메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 7, 2000, Pages 1925-1936

Plastic phenotypic response to light of 16 congeneric shrubs from a panamanian rainforest

Author keywords

Barro Colorado Island, Panama; Leaf longevity; Light acclimation; Phenotypic plasticity; Predictability of environmental change; Psychotria; Stress syndrome; Tropical forest

Indexed keywords

CANOPY GAP; LIGHT EFFECT; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY; RAINFOREST;

EID: 0033911857     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[1925:PPRTLO]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (701)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0028974599 scopus 로고
    • Leaf dynamics, self-shading and carbon gain in seedlings of a tropical pioneer tree
    • Ackerly, D. D., and F. A. Bazzaz. 1995. Leaf dynamics, self-shading and carbon gain in seedlings of a tropical pioneer tree. Oecologia 101:289-198.
    • (1995) Oecologia , vol.101 , pp. 289-1198
    • Ackerly, D.D.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 2
    • 0030303677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causes of inherently slow growth in alpine plants: An analysis based on the underlying carbon economies of alpine and lowland Poa species
    • Atkin, O. K., B. Botman, and H. Lambers. 1996. The causes of inherently slow growth in alpine plants: an analysis based on the underlying carbon economies of alpine and lowland Poa species. Functional Ecology 10:698-707.
    • (1996) Functional Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 698-707
    • Atkin, O.K.1    Botman, B.2    Lambers, H.3
  • 5
    • 0020470507 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic acclimation to variability in the light environment of early and late successional plants
    • Bazzaz, F. A., and R. W. Carlson. 1982. Photosynthetic acclimation to variability in the light environment of early and late successional plants. Oecologia 54:313-316.
    • (1982) Oecologia , vol.54 , pp. 313-316
    • Bazzaz, F.A.1    Carlson, R.W.2
  • 6
    • 0000456396 scopus 로고
    • Physiological ecology of tropical succession: A comparative review
    • Bazzaz, F. A., and S. T. A. Pickett. 1980. Physiological ecology of tropical succession: a comparative review. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 11:287-310.
    • (1980) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.11 , pp. 287-310
    • Bazzaz, F.A.1    Pickett, S.T.A.2
  • 7
    • 57649181464 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants
    • Bradshaw, A. D. 1965. Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Advances in Genetics 13:115-155.
    • (1965) Advances in Genetics , vol.13 , pp. 115-155
    • Bradshaw, A.D.1
  • 8
    • 0024192856 scopus 로고
    • Growth and canopy architecture of shade-tolerant trees: Response to canopy gaps
    • Canham, C. D. 1988. Growth and canopy architecture of shade-tolerant trees: response to canopy gaps. Ecology 69: 786-795.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 786-795
    • Canham, C.D.1
  • 11
    • 0002318741 scopus 로고
    • Integrated responses of plants to stress
    • Chapin, F. S. 1991. Integrated responses of plants to stress. BioScience 41:29-36.
    • (1991) BioScience , vol.41 , pp. 29-36
    • Chapin, F.S.1
  • 12
    • 0027800162 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of suites of traits in response to environmental stress
    • Chapin, F. S., K. Autumn, and F. Pugnaire. 1993. Evolution of suites of traits in response to environmental stress. American Naturalist 142:S78-S92.
    • (1993) American Naturalist , vol.142
    • Chapin, F.S.1    Autumn, K.2    Pugnaire, F.3
  • 13
    • 0002076333 scopus 로고
    • Plant responses to multiple environmental factors
    • Chapin, F. S., A. J. Bloom, C. B. Field, and R. H. Waring. 1986. Plant responses to multiple environmental factors. BioScience 37:49-57.
    • (1986) BioScience , vol.37 , pp. 49-57
    • Chapin, F.S.1    Bloom, A.J.2    Field, C.B.3    Waring, R.H.4
  • 14
    • 0000505472 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic plasticity of two rain forest shrubs across natural gap transects
    • Chazdon, R. L. 1992. Photosynthetic plasticity of two rain forest shrubs across natural gap transects. Oecologia 92: 586-595.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.92 , pp. 586-595
    • Chazdon, R.L.1
  • 16
    • 0024186845 scopus 로고
    • Effects of plant growth rate and leaf lifetime on the amount and type of anti-herbivore defense
    • Coley, P. D. 1988. Effects of plant growth rate and leaf lifetime on the amount and type of anti-herbivore defense. Oecologia 74:531-536.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.74 , pp. 531-536
    • Coley, P.D.1
  • 17
    • 0003959556 scopus 로고
    • Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, USA
    • Croat, T. B. 1978. Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, USA.
