic. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 11-15
    • Hadisoesilo, S.1    Otis, G.W.2
  • 45
    • 0008593141 scopus 로고
    • The origin of the pore in the drone cell capping of Apis cerana Fabr
    • Hänel, H., and Ruttner, R. 1985. The origin of the pore in the drone cell capping of Apis cerana Fabr. Apidologie, 16: 157-164.
    • (1985) Apidologie , vol.16 , pp. 157-164
    • Hänel, H.1    Ruttner, R.2
  • 46
    • 0033008417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selecting honey bees for resistance to Varroa jacobsoni
    • Harbo, J.R., and Harris, J.W. 1999. Selecting honey bees for resistance to Varroa jacobsoni. Apidologie, 30: 183-196.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 183-196
    • Harbo, J.R.1    Harris, J.W.2
  • 47
    • 0008590855 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the presence of queen cells on the preference of Varroa jacobsoni for Apis mellifera drone brood
    • Edited by W. Engels. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam
    • Issa, M.R.C., De Jong, D., and Gonçalves, L.S. 1984. Influence of the presence of queen cells on the preference of Varroa jacobsoni for Apis mellifera drone brood. In Advances in invertebrate reproduction 3. Edited by W. Engels. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, p. 597.
    • (1984) Advances in Invertebrate Reproduction 3 , pp. 597
    • Issa, M.R.C.1    De Jong, D.2    Gonçalves, L.S.3
  • 48
    • 0008556976 scopus 로고
    • The longitudinal orientation of larval honey bees (Apis mellifera) in their cells
    • Jay, S.C. 1963. The longitudinal orientation of larval honey bees (Apis mellifera) in their cells. Can. J. Zool. 41: 718-723.
    • (1963) Can. J. Zool. , vol.41 , pp. 718-723
    • Jay, S.C.1
  • 49
    • 0008618950 scopus 로고
    • The cocoon of the honey bee, Apis mellifera L
    • Jay, S.C. 1964. The cocoon of the honey bee, Apis mellifera L. Can. Entomol. 96: 784-792.
    • (1964) Can. Entomol. , vol.96 , pp. 784-792
    • Jay, S.C.1
  • 50
    • 0008559129 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory rearing studies of the postcapping stages of the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.). II. Rearing brood inside cells
    • Jay, S.C. 1965. Laboratory rearing studies of the postcapping stages of the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.). II. Rearing brood inside cells. Can. J. Zool. 43: 853-862.
    • (1965) Can. J. Zool. , vol.43 , pp. 853-862
    • Jay, S.C.1
  • 51
    • 0008555015 scopus 로고
    • Die östliche honigbiene und ihre milbe Varroa jacobsoni-ein beispiel für geregeltes zusammenleben
    • Koeniger, N. 1987. Die östliche Honigbiene und ihre Milbe Varroa jacobsoni-ein Beispiel für geregeltes Zusammenleben. Imkerfreund, 42: 303-306.
    • (1987) Imkerfreund , vol.42 , pp. 303-306
    • Koeniger, N.1
  • 53
    • 0002034328 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungen über die Anpassung von Varroa jacobsoni an ihren natürlichen Wirt apis cerana in Sri Lanka
    • Koeniger, N., Koeniger, G., and Wijayagunasekara, N.H.P. 1981. Beobachtungen über die Anpassung von Varroa jacobsoni an ihren natürlichen Wirt Apis cerana in Sri Lanka. Apidologie, 12: 37-40.
    • (1981) Apidologie , vol.12 , pp. 37-40
    • Koeniger, N.1    Koeniger, G.2    Wijayagunasekara, N.H.P.3
  • 54
    • 0000507511 scopus 로고
    • Observations on mites of the Asian honeybee species (Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Apis florea)
    • Koeniger, N., Koeniger, G., and Delfinado-Baker, M. 1983. Observations on mites of the Asian honeybee species (Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Apis florea). Apidologie, 14: 197-204.
    • (1983) Apidologie , vol.14 , pp. 197-204
    • Koeniger, N.1    Koeniger, G.2    Delfinado-Baker, M.3
  • 55
    • 84971851165 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of mandibular wear of female alfalfa leafcutter bees, Megachile rotundata (F.) (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae), by image analysis
    • Kokko, E.G., Schaber, B.D., and Entz, T. 1993. Quantification of mandibular wear of female alfalfa leafcutter bees, Megachile rotundata (F.) (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae), by image analysis. Can. Entomol. 125: 93-99.
