Preparation and characterization of Raman-Dincer crude oil derived pitches for production of stabilized fibers

Fuel

Volumn 79, Issue 5, 2000, Pages 497-504

  El Akrami, H A ^a   Yardim, M F ^a   Ekinci, E ^a  

^a ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Carbon fiber; Petroleum pitch; Structural characterization of pitch; Vacuum distillation

Indexed keywords

CARBON FIBERS; DISTILLATION; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; GEL PERMEATION CHROMATOGRAPHY; MORPHOLOGY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; VACUUM APPLICATIONS;

RAMAN-DINCER CRUDE OIL; VACUUM DISTILLATION;

CRUDE PETROLEUM;

EID: 0033908295     PISSN: 00162361     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00148-9     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Fitzer E., Liu G.Z. The fabrication of isotropic carbon fibers based on pitches containing additives. High Temp High Pressures. 22:1990;569.
2. Otani S. On the carbon fiber from the molten pyrolysis product. Carbon. 3:1965;31.
3. Otani S., Yamada K., Koitabashi S., Yokoyama S. On the raw material of MP carbon fiber. Carbon. 4:1966;425.
4. Otani S. Carbonaceous mesophase and carbon fiber. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst. 63:1981;249.
5. Chwastaik S. UK Patent Application 1979, GB 2 005 298A.
6. Singer LS. US Patent 1977, No. 4 005 183.
7. Eser S., Robert G.J. Relationships between chemical constitution of the feedstocks and mesophase development. Carbon. 27:(6):1989;877.
8. Park Y.D., Korai Y., Mochida I. Preparation of anisotropic mesophase pitch by carbonization under vacuum. J Mater Sci. 21:1986;424.
9. Lim Y., Lee B.I. Effect of acid treatment on mesophase formation from petroleum pitch. Carbon. 27:(5):1989;739.
10. Rhee B., Chung D.H., In S.J., Edie D.D. A comparison of pressure and reflux in the two-stage production of mesophase. Carbon. 29:(3):1991;343.
11. Maeda T., Zeng S.M., Tokumitsu K., Mondori J., Mochida I. Preparation of isotropic pitch precursor for GPCF by air blowing. Carbon. 31:1993;407.
12. Fei YQ, Derbyshire F, Robl T. Carbon fiber and activated carbon fibers from residual shale oil. ACS National Meeting, Denver, CO, USA, 1993, p. 427.
13. Alcaniz-Monge J., Cazorla-Amoros D., Linares-Solano A., Oya A., Sakamoto A., Hoshi K. Preparation of general purpose carbon fibers from coal tar pitches with low softening point. Carbon. 35:(8):1997;1079.
14. 2 injection, Bati Raman, Turkey, SPE Reservoir Engineering, 1993, p. 256.
15. Yuc, AY, Behar F, Roussel JC. Proceedings of International Symposium on Characterization of Heavy Oils and Petroleum Residues, Lyon, France, 1984, p. 99.
16. Yardim MF, Fei YQ, El Akrami H, Ekinci E. Production of carbon fibers from Avgamasya asphaltite, Proceedings of Carbon’96, Newcastle, UK, 1996, p. 204.
17. El Akrami H.A., Yardim M.F., Akar A., Ekinci E. FT-IR characterization of pitches derived from Avgamasya asphaltite and Raman-Dincer heavy crude oil. Fuel. 76:(14/15):1997;1389.
18. El Akrami H, Yardim MF, Fei YQ, Ekinci E. Production of carbon fibers from Raman-Dincer crude oil. The Second Turkish Chemical Engineering Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, 1996, p. 804.
19. Yardim MF, El Akrami H, Fei YQ, Ekinci E. Pitch preparation and production of isotropic carbon fibers from Avgamasya asphaltite. The Second Turkish Chemical Engineering Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, 1996, p. 798.
20. Sadeghi M.A., Sadeghi K.M., Yen T.F. Formation of mesophase using precursors from shale oil. Energy Sources. 15:1993;391.
21. Mochida I., Korai Y. Structure and stabilization reactivity of mesophase pitch derived from FCC-decant oils. J Mater Sci. 26:1991;4836.
22. 3. Carbon. 30:1992;55.
23. 3. Carbon. 29:1991;561.
24. Anova M., Marinov S., Lazarov L. Thermochemical transformation of the quinoline-soluble portion of coal tar pitch. Fuel. 74:1995;900.
25. Ekinci E, Cútúroglu M, Putun E, Love GD, Lafferty CJ, Snape CE. Effect of lignite addition and steam on the pyrolysis of Turkish oil shales, 12. Eastern Oil Shale Symposium, Kentucky, USA, 1991.
26. Yardim MF, Ekinci E. Pitch Precursor Origin and Chemical Constitution, Nato ASI, Design and Control of Structure of Advanced Carbon Materials for Enhanced Performance, Antalya, Turkey, 1998.
27. 2, Twenty-fourth Biennial Conference on Carbon, Charleston, SC, USA, 1999.