    • (1978) Flora of Barro Colorado Island
    • Croat, T.B.1
  • 18
    • 0023467656 scopus 로고
    • Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity
    • Denslow, J. S. 1987. Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 18: 431-451.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.18 , pp. 431-451
    • Denslow, J.S.1
  • 20
    • 0024249113 scopus 로고
    • On the role of photosynthetic responses in constraining the habitat distribution of rainforest plants
    • Field, C. B. 1988. On the role of photosynthetic responses in constraining the habitat distribution of rainforest plants. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 15:343-358.
    • (1988) Australian Journal of Plant Physiology , vol.15 , pp. 343-358
    • Field, C.B.1
  • 21
    • 0001808807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiological constraints on the distribution of Piper species
    • S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Fredeen, A., and C. Field. 1996. Ecophysiological constraints on the distribution of Piper species. Pages 597-618 in S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Tropical forest plant ecophysiology. Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology , pp. 597-618
    • Fredeen, A.1    Field, C.2
  • 22
    • 0001651839 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of non trees to species richness of a tropical rain forest
    • Gentry, A. H., and C. Dodson. 1987. Contribution of non trees to species richness of a tropical rain forest. Biotropica 19:149-156.
    • (1987) Biotropica , vol.19 , pp. 149-156
    • Gentry, A.H.1    Dodson, C.2
  • 23
    • 85128788590 scopus 로고
    • A revision of mesoamerican Psychotria subgenus Psychotria (Rubiaceae). Part I: Introduction and species 1-16
    • Hamilton, C. W. 1989a. A revision of mesoamerican Psychotria subgenus Psychotria (Rubiaceae). Part I: introduction and species 1-16. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 76:67-111.
    • (1989) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.76 , pp. 67-111
    • Hamilton, C.W.1
  • 24
    • 0343563914 scopus 로고
    • A revision of mesoamerican Psychotria subgenus Psychotria (Rubiaceae). Part II: Introduction and species 17-47
    • Hamilton, C. W. 1989b. A revision of mesoamerican Psychotria subgenus Psychotria (Rubiaceae). Part II: introduction and species 17-47. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 76:386-429.
    • (1989) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.76 , pp. 386-429
    • Hamilton, C.W.1
  • 25
    • 0023467975 scopus 로고
    • A vegetative plant growth model: Adaptive significance of phenotypic plasticity in dry matter partitioning
    • Hirose, T. 1987. A vegetative plant growth model: adaptive significance of phenotypic plasticity in dry matter partitioning. Functional Ecology 1:195-202.
    • (1987) Functional Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 195-202
    • Hirose, T.1
  • 26
    • 0030304891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of internodes and petioles in prostrate and erect Potentilla species
    • Huber, H. 1996. Plasticity of internodes and petioles in prostrate and erect Potentilla species. Functional Ecology 10: 401-409.
    • (1996) Functional Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 401-409
    • Huber, H.1
  • 27
    • 0028165117 scopus 로고
    • Relative importance of photosynthetic traits and allocation patterns as correlates of seedling shade tolerance of 13 tropical trees
    • Kitajima, K. 1994. Relative importance of photosynthetic traits and allocation patterns as correlates of seedling shade tolerance of 13 tropical trees. Oecologia 98:419-428.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.98 , pp. 419-428
    • Kitajima, K.1
  • 28
    • 0030958938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal leaf phenotypes in the canopy of a tropical dry forest: Photosynthetic characteristics and associated traits
    • Kitajima, K., S. S. Mulkey, and S. J. Wright. 1997. Seasonal leaf phenotypes in the canopy of a tropical dry forest: photosynthetic characteristics and associated traits. Oecologia 109:490-498.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.109 , pp. 490-498
    • Kitajima, K.1    Mulkey, S.S.2    Wright, S.J.3
  • 29
    • 77956829221 scopus 로고
    • Inherent variation in growth rate between higher plants: A search for physiological causes and ecological consequences
    • Lambers, H., and H. Poorter. 1992. Inherent variation in growth rate between higher plants: A search for physiological causes and ecological consequences. Advances in Ecological Research 23:188-261.