    • (1993) Can. Entomol. , vol.125 , pp. 93-99
    • Kokko, E.G.1    Schaber, B.D.2    Entz, T.3
  • 56
    • 21444451511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on different kinds of damage to Varroa jacobsoni in Apis mellifera ligustica colonies
    • Lodesani, M., Vecchi, M.A., Tommasini, S., and Bigliardi, M. 1996. A study on different kinds of damage to Varroa jacobsoni in Apis mellifera ligustica colonies. J. Apic. Res. 35: 49-56.
    • (1996) J. Apic. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 49-56
    • Lodesani, M.1    Vecchi, M.A.2    Tommasini, S.3    Bigliardi, M.4
  • 57
    • 0008556977 scopus 로고
    • Further observations on characters and behaviour of Apis koschevnikovi, the "red bee" of Sabah
    • Mathew, K.P., and Mathew, S. 1990. Further observations on characters and behaviour of Apis koschevnikovi, the "red bee" of Sabah. Bee World, 71: 61-66.
    • (1990) Bee World , vol.71 , pp. 61-66
    • Mathew, K.P.1    Mathew, S.2
  • 59
    • 0000586804 scopus 로고
    • A comparative anatomical study of mandibular structure in bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)
    • Michener, C.D., and Fraser, A. 1978. A comparative anatomical study of mandibular structure in bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Univ. Kans. Sci. Bull. 51: 463-482.
    • (1978) Univ. Kans. Sci. Bull. , vol.51 , pp. 463-482
    • Michener, C.D.1    Fraser, A.2
  • 60
    • 0001325253 scopus 로고
    • The bionomics of a primitively social bee, Lasioglossum inconspicuum
    • Michener, C.D., and Wille, A. 1961. The bionomics of a primitively social bee, Lasioglossum inconspicuum. Univ. Kans. Sci. Bull. 42: 1123-1202.
    • (1961) Univ. Kans. Sci. Bull. , vol.42 , pp. 1123-1202
    • Michener, C.D.1    Wille, A.2
  • 61
    • 0000094076 scopus 로고
    • Africanized bees are more efficient at removing Varroa jacobsoni-preliminary data
    • Moretto, G., Gonçalves, L.S., and De Jong, D. 1991. Africanized bees are more efficient at removing Varroa jacobsoni-preliminary data. Am. Bee J. 131: 434.
    • (1991) Am. Bee J. , vol.131 , pp. 434
    • Moretto, G.1    Gonçalves, L.S.2    De Jong, D.3
  • 62
    • 85024587235 scopus 로고
    • Restricted development of the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in the Cape honeybee Apis mellifera capensis Esch
    • Moritz, R.F.A., and Hänel, H. 1984. Restricted development of the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in the Cape honeybee Apis mellifera capensis Esch. Z. Angew. Entomol. 97: 91-95.
    • (1984) Z. Angew. Entomol. , vol.97 , pp. 91-95
    • Moritz, R.F.A.1    Hänel, H.2
  • 63
    • 0008552277 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of capped queen cells by honeybees
    • Morse, R.A., and McDonald, J.L. 1965. The treatment of capped queen cells by honeybees. J. Apic. Res. 4: 31-34.
    • (1965) J. Apic. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 31-34
    • Morse, R.A.1    McDonald, J.L.2
  • 64
    • 0030301073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The presence of inhibitors of the reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. (Gamasida: Varroidae) in infested cells
    • Nazzi, F., and Milani, N. 1996. The presence of inhibitors of the reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. (Gamasida: Varroidae) in infested cells. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 20: 617-623.
    • (1996) Exp. Appl. Acarol. , vol.20 , pp. 617-623
    • Nazzi, F.1    Milani, N.2
  • 65
    • 0008618951 scopus 로고
    • The behaviour and nutrition of drones
    • Örösi-Pál, Z. 1959. The behaviour and nutrition of drones. Bee World, 40: 141-146.
    • (1959) Bee World , vol.40 , pp. 141-146
    • Örösi-Pál, Z.1
  • 66
    • 0003021372 scopus 로고
    • The resistance mechanism of the Asian honey bee, Apis cerana Fabr., to an ectoparasitic mite, Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans
    • Peng, Y.-S., Fang, Y., Xu, S., and Ge, L. 1987a. The resistance mechanism of the Asian honey bee, Apis cerana Fabr., to an ectoparasitic mite, Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 49: 54-60.
    • (1987) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.49 , pp. 54-60
    • Peng, Y.-S.1    Fang, Y.2    Xu, S.3    Ge, L.4
  • 67
    • 0344905846 scopus 로고
    • Response of foster Asian honeybee (Apis cerana Fabr.) colonies to the brood of European honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) infested with parasitic mite, Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans
    • Peng, Y.-S., Fang, Y., Xu, S., Ge, L., and Nasr, M.E. 1987b. Response of foster Asian honeybee (Apis cerana Fabr.) colonies to the brood of European honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) infested with parasitic mite, Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 49: 259-264.
    • (1987) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.49 , pp. 259-264
    • Peng, Y.-S.1    Fang, Y.2    Xu, S.3    Ge, L.4    Nasr, M.E.5
  • 68
    • 0000195621 scopus 로고
    • The key to Varroa: The drones of Apis cerana and their cell cap
    • Rath, W. 1992. The key to Varroa: the drones of Apis cerana and their cell cap. Am. Bee J. 132: 329-331.
    • (1992) Am. Bee J. , vol.132 , pp. 329-331
    • Rath, W.1
  • 69
    • 0033053164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-adaptation of Apis cerana Fabr., and Varroa jacobsoni Oud
    • Rath, W. 1999. Co-adaptation of Apis cerana Fabr., and Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie, 30: 97-110.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 97-110
    • Rath, W.1
  • 70
    • 0025683758 scopus 로고
    • Response of Apis cerana Fabr. towards brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud. and infestation rate of colonies in Thailand
    • Rath, W., and Drescher, W. 1990. Response of Apis cerana Fabr. towards brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud. and infestation rate of colonies in Thailand. Apidologie, 21: 311-321.
    • (1990) Apidologie , vol.21 , pp. 311-321
    • Rath, W.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 71
    • 0000311711 scopus 로고
    • Varroa disease of the honeybee Apis mellifera
    • Ritter, W. 1981. Varroa disease of the honeybee Apis mellifera. Bee World, 62: 141-153.
    • (1981) Bee World , vol.62 , pp. 141-153
    • Ritter, W.1
  • 72
    • 0027145363 scopus 로고
    • Differential hygienic behaviour towards Varroa jacobsoni in capped worker brood of Apis cerana depends on alien scent adhering to the mites
    • Rosenkranz, P., Tewarson, N.C., Singh, A., and Engels, W. 1993a. Differential hygienic behaviour towards Varroa jacobsoni in capped worker brood of Apis cerana depends on alien scent adhering to the mites. J. Apic. Res. 32: 89-93.
    • (1993) J. Apic. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 89-93
    • Rosenkranz, P.1    Tewarson, N.C.2    Singh, A.3    Engels, W.4
  • 73
    • 0027811239 scopus 로고
    • Juvenile hormone titer and reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni in capped brood stages of Apis cerana indica in comparison to Apis mellifera ligustica
    • Rosenkranz, P., Tewarson, N.C., Rachinsky, A., Strambi, A., Strambi, C., and Engels, W. 1993b. Juvenile hormone titer and reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni in capped brood stages of Apis cerana indica in comparison to Apis mellifera ligustica. Apidologie, 24: 375-382.
    • (1993) Apidologie , vol.24 , pp. 375-382
    • Rosenkranz, P.1    Tewarson, N.C.2    Rachinsky, A.3    Strambi, A.4    Strambi, C.5    Engels, W.6
  • 74
    • 0001905166 scopus 로고
    • The life and flight activity of drones
    • Ruttner, F. 1966. The life and flight activity of drones. Bee World, 47: 93-100.