    • (1992) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.23 , pp. 188-261
    • Lambers, H.1    Poorter, H.2
  • 30
    • 0024193936 scopus 로고
    • Estimating gap origin probabilities for canopy trees
    • Lorimer, C. G., and L. E. Frelich. 1988. Estimating gap origin probabilities for canopy trees. Ecology 69:778-785.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 778-785
    • Lorimer, C.G.1    Frelich, L.E.2
  • 31
    • 0030428783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The specialization hypothesis for phenotypic plasticity in plants
    • Lortie, C. J., and L. W. Aarssen. 1996. The specialization hypothesis for phenotypic plasticity in plants. International Journal of Plant Sciences 157:484-487.
    • (1996) International Journal of Plant Sciences , vol.157 , pp. 484-487
    • Lortie, C.J.1    Aarssen, L.W.2
  • 32
    • 0029786458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of phylogenetic perspective in comparative plant physiology and developmental biology
    • Monson, R. K. 1996. The use of phylogenetic perspective in comparative plant physiology and developmental biology. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 83:3-16.
    • (1996) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.83 , pp. 3-16
    • Monson, R.K.1
  • 33
    • 0026291607 scopus 로고
    • Comparative life history and physiology of two understory Neotropical herbs
    • Mulkey, S. S., A. P. Smith, and S. J. Wright. 1991a. Comparative life history and physiology of two understory Neotropical herbs. Oecologia 88:263-273.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.88 , pp. 263-273
    • Mulkey, S.S.1    Smith, A.P.2    Wright, S.J.3
  • 34
    • 0003130131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of seasonal drought on the carbon balance of tropical forest plants
    • S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Mulkey, S., and S. J. Wright. 1996. Influence of seasonal drought on the carbon balance of tropical forest plants. Pages 187-216 in S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Tropical forest plant ecophysiology. Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology
    • Mulkey, S.1    Wright, S.J.2
  • 35
    • 0026312271 scopus 로고
    • Drought acclimation of an understory shrub (Psychotria limonensis; Rubiaceae) in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Panama
    • Mulkey, S. S., S. J. Wright, and A. P. Smith. 1991b. Drought acclimation of an understory shrub (Psychotria limonensis; Rubiaceae) in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Panama. American Journal of Botany 78:579-587.
    • (1991) American Journal of Botany , vol.78 , pp. 579-587
    • Mulkey, S.S.1    Wright, S.J.2    Smith, A.P.3
  • 36
    • 0027333468 scopus 로고
    • Comparative physiology and demography of three Neotropical forest shrubs: Alternative shade-adaptive character syndromes
    • Mulkey, S. S., S. J. Wright, and A. P. Smith. 1993. Comparative physiology and demography of three Neotropical forest shrubs: alternative shade-adaptive character syndromes. Oecologia 96:526-536.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.96 , pp. 526-536
    • Mulkey, S.S.1    Wright, S.J.2    Smith, A.P.3
  • 37
    • 0029141721 scopus 로고
    • Frost resistance and susceptibility to ice formation during natural hardening in relation to leaf anatomy in three evergreen tree species from New Zealand
    • Neuner, G., and P. Bannister. 1995. Frost resistance and susceptibility to ice formation during natural hardening in relation to leaf anatomy in three evergreen tree species from New Zealand. Tree Physiology 15:371-377.
    • (1995) Tree Physiology , vol.15 , pp. 371-377
    • Neuner, G.1    Bannister, P.2
  • 38
    • 0001853935 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic responses of Miconia species to canopy openings in a lowland tropical rain forest
    • Newell, E. A., E. P. McDonald, B. R. Strain, and J. S. Denslow. 1993. Photosynthetic responses of Miconia species to canopy openings in a lowland tropical rain forest. Oecologia 94:49-56.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.94 , pp. 49-56
    • Newell, E.A.1    McDonald, E.P.2    Strain, B.R.3    Denslow, J.S.4
  • 39
    • 0028175392 scopus 로고
    • Influence of seed size and seedling ecological attributes on shade tolerance of rain forest tree species in Northern Queensland
    • Osunkoya, O. O., J. E. Ash, M. S. Hopkins, and A. W. Graham. 1994. Influence of seed size and seedling ecological attributes on shade tolerance of rain forest tree species in Northern Queensland. Journal of Ecology 82:149-163.
    • (1994) Journal of Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 149-163
    • Osunkoya, O.O.1    Ash, J.E.2    Hopkins, M.S.3    Graham, A.W.4
  • 40
    • 0001806326 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic acclimation to changing light environments: Scaling from the leaf to the whole plant
    • M. M. Caldwell and R. W. Pearcy, editors. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA
    • Pearcy, R. W., and D. A. Sims. 1994. Photosynthetic acclimation to changing light environments: scaling from the leaf to the whole plant. Pages 145-174 in M. M. Caldwell and R. W. Pearcy, editors. Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by plants: ecophysiological processes above and below ground. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.
    • (1994) Exploitation of Environmental Heterogeneity by Plants: Ecophysiological Processes above and below Ground , pp. 145-174
    • Pearcy, R.W.1    Sims, D.A.2
  • 41
    • 0030824543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring phenotypic plasticity in the lichen Ramalina capitata: Morphology, water relations and chlorophyll content in North-and South-facing populations
    • Pintado, A., F. Valladares, and L. G. Sancho. 1997. Exploring phenotypic plasticity in the lichen Ramalina capitata: morphology, water relations and chlorophyll content in North-and South-facing populations. Annals of Botany 80:345-353.
    • (1997) Annals of Botany , vol.80 , pp. 345-353
    • Pintado, A.1    Valladares, F.2    Sancho, L.G.3
  • 42
    • 0024186041 scopus 로고
    • The effect of canopy gaps on growth and morphology of seedlings of rain forest species
    • Popma, J., and F. Bongers. 1988. The effect of canopy gaps on growth and morphology of seedlings of rain forest species. Oecologia 75:625-632.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.75 , pp. 625-632
    • Popma, J.1    Bongers, F.2
  • 43
    • 0030939926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic capacity and specific leaf mass in twenty woody species of Cerrado vegetation under field conditions
    • Prado, C. H. B. A., and J. A. V. P. De Moraes. 1997. Photosynthetic capacity and specific leaf mass in twenty woody species of Cerrado vegetation under field conditions. Photosynthetica 33:103-112.
    • (1997) Photosynthetica , vol.33 , pp. 103-112
    • Prado, C.H.B.A.1    De Moraes, J.A.V.P.2
  • 44
    • 0027330836 scopus 로고
    • Reconciling apparent discrepancies among studies relating life span, structure and function of leaves in contrasting plant life forms and climates - The blind men and the elephant retold
    • Reich, P. B. 1993. Reconciling apparent discrepancies among studies relating life span, structure and function of leaves in contrasting plant life forms and climates - the blind men and the elephant retold. Functional Ecology 7:721-725.
    • (1993) Functional Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 721-725
    • Reich, P.B.1
  • 45
    • 0026062816 scopus 로고
    • Leaf life span as a determinant of leaf structure and function among 23 Amazonian tree species
    • Reich, P. B., C. Uhl, M. B. Walters, and D. S. Ellsworth. 1991. Leaf life span as a determinant of leaf structure and function among 23 Amazonian tree species. Oecologia 86: 16-24.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.86 , pp. 16-24
    • Reich, P.B.1    Uhl, C.2    Walters, M.B.3    Ellsworth, D.S.4
  • 46
    • 0027100706 scopus 로고
    • Leaf life-span in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems
    • Reich, P. B., M. B. Walters, and D. S. Ellsworth. 1992. Leaf life-span in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems. Ecological Monographs 62: 365-392.
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 365-392
    • Reich, P.B.1    Walters, M.B.2    Ellsworth, D.S.3
  • 47
    • 0030303678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of tissue density for growth and life span of leaves and roots: A comparison of five ecologically contrasting grasses
    • Ryser, P. 1996. The importance of tissue density for growth and life span of leaves and roots: a comparison of five ecologically contrasting grasses. Functional Ecology 10: 717-723.
    • (1996) Functional Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 717-723
    • Ryser, P.1
  • 50
    • 0001494852 scopus 로고
    • Response of leaf anatomy and photosynthetic capacity in Alocasia macrorrhiza (Araceae) to a transfer from low to high light
    • Sims, D. A., and R. W. Pearcy. 1992. Response of leaf anatomy and photosynthetic capacity in Alocasia macrorrhiza (Araceae) to a transfer from low to high light. American Journal of Botany 79:449-455.