    • (1966) Bee World , vol.47 , pp. 93-100
    • Ruttner, F.1
  • 76
    • 0027087781 scopus 로고
    • Active defense against Varroa mites in a Carniolan strain of honeybee (Apis mellifera carnica Pollmann)
    • Ruttner, F., and Hänel, H. 1992. Active defense against Varroa mites in a Carniolan strain of honeybee (Apis mellifera carnica Pollmann). Apidologie, 23: 173-187.
    • (1992) Apidologie , vol.23 , pp. 173-187
    • Ruttner, F.1    Hänel, H.2
  • 77
    • 0000699764 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the specific difference of behaviour and other ecological characters between European and Japanese honeybees
    • Sakagami, S.F. 1960. Preliminary report on the specific difference of behaviour and other ecological characters between European and Japanese honeybees. Acta Hymenopterol. 1: 171-198.
    • (1960) Acta Hymenopterol. , vol.1 , pp. 171-198
    • Sakagami, S.F.1
  • 80
    • 0008557355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of drone brood trapping combs in broodless honey bee colonies
    • Schmidt-Bailey, J., Fuchs, S., and Büchler, R. 1996. Effectiveness of drone brood trapping combs in broodless honey bee colonies. Apidologie, 27: 293-295.
    • (1996) Apidologie , vol.27 , pp. 293-295
    • Schmidt-Bailey, J.1    Fuchs, S.2    Büchler, R.3
  • 81
    • 0032355243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygienic behaviour of honey bees and its application for control of brood diseases and varroa
    • Spivak, M., and Gilliam, M. 1998. Hygienic behaviour of honey bees and its application for control of brood diseases and varroa. Bee World, 79: 169-186.
    • (1998) Bee World , vol.79 , pp. 169-186
    • Spivak, M.1    Gilliam, M.2
  • 83
    • 0008589043 scopus 로고
    • Use of host hemolymph proteins, seasonal reproduction and a hypothesis on nutritional imprinting in the honey bee mite, Varroa jacobsoni, on Apis mellifera and Apis cerana
    • Edited by J. Eder and H. Rembold. Verlag J. Peperny, Munich
    • Tewarson, N.C. 1987. Use of host hemolymph proteins, seasonal reproduction and a hypothesis on nutritional imprinting in the honey bee mite, Varroa jacobsoni, on Apis mellifera and Apis cerana. In Chemistry and biology of social insects. Edited by J. Eder and H. Rembold. Verlag J. Peperny, Munich, pp. 688-689.
    • (1987) Chemistry and Biology of Social Insects , pp. 688-689
    • Tewarson, N.C.1
  • 84
    • 0027063507 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni in colonies of Apis cerana indica under natural and experimental conditions
    • Tewarson, N.C., Singh, A., and Engels, W. 1992. Reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni in colonies of Apis cerana indica under natural and experimental conditions. Apidologie, 23: 161-171.
    • (1992) Apidologie , vol.23 , pp. 161-171
    • Tewarson, N.C.1    Singh, A.2    Engels, W.3
  • 85
    • 0008610153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on age dependence of defence behaviour against Varroa jacobsoni in the honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica)
    • Thakur, R.K., Bienefeld, K., Keller, R., and Zautke, F. 1998. Studies on age dependence of defence behaviour against Varroa jacobsoni in the honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica). Apidologie, 29: 431-433.
    • (1998) Apidologie , vol.29 , pp. 431-433
    • Thakur, R.K.1    Bienefeld, K.2    Keller, R.3    Zautke, F.4
  • 86
    • 0032977872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. oviposition with semiochemicals from honeybee brood
    • Trouiller, J., and Milani, N. 1999. Stimulation of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. oviposition with semiochemicals from honeybee brood. Apidologie, 30: 3-12.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 3-12
    • Trouiller, J.1    Milani, N.2
  • 87
    • 0000503614 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral study on the invasion of honey bee brood by the mite Varroa jacobsoni on wax combs and ANP combs
    • Wieting, J., and Ferenz, H.-J. 1991. Behavioral study on the invasion of honey bee brood by the mite Varroa jacobsoni on wax combs and ANP combs. Am. Bee J. 131: 117-118.
    • (1991) Am. Bee J. , vol.131 , pp. 117-118
    • Wieting, J.1    Ferenz, H.-J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.