    • (1992) American Journal of Botany , vol.79 , pp. 449-455
    • Sims, D.A.1    Pearcy, R.W.2
  • 51
    • 0030303504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a generalist genotype: Multivariate analysis of the adaptiveness of phenotypic plasticity
    • Spitze, K., and T. D. Sadler. 1996. Evolution of a generalist genotype: multivariate analysis of the adaptiveness of phenotypic plasticity. American Naturalist 148:S108-S123.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.148
    • Spitze, K.1    Sadler, T.D.2
  • 52
    • 0026333793 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity and acclimation to light in tropical moraceae of different successional positions
    • Strauss-Debenedetti, S., and F. A. Bazzaz. 1991. Plasticity and acclimation to light in tropical moraceae of different successional positions. Oecologia 87:377-387.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.87 , pp. 377-387
    • Strauss-Debenedetti, S.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 53
    • 0002665184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic characteristics of tropical trees along successional gradients
    • S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Chapman and Hall, New York
    • Strauss-Debenedetti, S., and F. A. Bazzaz. 1996. Photosynthetic characteristics of tropical trees along successional gradients. Pages 162-186 in S. S. Mulkey, R. L. Chazdon, and A. P. Smith, editors. Tropical forest plant ecophysiology. Chapman and Hall, New York.
    • (1996) Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology , pp. 162-186
    • Strauss-Debenedetti, S.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 54
    • 0002719810 scopus 로고
    • What has survived of Darwin's theory? Phenotypic plasticity and the Neo-Darwinian legacy
    • Sultan, S. E. 1992. What has survived of Darwin's theory? Phenotypic plasticity and the Neo-Darwinian legacy. Evolutionary Trends in Plants 6:61-71.
    • (1992) Evolutionary Trends in Plants , vol.6 , pp. 61-71
    • Sultan, S.E.1
  • 55
    • 0024192268 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps
    • Uhl, C., K. Clark, N. Dezzeo, and P. Maquirino. 1988. Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps. Ecology 69: 751-763.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 751-763
    • Uhl, C.1    Clark, K.2    Dezzeo, N.3    Maquirino, P.4
  • 56
    • 0002536877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architecture, ecology and evolution of plant crowns
    • F. I. Pugnaire and F. Valladares, editors. Marcel Dekker, New York, New York, USA
    • Valladares, F. 1999. Architecture, ecology and evolution of plant crowns. Pages 121-194 in F. I. Pugnaire and F. Valladares, editors. Handbook of functional plant ecology. Marcel Dekker, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1999) Handbook of Functional Plant Ecology , pp. 121-194
    • Valladares, F.1
  • 57
    • 0030777267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic responses to dynamic light under field conditions in six tropical rainforest shrubs occurring along a light gradient
    • Valladares, F., M. T. Allen, and R. W. Pearcy. 1997. Photosynthetic responses to dynamic light under field conditions in six tropical rainforest shrubs occurring along a light gradient. Oecologia 111:505-514.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.111 , pp. 505-514
    • Valladares, F.1    Allen, M.T.2    Pearcy, R.W.3
  • 59
    • 0002374017 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of growth and form
    • M. J. Crawley, editor. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Wiltshire, UK.
    • Waller, D. M. 1991. The dynamics of growth and form. Pages 291-320 in M. J. Crawley, editor. Plant ecology. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Wiltshire, UK.
    • (1991) Plant Ecology , pp. 291-320
    • Waller, D.M.1
  • 60
    • 0023471058 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic light acclimation in two rainforest Piper species with different ecological amplitudes
    • Walters, M. B., and C. B. Field. 1987. Photosynthetic light acclimation in two rainforest Piper species with different ecological amplitudes. Oecologia 72:449-456.
    • (1987) Oecologia , vol.72 , pp. 449-456
    • Walters, M.B.1    Field, C.B.2
  • 62
    • 0026295818 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal drought and the phenology of understory shrubs in a tropical moist forest
    • Wright, S. J. 1991. Seasonal drought and the phenology of understory shrubs in a tropical moist forest. Ecology 72: 1643-1657.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1643-1657
    • Wright, S.J.1
  • 63
    • 0027036507 scopus 로고
    • Drought acclimation among tropical forest shrubs (Psychotria, Rubiaceae)
    • Wright, S. J., J. L. Machado, S. S. Mulkey, and A. P. Smith. 1992. Drought acclimation among tropical forest shrubs (Psychotria, Rubiaceae). Oecologia 89:457-463.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.89 , pp. 457-463
    • Wright, S.J.1    Machado, J.L.2    Mulkey, S.S.3    Smith, A.P.4
  • 64
    • 0030303540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis in relation to growth and seedling ecology of two dipterocarp rain forest tree species
    • Zipperlen, S. W., and M. C. Press. 1996. Photosynthesis in relation to growth and seedling ecology of two dipterocarp rain forest tree species. Journal of Ecology 84:863-876.
    • (1996) Journal of Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 863-876
    • Zipperlen, S.W.1    Press, M.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.